# Augustin Merta
**Wikidata**: [Q53725727](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53725727)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/augustin-merta

## Summary
Augustin Merta was a Czech computer scientist and a Sergeant in the Czechoslovak army in exile. Born in 1914 in Radvanice, he is recognized for his service during World War II and his professional work in the theoretical foundations of computer science.

## Biography
*   **Born:** November 30, 1914, in Radvanice, Czechoslovakia
*   **Died:** June 22, 2006
*   **Nationality:** Czechoslovakia (Czech)
*   **Field:** Computer Science
*   **Military Rank:** Sergeant
*   **Family:** Child: Vladimír Merta

## Contributions
**Military Service**
Augustin Merta served as a Sergeant in the Czechoslovak army in exile. A significant event in his service was his military recruitment in the United Kingdom, which took place on June 22, 1943.

**Computer Science Career**
Merta was a computer scientist, a profession defined by the study and practice of the theoretical foundations of information and computation. His professional focus involved the design of computational systems and the theory of computation, distinguishing his role from that of a computational scientist. As a specialist in this field, his work was situated within the industrial and service sectors, contributing to the scientific basis for software and systems analysis.

## FAQs
**When and where was Augustin Merta born?**
Augustin Merta was born on November 30, 1914, in Radvanice, Czechoslovakia.

**What was Augustin Merta's role in World War II?**
He served as a Sergeant in the Czechoslovak army in exile. He was recruited into the military in the United Kingdom on June 22, 1943.

**What is Augustin Merta's professional classification?**
He is classified as a computer scientist (ISCO-08 code 2511), a role distinct from a computational scientist, focusing on the design of computational systems and the theory of computation.

**Who is Augustin Merta's child?**
Augustin Merta is the parent of Vladimír Merta.

## Why They Matter
Augustin Merta represents a distinct intersection of mid-20th century military history and the emergence of computer science. His involvement with the Czechoslovak army in exile places him within the critical resistance movements against Axis powers during World War II. Following the war, his career as a computer scientist positioned him in a foundational professional class that developed the theoretical underpinnings of the digital world. His work contributed to the broad application of computational thinking across industrial and service sectors, helping to advance the systems that modern society relies upon.

## Notable For
*   **Military Service:** Serving as a Sergeant in the Czechoslovak army in exile and being recruited in the United Kingdom in 1943.
*   **Computer Science Profession:** Being recognized as a computer scientist, a classification formally recognized by the International Standard Classification of Occupations (code 2511) and the Dewey Decimal System (004.092).
*   **Family Connection:** Being the father of Vladimír Merta.
*   **Academic Recognition:** Being listed in authoritative databases such as the Library of Congress (ID no93001774) and having an International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI 0000000083556311).

## Body

### Early Life and Background
Augustin Merta was born on November 30, 1914, in the town of Radvanice. He belonged to the Czech ethnic group and held citizenship in Czechoslovakia. His personal history is documented through various international library and authority records, including the German National Library (GND) and the National Library of the Czech Republic.

### Military Service
Merta is notably recognized for his service in the military. He joined the Czechoslovak army in exile, a force that operated outside of their occupied home country. His specific military recruitment occurred on June 22, 1943, in the United Kingdom. During his service, he achieved the rank of Sergeant. This period of his life is recorded in the "Records of persons of interest" and maintained by military historical archives, specifically under the exile army member ID 50561.

### Career in Computer Science
Professionally, Augustin Merta was identified as a computer scientist. This occupation involves the study and practice of computer science, specifically focusing on the theoretical foundations of information and computation. Unlike computational scientists who apply computing to other disciplines, Merta's role as a computer scientist focused on the theory of computation and the design of computational systems.

His professional classification falls under the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO-08) code 2511. This profession operates primarily within the industrial and service sectors, often overlapping with roles such as systems analyst and technology specialist. The profession itself is noted for its interdisciplinary nature, bridging gaps between mathematics, engineering, and information technology. Merta's career contributed to the development of the scientific basis for modern software and systems.

### Personal Life and Legacy
Augustin Merta died on June 22, 2006. He is survived by his child, Vladimír Merta. His life and work are preserved in multiple digital and physical archives, including the Database of Czech Librarians, WorldCat Entities, and the Google Knowledge Graph (ID /g/11g0kd3v5j). He also has an associated image file hosted on Wikimedia Commons, further cementing his presence in public historical records.

## References

1. Database of the Military Historical Archive
2. [Records of persons of interest](http://svazky.cz/test/svazkyMT.php?jmeno=Augustin&prijm=Merta&dnar=30.11.1914&hledej=Hledat)
3. [Database of the Military Historical Archive](http://www.vuapraha.cz/soldier/20496849)
4. Database of members of the Czechoslovak Republic of military units abroad for the World War II
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. Czech National Authority Database
7. [Source](http://svazky.cz/test/svazkyMT.php?jmeno=Augustin&prijm=Merta&dnar=30.11.1914&hledej=Hledat)
8. Dictionary of Czech librarians