# Attack as defense: characterizing adversarial examples using robustness

> Research article (Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis, 2021) · cited 34× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3178864044](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3178864044)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/attack-as-defense-characterizing-adversarial-examples-using-robustness