# Atomic Energy Research Institute

> research institute in Saudi Arabia

**Wikidata**: [Q12244341](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12244341)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/atomic-energy-research-institute

## Summary
The Atomic Energy Research Institute is a research institute located in Saudi Arabia. Established in 1979, it operates as a specialized entity dedicated to conducting research within the country. It functions as a component of the King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Saudi Arabia
- **Parent Organization:** King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology
- **Inception:** 1979
- **Entity Type:** Research Institute
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/12240qfw
- **Wikipedia Presence:** Available in 1 language edition (Arabic)
- **Class Identifier:** Wikidata ID Q31855 (for class "research institute")
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** sh8517909-6 (for class "research institute")

## FAQs
**Q: When was the Atomic Energy Research Institute founded?**
A: The institute was established in 1979.

**Q: What is the primary purpose of the Atomic Energy Research Institute?**
A: As a research institute, its primary purpose is to conduct systematic investigation to generate new knowledge. Unlike universities, it focuses purely on research rather than combining research with teaching or undergraduate education.

**Q: How is the institute related to other organizations?**
A: It is a part of the King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology.

**Q: How does this organization differ from a university or think tank?**
A: It differs from universities by dedicating its resources solely to research rather than teaching or granting degrees. It also differs from think tanks by focusing on fundamental scientific inquiry across disciplines rather than primarily conducting policy-oriented research.

## Why It Matters
As a research institute, the Atomic Energy Research Institute serves as a dedicated engine of discovery, free from the teaching obligations that often divide the attention of university researchers. By concentrating resources and talent purely on investigation, organizations of this type accelerate breakthroughs in fields ranging from medicine to technology. They provide environments where scientists can pursue long-term, high-risk research that might not fit within standard corporate timelines. These institutes are critical infrastructure for advancing human knowledge and solving complex societal problems, distinguishing themselves from entities focused on commercial ends or policy influence.

## Notable For
- Being a dedicated research organization within Saudi Arabia, established in the late 1970s.
- Operating as a specialized unit distinct from universities, scientific societies, and think tanks.
- Falling under the administrative umbrella of the King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology.
- Being defined as an "instance of" a research institute, a concept recognized globally with extensive linguistic coverage (41 language editions for the class).
- Possessing a distinct Google Knowledge Graph ID (/g/12240qfw).

## Body

### Organizational Structure and History
The Atomic Energy Research Institute is classified as a research institute situated in Saudi Arabia. It was founded in 1979 and operates as a distinct entity within the broader organizational framework of the King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology.

As an instance of a "research institute," the organization belongs to a class of entities defined by their exclusive dedication to generating new knowledge. This classification distinguishes it from "research centers," which may be sub-units of larger organizations, and "scientific societies," which are primarily membership-based.

### Classification and Identification
The institute is formally categorized under various knowledge organization systems.
*   **Google Knowledge Graph:** The entity is tracked with the ID `/g/12240qfw`.
*   **Wikidata:** It is identified as an "instance of" a research institute ( mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization). The class of "research institute" itself has extensive global recognition, appearing in 41 Wikipedia language editions including Arabic, Bengali, Catalan, Czech, German, and Spanish.
*   **Library Systems:** The concept of the research institute is cataloged with the Library of Congress authority ID sh85113043 and the German National Library GND ID 4017909-6.
*   **Geographic Data:** The entity type is recognized in geographic databases via the Geonames feature code S.ITTR.

### Functional Distinctions
The institute operates differently from other knowledge-producing institutions. Unlike universities, which balance teaching and research missions, the Atomic Energy Research Institute exists purely for investigation. It does not typically grant degrees or provide undergraduate education. Furthermore, it differs from think tanks; while think tanks primarily conduct research to influence government policy, research institutes pursue fundamental inquiry across disciplines. It is also distinct from commercial entities that may pursue research strictly for profit.

### Digital Presence
The institute has a specific digital footprint, most notably with a presence on Arabic Wikipedia. The inception date of 1979 is supported by references found in Arabic Wikipedia archives.