# Atapuerca

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q753459](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753459)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atapuerca,_Province_of_Burgos)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/atapuerca-q753459-2

## Summary
Atapuerca is a municipality in Spain, specifically located in the Province of Burgos within the autonomous community of Castile and León. It serves as an administrative territorial entity among Spain's 8,124 municipalities. The area is closely associated with the renowned Atapuerca archaeological and paleontological site, the Sierra de Atapuerca mountain range, and the Gran Dolina cave.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Municipality of Spain, one of 8,124 municipalities in the country.
- **Location:** Province of Burgos, a province in Castile and León, Spain.
- **Country:** Spain, a sovereign state in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 42.376666666667, longitude -3.5091666666667.
- **Population figures:** 193.0, 202.0, 206.0, 208.0, 208.0, 209.0, 199.0, 191.0, 195.0, 200.0, 202.0, 199.0, 199.0, 195.0, 187.0, 187.0, 181.0, 172.0, 162.0, 166.0, 182.0, 182.0, 180.0, 182.0, 178.0.
- **Sitelink count:** 48.
- **Wikipedia title:** Atapuerca, Province of Burgos.
- **Wikidata description:** Municipality of Spain.
- **Related sites:** Atapuerca archaeological and paleontological site (sitelink_count: 29, country: Q29); Sierra de Atapuerca mountain range (sitelink_count: 23, country: Q29); Gran Dolina cave (sitelink_count: 8, country: Q29).
- **Parent province:** Province of Burgos (sitelink_count: 81, country: Q29).
- **Municipality inception context:** Municipality of Spain inception +1842-00-00T00:00:00Z.

## FAQs
**Where is Atapuerca located and what are its geographic coordinates?**  
Atapuerca is a municipality situated in the Province of Burgos, which is part of Castile and León in Spain. Its precise coordinates are 42.376666666667 latitude and -3.5091666666667 longitude.

**What population levels has Atapuerca recorded?**  
Population in Atapuerca has varied across measurements at 193.0, 202.0, 206.0, 208.0 (twice), 209.0, 199.0 (multiple times), 191.0, 195.0, 200.0, 187.0 (twice), 181.0, 172.0, 162.0, 166.0, 182.0 (multiple times), 180.0, and 178.0.

**What key sites are connected to Atapuerca?**  
The municipality relates directly to the Atapuerca archaeological and paleontological site, Sierra de Atapuerca mountain range, and Gran Dolina cave, all located in Spain with respective sitelink counts of 29, 23, and 8.

**How does Atapuerca fit into Spain's administrative structure?**  
It functions as one of Spain's 8,124 municipalities within the 50 provinces and 17 autonomous communities, specifically under Province of Burgos in Castile and León.

## Why It Matters
Atapuerca represents a quintessential small-scale administrative unit in Spain's decentralized governance model, embodying the nation's structure of 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, 2 autonomous cities, and over 8,000 municipalities that enable local autonomy and regional identity. Its significance amplifies through intimate ties to world-class paleontological heritage, including the Atapuerca site, Sierra de Atapuerca, and Gran Dolina, which draw global scholarly attention to human evolutionary history within a modest municipal framework. This juxtaposition underscores how even tiny entities like Atapuerca, with fluctuating populations around 180-200, sustain Spain's cultural and scientific legacy amid a country bridging Europe and Africa, fostering research, tourism, and preservation that contribute to broader understandings of prehistoric Europe.

## Notable For
- Hosting the Atapuerca archaeological and paleontological site, a key global landmark for human fossils (sitelink_count: 29).
- Encompassing the Sierra de Atapuerca mountain range, a distinctive Spanish geological feature (sitelink_count: 23).
- Including Gran Dolina cave, pivotal for early human evidence in Spain (sitelink_count: 8).
- Demonstrating population stability in a rural Spanish context, with figures clustering around 180-209 residents.
- Precise geolocation at 42.376666666667 N, -3.5091666666667 E, aiding archaeological mapping.
- 48 sitelinks reflecting notable online presence for a small municipality.
- Forming part of Province of Burgos (81 sitelinks), linking to Castile and León's heritage.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Atapuerca lies within Spain, the country in southwestern Europe with African territories. It resides in the Province of Burgos, a division of Castile and León. Coordinates pinpoint it at latitude 42.376666666667 and longitude -3.5091666666667. The municipality connects to Sierra de Atapuerca, a mountain range in Spain (country: Q29, sitelink_count: 23). Gran Dolina stands as a cave in Spain (country: Q29, sitelink_count: 8). The Atapuerca archaeological and paleontological site anchors the area (country: Q29, sitelink_count: 29).

### Administrative Classification
Atapuerca qualifies as a municipality of Spain, matching the broader category of administrative territorial entities in the country (inception: +1842-00-00T00:00:00Z, country: Q29, sitelink_count: 34). Spain organizes into 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, 2 autonomous cities (Ceuta, Melilla), and 8,124 municipalities. Province of Burgos operates as a province in Castile and León (country: Q29, sitelink_count: 81).

### Demographics
Population data for Atapuerca records: 193.0, 202.0, 206.0, 208.0, 208.0, 209.0, 199.0, 191.0, 195.0, 200.0, 202.0, 199.0, 199.0, 195.0, 187.0, 187.0, 181.0, 172.0, 162.0, 166.0, 182.0, 182.0, 180.0, 182.0, 178.0. These figures reflect a small community typical of Spanish rural municipalities.

### Related Entities
The municipality shares its name with the Atapuerca archaeological and paleontological site in Spain. Sierra de Atapuerca provides the local mountain range context. Gran Dolina cave integrates into the paleontological profile. Province of Burgos serves as the immediate administrative parent.

### Identifiers and Online Presence
Atapuerca holds a sitelink_count of 48. Its Wikipedia title reads "Atapuerca, Province of Burgos." Wikidata describes it as "municipality of Spain." Spain's identifiers include Wikidata Q29 and GeoNames 2510769, framing the national context.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Register of Local Entities
4. OpenStreetMap
5. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
25. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
27. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
32. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
33. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
34. GeoNames
35. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
36. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File