# Artur da Costa e Silva

> Military and President of Brazil (1899–1985) during the dictator ship

**Wikidata**: [Q312361](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312361)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artur_da_Costa_e_Silva)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/artur-da-costa-e-silva

## Summary
Artur da Costa e Silva was a Brazilian military officer and politician who served as President of Brazil during the dictatorship from 1967 to 1969. He played a key role in the military coup that overthrew the elected government of João Goulart, leading to Brazil's authoritarian regime.

## Biography
- Born: October 3, 1899 (or 1902, sources vary)
- Nationality: Brazilian
- Education: Attended the Military Higher Education School of the Brazilian Army (Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras)
- Known for: Leading the 1964 military coup that established Brazil's authoritarian dictatorship
- Employer(s): Brazilian Army, Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras
- Field(s): Military leadership, political governance

## Contributions
- **1964 Military Coup**: Led the military takeover that deposed President João Goulart, establishing Brazil's dictatorship.
- **Dictatorship Leadership**: Served as President from 1967 to 1969, overseeing the authoritarian regime.
- **Political Repression**: Implemented measures to suppress opposition and maintain military control over Brazil.

## FAQs
**What was Artur da Costa e Silva's role in Brazil's dictatorship?**
Artur da Costa e Silva was a key figure in the 1964 military coup that overthrew the elected government of João Goulart, leading to Brazil's authoritarian dictatorship. He later served as President from 1967 to 1969.

**Where did Artur da Costa e Silva receive his education?**
He attended the Military Higher Education School of the Brazilian Army (Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras).

**What was the outcome of the 1964 military coup led by Artur da Costa e Silva?**
The coup established Brazil's authoritarian dictatorship, replacing the elected government of João Goulart.

## Why They Matter
Artur da Costa e Silva's leadership during Brazil's dictatorship shaped the country's political trajectory for decades. His role in the 1964 military coup and subsequent presidency solidified military rule, influencing Brazil's governance and social stability. His actions had lasting effects on political repression and the country's transition to democracy.

## Notable For
- Led the 1964 military coup that established Brazil's dictatorship
- Served as President of Brazil from 1967 to 1969
- Implemented political repression during the authoritarian regime
- Awarded the Order of St. Olav for his military service

## Body
### Early Life and Military Career
Artur da Costa e Silva was born on October 3, 1899 (or 1902, depending on sources) in Brazil. He joined the Brazilian Army and attended the Military Higher Education School of the Brazilian Army (Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras). His military career laid the foundation for his later political role.

### Leadership in the 1964 Coup
In 1964, Artur da Costa e Silva was a key figure in the military coup that overthrew President João Goulart. The coup established Brazil's authoritarian dictatorship, replacing the elected government. He later served as President from 1967 to 1969, overseeing the regime's policies.

### Political Repression and Legacy
During his presidency, Artur da Costa e Silva implemented measures to suppress opposition and maintain military control. His leadership had lasting effects on Brazil's political landscape, influencing the country's transition to democracy. He was awarded the Order of St. Olav for his military service.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=154)
3. general catalog of BnF
4. [Source](https://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/c/costa_e_silva.htm)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. [Source](http://memoria.bn.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=116408&Pesq=%22escola%20de%20sargentos%22&pagfis=16075)
7. authority file of the National Library of Uruguay