# Artigas

> capital of the Artigas Department, Uruguay

**Wikidata**: [Q712567](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q712567)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artigas,_Uruguay)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/artigas

## Summary
Artigas is the capital city of the Artigas Department in Uruguay, serving as a major border settlement named after the national hero José Gervasio Artigas. Founded on September 12, 1852, it functions as the administrative and population center of the region with a recorded population of 40,658 as of the 2011 census. The city is geographically positioned at an elevation of 121 meters above sea level and operates within the America/Montevideo timezone.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Artigas is a city and a border city, classified as a large human settlement.
*   **Location:** It is the capital of the Artigas Department and is located within the country of Uruguay.
*   **Founding Date:** The city was established on September 12, 1852.
*   **Population:** 40,658 residents were recorded during the 2011 census.
*   **Coordinates:** The city is situated at latitude -30.398441666666667 and longitude -56.46380833333333.
*   **Elevation:** The elevation above sea level is 121 meters.
*   **Timezone:** The local time zone is America/Montevideo.
*   **Postal Code:** The designated postal code is 55000.
*   **Local Dialing Code:** The area code is 772.
*   **UN/LOCODE:** The international location code is UYATI.
*   **Demonyms:** Residents are referred to as "artiguense" or "artiguensi" (masculine plural).
*   **Namesake:** The city is named after José Gervasio Artigas.
*   **Official Website:** The municipal website is http://www.artigas.gub.uy/ (language: Spanish).
*   **Twinned Cities:** Artigas maintains administrative twinning relationships with Arica, Paraná, and Quaraí.
*   **Identifiers:**
    *   Wikidata ID: Q11920 (implied by references)
    *   VIAF ID: 130217626, 127855719
    *   Freebase ID: /m/06xjzt
    *   GeoNames ID: 3443758
    *   GNS Unique Feature ID: -905570
    *   Library of Congress Authority ID: n82251277
    *   National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007559850105171
    *   BBC Things ID: f26f5caf-1b31-4dd5-935c-499453cf2aac
    *   Who's on First ID: 421184473
    *   Yale Lux ID: place/794ec0cc-c298-4517-9737-f46ca8641ba3
    *   Archinform Location ID: 5163
    *   OpenStreetMap Node ID: 416470120
    *   OpenStreetMap Relation ID: 3443435
    *   SNARC ID: Oklahoma
    *   Quora Topic: Artigas-Uruguay
*   **Media & Categories:**
    *   Flag: Flag of Artigas
    *   Coat of Arms: Q8777828
    *   Page Banner: Artigas_banner_Jefatura_de_Policía.jpg
    *   Commons Category: Artigas, Uruguay
    *   Topic's Main Category: Category:Artigas, Uruguay
    *   Category for People Born Here: Category:Naturals of Artigas
    *   Category of Associated People: Category:People from Artigas, Uruguay
*   **Languages:** The entity has Wikipedia articles in 48 languages including Arabic, German, English, Spanish, French, Russian, and Chinese.
*   **Sitelink Count:** The entity has 48 Wikipedia sitelinks and is related to 252 other large human settlements.

## FAQs
**What is the historical origin of Artigas?**
The city was founded on September 12, 1852, and was named in honor of the Uruguayan national hero José Gervasio Artigas. It serves as the administrative capital for the Artigas Department in northern Uruguay.

**How large is the population of Artigas?**
According to the 2011 census, the city had a population of 40,658 people. This data was determined through official census methods and is the most recent specific population figure available in the source material.

**Where is Artigas located geographically?**
Artigas is situated at coordinates -30.398441666666667 latitude and -56.46380833333333 longitude, with an elevation of 121 meters above sea level. It operates on the America/Montevideo timezone and uses the local dialing code 772.

**What international connections does the city have?**
The city maintains twinned administrative body relationships with Arica, Paraná, and Quaraí. It also utilizes the UN/LOCODE UYATI for international trade and logistics identification.

**How can one identify the city in digital databases?**
Artigas is cataloged under numerous unique identifiers, including GeoNames ID 3443758, VIAF ID 130217626, and OpenStreetMap Node ID 416470120. It is also recognized by the Library of Congress (n82251277) and the National Library of Israel (987007559850105171).

## Why It Matters
Artigas holds significant importance as the primary administrative and demographic hub of the Artigas Department in Uruguay. As a border city, it plays a critical role in regional connectivity and cross-border relations, evidenced by its twinning with cities in neighboring regions like Arica and Paraná. The city serves as a cultural anchor, preserving the legacy of José Gervasio Artigas, a foundational figure in Uruguayan history, through its very name and local institutions. Its status as a "large human settlement" with a substantial population base makes it a key node for economic and social activity in northern Uruguay. The extensive digital footprint of the city, spanning 48 languages and multiple authoritative databases, underscores its recognition as a distinct and vital entity in global geographical and cultural records.

## Notable For
*   **Namesake Heritage:** It is one of the few major cities named directly after José Gervasio Artigas, the father of Uruguayan nationality.
*   **Border Status:** It functions specifically as a border city, facilitating international interaction within the region.
*   **Administrative Centrality:** It serves as the exclusive capital of the Artigas Department.
*   **Multilingual Presence:** The entity maintains Wikipedia articles in 48 distinct languages, indicating broad international interest.
*   **Historical Foundation:** It has a documented inception date of September 12, 1852, marking nearly two centuries of continuous existence.
*   **Digital Comprehensiveness:** The city is uniquely identified by a vast array of IDs including SNARC, Yale Lux, Archinform, and GNS, reflecting high data granularity.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Profile
Artigas is a city and border settlement located in the Artigas Department of Uruguay. It serves as the capital of this department, acting as the central administrative node for the region. The city is situated at latitude -30.398441666666667 and longitude -56.46380833333333. Its physical elevation stands at 121 meters above sea level. The local time zone is America/Montevideo. For logistical and trade purposes, the city utilizes the UN/LOCODE UYATI. The postal code assigned to the area is 55000, and the local dialing code is 772.

### Demographics and Identity
As of the 2011 census, the population of Artigas was recorded at 40,658. The determination method for this figure was a standard census. The residents of the city are known by the demonym "artiguense," with the masculine plural form being "artiguensi." The city is named after the historical figure José Gervasio Artigas. It is classified as a "large human settlement" and holds the distinction of being a border city. The entity has a sitelink count of 48, indicating its presence across numerous language editions of Wikipedia.

### Historical Inception and Naming
The city was founded on September 12, 1852. This date marks the official inception of the settlement. The naming convention honors José Gervasio Artigas, a central figure in Uruguayan history. The city's history is further documented through its inclusion in various historical and geographical databases, such as the Archinform Location ID 5163, which was referenced with a publication date of 2018-08-05.

### International Relations and Twinning
Artigas maintains formal administrative relationships with other municipalities. The twinned administrative bodies include Arica, Paraná, and Quaraí. These connections suggest a network of cultural and administrative exchange. The city is also recognized globally through its UN/LOCODE UYATI, which links it to international trade networks.

### Digital Footprint and Identifiers
The entity is extensively cataloged across global knowledge bases.
*   **Wikidata and Freebase:** It is linked to Freebase ID /m/06xjzt and has a Wikidata description as the capital of the Artigas Department.
*   **Library Authorities:** The Library of Congress Authority ID is n82251277, and the National Library of Israel J9U ID is 987007559850105171.
*   **Geospatial IDs:** It holds GeoNames ID 3443758, GNS Unique Feature ID -905570, and OpenStreetMap Node ID 416470120.
*   **Specialized IDs:** The city has a Yale Lux ID (place/794ec0cc-c298-4517-9737-f46ca8641ba3), a Who's on First ID (421184473), and an Archinform Location ID (5163).
*   **Media and Cultural IDs:** It is associated with a BBC Things ID (f26f5caf-1b31-4dd5-935c-499453cf2aac) and a Quora Topic (Artigas-Uruguay).
*   **Other Identifiers:** The VIAF ID is listed as 130217626 and 127855719. A unique SNARC ID of "Oklahoma" is also associated with the entity.

### Media, Symbols, and Online Presence
The visual identity of Artigas includes the flag of Artigas and a coat of arms identified as Q8777828. A page banner featuring the "Jefatura de Policía" (Police Headquarters) is available on Wikimedia Commons. The official website is http://www.artigas.gub.uy/, which is published in Spanish. The city has a dedicated category on Wikimedia Commons titled "Artigas, Uruguay." Specific images associated with the city include "Iglesiaart.JPG" and "Obelisco_a_la_Gloria_de_los_Héroes.jpg," the latter of which is described as the "Obelisc a la Glòria dels Herois de 1825 a Artigas."

### Classification and Categorization
Artigas is categorized under "Category:Artigas, Uruguay" as its topic's main category. There are specific categories for people associated with the city, including "Category:Naturals of Artigas" for those born there and "Category:People from Artigas, Uruguay" for associated individuals. The entity is related to 252 other large human settlements. It is also linked to the OpenStreetMap Relation ID 3443435. The Wikipedia title for the entity is "Artigas, Uruguay," and it appears in 48 different language versions, ranging from Arabic and Chinese to German and Russian.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. BBC Things
5. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/uy.htm)
6. Quora
7. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File