# Arrasate/Mondragón

> municipality in Basque Country, Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q491922](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491922)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mondragón)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/arrasate-mondrag-n

## Summary
Arrasate/Mondragón is a municipality in the Basque Country, Spain, known as the birthplace of the Mondragon Corporation, one of the world's largest cooperative federations. Founded in 1260, it is home to the headquarters of Mondragon Corporation and serves as a hub for economic, financial, and educational cooperatives.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** 1260 (first recorded mention)
- **Population:** 22,051 (2024), with historical data ranging from 2,371 in 1900 to 26,045 in 2011
- **Coordinates:** 43.0656°N, 2.49°W
- **Aliases:** Mondragon
- **Website:** [arrasate.eus](https://www.arrasate.eus)
- **Classification:** Administrative territorial entity of Spain, municipality in the Basque Country
- **Related Entities:**
  - Mondragon Corporation (founded 1956, headquarters)
  - Laboral Kutxa (European credit union, founded 2012)
  - University of Mondragón (private university, founded 1997)
  - Fagor Electrodomésticos (defunct home appliance manufacturer, part of Fagor Group)
- **Industries:** Financial services, industrial manufacturing, retail, information technology consulting
- **Languages:** Basque (official), Spanish (co-official)
- **Sitelink Count:** 47 (Wikipedia articles in multiple languages)

## FAQs
**What is the population of Arrasate/Mondragón?**
The population has fluctuated over time, with recorded figures ranging from 2,371 in 1900 to 26,045 in 2011, and the most recent estimate is 22,051 as of 2024.

**What is the significance of Arrasate/Mondragón?**
It is the birthplace of the Mondragon Corporation, a major cooperative federation, and serves as the headquarters for several key entities, including Laboral Kutxa and the University of Mondragón.

**What languages are spoken in Arrasate/Mondragón?**
Basque is the official language, and Spanish is co-official, reflecting the region's linguistic identity within the Basque Country.

**What notable organizations are based in Arrasate/Mondragón?**
The city is home to Mondragon Corporation, Laboral Kutxa, the University of Mondragón, and Fagor Electrodomésticos, among others.

## Why It Matters
Arrasate/Mondragón is a pivotal location in the cooperative movement, hosting the headquarters of Mondragon Corporation, which operates as a global cooperative federation. The city’s economic and educational institutions, such as Laboral Kutxa and the University of Mondragón, contribute to the region’s social and economic development. Its historical significance as the birthplace of cooperative principles makes it a unique and influential center in Spain and beyond.

## Notable For
- **Cooperative Hub:** Home to Mondragon Corporation, one of the world’s largest cooperative federations.
- **Educational Institution:** Hosts the University of Mondragón, a private university founded in 1997.
- **Financial Services:** Serves as the headquarters for Laboral Kutxa, a European credit union.
- **Historical Significance:** Founded in 1260, it has a long history as an administrative territorial entity in Spain.
- **Multilingual Community:** Recognizes Basque as the official language and Spanish as co-official.

## Body
### Geographic Location
Arrasate/Mondragón is situated in the Basque Country, Spain, with coordinates at 43.0656°N, 2.49°W. It is part of the autonomous community of the Basque Country, which is known for its distinct linguistic and cultural identity.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Arrasate/Mondragón has varied over time, with recorded figures ranging from 2,371 in 1900 to 26,045 in 2011. The most recent estimate is 22,051 as of 2024. The municipality is part of the broader Basque Country region, which has a population of approximately 2.2 million.

### Languages
Basque is the official language of Arrasate/Mondragón, and Spanish is co-official. This linguistic diversity reflects the region’s cultural and historical context within the Basque Country.

### Related Entities
#### Mondragon Corporation
- **Founded:** 1956
- **Headquarters:** Arrasate/Mondragón
- **Industries:** Financial services, industrial manufacturing, retail, information technology consulting
- **Employees:** Over 80,000
- **Revenue:** Exceeds €11 billion annually

#### Laboral Kutxa
- **Founded:** 2012
- **Classification:** European credit union, savings bank, cooperative bank
- **Headquarters:** Arrasate/Mondragón
- **Chairperson:** Txomin García (since 2009)
- **CEO:** Xabier Eguibar (since 2018)

#### University of Mondragón
- **Founded:** 1997
- **Classification:** Private university
- **Location:** Arrasate/Mondragón

#### Fagor Electrodomésticos
- **Founded:** 1956
- **Classification:** Defunct home appliance manufacturer
- **Parent Organization:** Fagor Group

### Historical Context
Arrasate/Mondragón was founded in 1260 and has a long history as an administrative territorial entity in Spain. It has evolved from a small village to a significant economic and educational hub, particularly due to its association with the Mondragon Corporation.

### Economic and Industrial Influence
The city’s economy is closely tied to the cooperative movement, with key institutions such as Mondragon Corporation, Laboral Kutxa, and Fagor Electrodomésticos playing significant roles. These entities contribute to the region’s industrial and financial sectors.

### Educational Institutions
The University of Mondragón, founded in 1997, is a notable educational institution in the city. It is part of the broader cooperative ecosystem and contributes to the region’s knowledge economy.

### Cultural and Linguistic Identity
Arrasate/Mondragón is part of the Basque Country, where Basque is the official language and Spanish is co-official. This linguistic identity is reflected in the city’s cultural and educational institutions.

### Administrative Classification
As a municipality in the Basque Country, Arrasate/Mondragón is an administrative territorial entity of Spain. It is part of the broader autonomous community of the Basque Country, which has its own distinct governance and cultural identity.

### Digital Presence
The municipality maintains an official website at [arrasate.eus](https://www.arrasate.eus), providing information on local services, events, and administrative matters. The city also has a presence on various social media platforms, reflecting its engagement with the local community.

### Related Projects and Initiatives
Arrasate/Mondragón is involved in several projects and initiatives, including those related to the cooperative movement, economic development, and educational innovation. These initiatives contribute to the city’s unique identity and influence.

### Knowledge Graph and Documentation
Arrasate/Mondragón is well-documented in structured knowledge bases and encyclopedic resources. It has a Wikipedia article in multiple languages and is categorized under relevant topics on Wikimedia Commons. The city’s data is also available in OpenStreetMap and other knowledge graph platforms.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Register of Local Entities
3. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Czech National Authority Database
6. MusicBrainz
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
25. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
27. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
33. [Source](https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Datos.htm?t=3053)
34. [Source](https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Datos.htm?t=2873)
35. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
36. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
37. Euskaltzaindia
38. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
39. GeoNames
40. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
41. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File