# Arrah

> Arrah is a city and a municipal corporation in Bhojpur district in the state of Bihar, India

**Wikidata**: [Q588587](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588587)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrah)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/arrah

## Summary
Arrah, also known as Ara, is a city and municipal corporation located in the Bhojpur district of the state of Bihar, India. It serves as an administrative hub, classified as a large human settlement with an elevation of 190 meters above sea level. The city is historically recognized for the "Siege of Arrah" and is documented by major encyclopedic sources such as Britannica and Brockhaus.

## Key Facts
- **Class:** City (Large human settlement)
- **Location:** Bhojpur district, Bihar, India
- **Coordinates:** 25.563056°N, 84.671111°E
- **Elevation:** 190 meters above sea level
- **Time Zone:** UTC+05:30
- **Postal Code:** 802301
- **Local Dialing Code:** 6182
- **Administrative Authority:** Arrah Municipal Corporation
- **Capital Of:** Bhojpur district; Bhagalpur district
- **Significant Event:** Siege of Arrah
- **Aliases:** Ara

## FAQs
**What is the geographical location of Arrah?**
Arrah is situated in the Bhojpur district of Bihar, India. It is positioned at coordinates 25.563056°N latitude and 84.671111°E longitude, with an elevation of 190 meters.

**How is Arrah administratively classified?**
The entity is officially classified as a city and a municipal corporation. It functions as the capital of the Bhojpur district and is also listed as the capital of the Bhagalpur district.

**What historical documentation exists for Arrah?**
Arrah is described by several historical sources, including the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Nordisk familjebok, and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890). A significant historical event associated with the city is the Siege of Arrah.

**What identification codes are associated with Arrah?**
Arrah holds numerous identifiers across global databases, including GND ID 4321054-5, VIAF ID 151376724, GeoNames ID 1278483, and a Library of Congress Authority ID (n88124350).

## Why It Matters
Arrah serves as a key administrative and civic center within the Indian state of Bihar. As a municipal corporation, it acts as the local governing authority for the region. Its inclusion in major historical encyclopedias and its association with the "Siege of Arrah" highlight its longstanding relevance in Indian history and geography. The city is a recognized node in global knowledge graphs, evidenced by its extensive presence across Wikipedia languages (45 sitelinks) and various international library authority files.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Role:** Serves as the capital for both the Bhojpur and Bhagalpur districts.
- **Historical Recognition:** Is the subject of entries in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica and other major 19th-century lexicons.
- **Global Data Presence:** Possesses a FactGrid Item ID and is indexed in the SNARC database.
- **Linguistic Coverage:** Available in over 40 Wikipedia language versions, including Sanskrit, Bhojpuri, and Punjabi.

## Body

### Geography and Demographics
Arrah is located at 25.563056 latitude and 84.671111 longitude. The city sits at an elevation of 190 meters above sea level and operates within the UTC+05:30 time zone. It is accessible via the local dialing code 6182 and utilizes the postal code 802301. The city is also known by the alias "Ara."

### Administration and Governance
The city operates under the authority of the Arrah Municipal Corporation. It is the seat of government (capital) for the Bhojpur district. Additionally, the provided data lists the Bhagalpur district as a region for which Arrah serves as the capital.

### Historical and Encyclopedic Sources
Arrah has been documented extensively by historical publications. It is listed in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition (under the subject Q24334586) and The Nuttall Encyclopædia (under the label "Ar′rah"). German and Scandinavian sources also record the city, including Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890) and Nordisk familjebok. A notable event associated with the city is the Siege of Arrah.

### Media and Digital Footprint
The city maintains a significant digital presence. Its Wikipedia title is "Arrah," and it has 45 sitelinks across various languages, including English, Hindi, Marathi, Urdu, and others. An image titled "Collect-orate Pond, Ara on a May evening" is associated with the entity. A pronunciation audio file is available in Marathi (LL-Q1571). The main category for the topic on Wikipedia is "Category:Arrah."

### Database Identifiers
Arrah is indexed in numerous international databases and knowledge bases:
- **Library & Bibliographic:** Library of Congress Authority ID (n88124350), Bibliothèque nationale de France ID (13510590t), National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007567347405171), VIAF ID (151376724), GND ID (4321054-5).
- **Geospatial & Web:** GeoNames ID (1278483), OpenStreetMap Node ID (245735560), GNS Unique Feature ID (-2089021), Who's on First ID (102030919), Freebase ID (/m/06xvh6).
- **Knowledge Graphs:** Quora Topic (Arrah-Bihar-India), SNARC ID (Galina Zybina), FactGrid Item ID (Billy Two Hats).

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki//Q442470)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File