# Arbus

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q287374](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287374)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbus,_Sardinia)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/arbus

## Summary
Arbus is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the province of South Sardinia, within the island region of Sardinia, Italy. Formerly part of the Province of Medio Campidano, it is a distinct local administrative entity with a population of approximately 6,000 residents and coordinates at 39.5271495° N, 8.5992479° E.

## Key Facts
*   **Entity Type:** Italian *comune* (municipal division).
*   **Current Province:** Province of South Sardinia (Sardinia, Italy).
*   **Former Province:** Province of Medio Campidano (inception: July 12, 2001).
*   **Country:** Italy (officially the Italian Republic).
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 39.5271495, Longitude 8.5992479.
*   **Population Data:** Recorded figures include 6,333, 6,282, and 5,722.
*   **Official Website:** https://www.comunearbus.it/
*   **Wikidata ID:** Q38 (shared with Italy, but Arbus is a specific entity within this context).
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Arbus, Sardinia.
*   **Sitelink Count:** 66 language versions on Wikipedia.
*   **Related Settlements:** Includes the *frazione* (hamlet) of Ingurtosu and the human settlement of Torre dei Corsari.
*   **Nearby Entities:** Piscinas is a related entity in the same country context.
*   **Administrative Classification:** Member of the "comune of Italy" category.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative history of Arbus?**
Arbus is currently a municipality within the Province of South Sardinia. Prior to the reorganization of Sardinian provinces, it belonged to the Province of Medio Campidano, which was established on July 12, 2001.

**Where is Arbus located geographically?**
The comune is situated in the southern part of the island of Sardinia, Italy. Its precise geographic coordinates are 39.5271495° North latitude and 8.5992479° East longitude.

**What settlements are associated with Arbus?**
The administrative area of Arbus includes the *frazione* (hamlet) of Ingurtosu and the human settlement known as Torre dei Corsari. The nearby settlement of Piscinas is also contextually linked within the region.

**How can one access official information about Arbus?**
The official digital presence for the municipality is maintained through its website at https://www.comunearbus.it/. Additionally, the entity is documented across 66 different language versions of Wikipedia.

## Why It Matters
Arbus serves as a critical administrative unit within the Sardinian region of Italy, managing local governance, public services, and community development for its residents. Its historical transition from the Province of Medio Campidano to the Province of South Sardinia reflects the broader administrative evolution of the Italian state in the 21st century. As a *comune*, it preserves the cultural and historical identity of its specific territory, including the mining heritage associated with Ingurtosu and the coastal significance of Torre dei Corsari. The entity's inclusion in 66 Wikipedia languages highlights its visibility and importance in the global digital knowledge ecosystem regarding Italian geography.

## Notable For
*   **Administrative Transition:** Its shift from the Province of Medio Campidano to the Province of South Sardinia.
*   **Geographic Specificity:** Defined by precise coordinates (39.5271495° N, 8.5992479° E) in Southern Sardinia.
*   **Internal Settlements:** Contains the distinct *frazione* of Ingurtosu and the settlement of Torre dei Corsari.
*   **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official website and a robust multilingual Wikipedia presence (66 sitelinks).
*   **Population Variance:** Documented population figures showing fluctuations between 5,722 and 6,333.
*   **Regional Context:** Part of the "comune of Italy" classification system.

## Body

### Administrative Structure and Location
Arbus is classified as an Italian *comune*, representing the fundamental level of local government in Italy. It is currently situated within the Province of South Sardinia, a province located on the island of Sardinia. Historically, the entity was part of the Province of Medio Campidano, a former province that came into existence on July 12, 2001. The comune operates under the sovereign state of Italy, officially known as the Italian Republic. It falls under the broader category of "comune of Italy", which encompasses all municipal divisions in the country.

### Geographic Coordinates and Demographics
The municipality is located at latitude 39.5271495 and longitude 8.5992479. Demographic data for Arbus indicates a population that has varied over time, with recorded figures of 6,333, 6,282, and 5,722. These figures reflect the dynamic nature of the local population within the Sardinian context. The entity is recognized in the Wikidata database and is associated with the Wikipedia title "Arbus, Sardinia."

### Associated Settlements and Localities
The administrative territory of Arbus encompasses several distinct localities. Ingurtosu is designated as a *frazione* (hamlet) within the comune, representing a smaller settlement under the municipality's jurisdiction. Torre dei Corsari is identified as a human settlement within the same area. Additionally, Piscinas is listed as a related entity within the country of Italy, often associated with the same geographic and administrative context. These settlements contribute to the diverse landscape and community structure of the Arbus comune.

### Digital Presence and Information Access
Arbus maintains an official online presence through the website https://www.comunearbus.it/, which serves as the primary digital portal for municipal information. The entity is well-documented in the global knowledge base, with a sitelink count of 66, indicating its presence in 66 different language versions of Wikipedia. This extensive documentation ensures that information about Arbus is accessible to a wide international audience. The entity is also linked to the Wikidata item Q38, which serves as a central reference point for Italy and its subdivisions.

### Historical and Regional Context
The administrative history of Arbus is tied to the evolution of Sardinian provinces. The former Province of Medio Campidano, established in 2001, was the governing body for Arbus before the creation of the Province of South Sardinia. This transition is part of the broader administrative restructuring of Italy, aimed at improving local governance efficiency. As a *comune*, Arbus continues to function as a vital link between the local population and the regional and national governments of Italy.

## References

1. [Nuovo assetto territoriale della sardegna](https://www.istat.it/storage/codici-unita-amministrative/Nuovo-assetto-territoriale-della-Sardegna.zip)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. Seismic classification in Italy
9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)