# Applying convolutional neural networks (CNN) for end-to-end soil analysis based on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) with less spectral preprocessing

> Research article (Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2022) · cited 81× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4284959514](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4284959514)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/applying-convolutional-neural-networks-cnn-for-end-to-end-soil-analysis-based-on-laser-induced-breakdown-spectroscopy-li