# Application of invasive weed optimization and least square support vector machine for prediction of beef adulteration with spoiled beef based on visible near-infrared (Vis-NIR) hyperspectral imaging

> Research article (Meat Science, 2019) · cited 91× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2914424871](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2914424871)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/application-of-invasive-weed-optimization-and-least-square-support-vector-machine-for-prediction-of-beef-adulteration-wi