# Ao

> historical capital of the Shang dynasty

**Wikidata**: [Q70591145](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q70591145)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ao

## Summary
Ao is the historical capital of the Shang dynasty. Classified as a capital city, it served as the primary governing city for this top-level political entity. It is also historically identified as being the same as the location known as Bo.

## Key Facts
- Ao is the historical capital of the Shang dynasty.
- The entity is classified as a capital city.
- A capital city is defined as the primary governing city of a top-level or first-level and second-level subdivision political entity.
- Ao is said to be the same as the entity Bo.
- The Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID for Ao is "ao".
- Under a former Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana identification scheme, Ao was assigned the value "0004472".

## FAQs
**What political role did Ao serve?**
Ao functioned as the capital city of the Shang dynasty, serving as the primary governing city for the top-level political entity.

**Is Ao associated with any other historical names?**
Yes, historical data and sources indicate that Ao is said to be the same as the location known as Bo.

**How is Ao identified in encyclopedic databases?**
In the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana, Ao is currently identified by the ID "ao" and was previously referenced by the value "0004472" under a former identification scheme.

## Why It Matters
Ao matters as the central seat of power for the Shang dynasty, representing the primary governing city of the state. Its classification as a capital city places it at the highest level of political geography for its time. The identification of Ao as the same location as Bo is crucial for historical accuracy, helping to consolidate geographical and political references from different sources into a single historical entity.

## Notable For
- Serving as the historical capital of the Shang dynasty.
- Being synonymous with the historical location Bo.
- possessing specific cataloging records in the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana, including both current and former identification schemes.

## Body

### Political Classification
Ao is defined strictly as a capital city. In the context of political geography, this class denotes the primary governing city of a top-level political entity, such as a country, or first-level and second-level subdivisions like a state, province, or regency. For Ao, this designation applies to its role within the Shang dynasty, where it functioned as the central administrative hub.

### Historical Identity
The entity is explicitly described as the historical capital of the Shang dynasty. Beyond its nomenclature, Ao is linked to other historical references through the property of being "said to be the same as" Bo. This equivalence establishes a direct connection between the name Ao and the location known as Bo, anchoring the site within the dynasty's historical landscape.

### Database Identifiers
Ao is recorded in external knowledge bases with specific technical identifiers. Within the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana, the entity is indexed under the ID "ao". Additionally, records show that under a former identification scheme utilized by the same encyclopedia, Ao carried the value "0004472," with a specific reference pointing to the encyclopedia's XML entry for validation.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.enciclopedia.cat/EC-GEC-0004472.xml)