# Anik G1

> communications satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q4034034](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4034034)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/anik-g1

## Summary
Anik G1 is a communications satellite launched on April 15, 2013. It was deployed into a geostationary orbit using a Proton-M launch vehicle equipped with a Briz-M space tug. The satellite is identified by the COSPAR ID 2013-014A and the Satellite Catalog Number 39127.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Anik G1 is an artificial satellite designed for telecommunications (communications satellite).
- **Launch Date:** April 15, 2013.
- **Launch Vehicle:** Launched aboard a Proton-M, a Russian heavy-lift launch vehicle.
- **Launch Site:** Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200.
- **Orbit:** Geostationary orbit.
- **Upper Stage:** Utilized a Briz-M space tug during launch.
- **COSPAR ID:** 2013-014A.
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 39127.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Anik G1 launched?
A: Anik G1 was launched on April 15, 2013.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch Anik G1?
A: The satellite was launched using a Proton-M rocket, which is a Russian heavy-lift launch vehicle, along with a Briz-M space tug.

### Q: Where did the launch of Anik G1 take place?
A: The launch took place at the Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200.

### Q: What type of orbit does Anik G1 occupy?
A: Anik G1 operates in a geostationary orbit.

## Why It Matters
Anik G1 serves as a specialized piece of space infrastructure designed to facilitate long-distance telecommunications. As a geostationary satellite, it maintains a fixed position relative to the Earth's surface, allowing for consistent communication coverage without the need for tracking antennas on the ground.

The satellite's deployment demonstrates international cooperation in the space industry; while the satellite itself is a communications platform, it was launched using Russian hardware (the Proton-M) from the historic Baikonur Cosmodrome. The use of the Briz-M upper stage highlights the technical complexity required to insert heavy payloads precisely into geostationary orbits. By fulfilling its role as a communications relay, Anik G1 contributes to the global network of satellites that support data, voice, and video transmission services.

## Notable For
- Being a dedicated communications satellite operating in geostationary orbit.
- Utilizing the Proton-M launch vehicle, a staple of Russian heavy-lift capability.
- Involving the Briz-M space tug as a critical component of its launch sequence.
- Launching from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200, a key site for space exploration history.

## Body
### Launch and Deployment
Anik G1 was successfully launched on April 15, 2013. The mission utilized a Proton-M rocket, a heavy-lift launch vehicle developed by Russia. The launch originated from the Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200. To achieve its final trajectory, the launch system employed a Briz-M space tug, which acts as an upper stage to propel the satellite into its designated orbit.

### Orbital and Physical Characteristics
The entity is classified structurally and functionally as a communications satellite. Its operational domain is a geostationary orbit (GEO), a region of space approximately 35,786 kilometers above the Earth's equator. In this orbit, the satellite's orbital period matches the Earth's rotation, effectively keeping it stationary over a fixed longitude.

### Technical Identifiers
For tracking and cataloging purposes, Anik G1 is assigned the following standard identifiers:
- **COSPAR ID:** 2013-014A
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 39127
- **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "39127"]
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/119pfjph5

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report