# Anik E2
**Wikidata**: [Q14907154](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14907154)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/anik-e2

## Summary
Anik E2 is a communications satellite launched on April 4, 1991. It was deployed into orbit using an Ariane 44P rocket launched from the ELA-2 site. The satellite is identified by the international designation COSPAR ID 1991-026A.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Anik E2 is an instance of a communications satellite, designed for telecommunications relays.
*   **Launch Date:** The satellite was launched on April 4, 1991.
*   **Launch Vehicle:** It was delivered to orbit by an Ariane 44P rocket.
*   **Launch Site:** The launch originated from ELA-2 (Ensemble de Lancement 2).
*   **COSPAR ID:** Its international satellite identifier is 1991-026A.
*   **Satellite Catalog Number:** It is tracked under the Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 21222.
*   **Significant Event:** The entity's lifecycle includes a significant "rocket launch" event recorded on April 4, 1991, at the ELA-2 location.
*   **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/12nvpfnlv

## FAQs
### Q: When was Anik E2 launched?
A: Anik E2 was launched on April 4, 1991.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch Anik E2?
A: The satellite was launched aboard an Ariane 44P rocket, a model from the Ariane 4 series.

### Q: What type of satellite is Anik E2?
A: Anik E2 is classified as a communications satellite, which is an artificial satellite designed specifically for telecommunications.

## Why It Matters
Anik E2 serves as a historical data point in the timeline of commercial spaceflight and global telecommunications infrastructure. As a communications satellite, it represents the era of the early 1990s where space-based assets were increasingly vital for connecting vast geographical regions. Its launch aboard the Ariane 44P highlights the operational capacity of the Ariane 4 program during that period, specifically utilizing the ELA-2 launch complex. The detailed tracking of this entity—from its specific SCN (21222) to its COSPAR ID (1991-026A)—demonstrates the rigorous cataloging required for managing objects in Earth's orbit. While specific operational details are not provided in the source material, the satellite's classification underscores the continuous expansion of communication networks that rely on artificial satellites to bridge distances.

## Notable For
*   **Specific Launch Configuration:** Distinguished by its use of the Ariane 44P rocket variant.
*   **Orbital Tracking:** Uniquely identified by COSPAR ID 1991-026A and SCN 21222.
*   **Launch Location:** Noted for its deployment from the ELA-2 launch site.
*   **Entity Coding:** Recognized in the Wolfram Language as `Entity["Satellite", "21222"]`.

## Body

### Launch and Deployment
Anik E2 was successfully launched on **April 4, 1991**. The mission was executed using an **Ariane 44P** rocket, a variant of the Ariane 4 series which utilized solid propellant strap-on boosters. The launch took place at the **ELA-2** (Ensemble de Lancement 2) facility.

### Technical Classification
The entity is strictly defined as a **communications satellite**. This classification indicates its primary function as an artificial satellite utilized for telecommunications purposes.

### Identification and Records
In various databases and knowledge graphs, Anik E2 is cataloged with specific identifiers:
*   **COSPAR ID:** 1991-026A
*   **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 21222
*   **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/12nvpfnlv

The satellite's entry in the Wolfram Language system is represented by the code `Entity["Satellite", "21222"]`. Records confirm a significant event categorized as a "rocket launch" associated with the point in time April 4, 1991, and the location ELA-2.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report