# Anguerny

> former commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q602923](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q602923)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anguerny)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/anguerny

## Summary

Anguerny was a former commune in the Calvados department of Normandy, northwestern France. It existed as an independent municipality until December 31, 2015, when it was dissolved and merged into the newly created commune of Colomby-Anguerny on January 1, 2016. The commune was part of the arrondissement of Caen and the canton of Creully prior to its dissolution.

## Key Facts

- **Official Name**: Anguerny
- **Status**: Former commune (dissolved December 31, 2015)
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: Normandy (Normandie)
- **Department**: Calvados
- **Arrondissement**: Caen
- **Canton**: Creully (until March 2015)
- **Inception as commune**: +1789 (commune of France territorial subdivision established)
- **Dissolution Date**: December 31, 2015
- **Successor**: Colomby-Anguerny (inception: January 1, 2016)
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.265833333333, Longitude -0.39833333333333
- **Website**: http://www.anguerny.fr
- **Population Data**: 754, 797, 724, 390, 380, 306, 269, 260, 269, 306, 380, 390, 724, 820, 759 (various years)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Anguerny
- **Wikidata Description**: former commune in Calvados, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 41

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area was Anguerny?**

Anguerny was a commune, which is the smallest territorial subdivision for municipalities in France. The commune system was established in France in 1789 during the French Revolution and serves as the fundamental unit of local government.

**When was Anguerny dissolved and what happened to its territory?**

Anguerny was dissolved on December 31, 2015. On January 1, 2016, it was merged with Colomby to form the new commune of Colomby-Anguerny, part of a broader administrative reorganization in France aimed at consolidating smaller communes.

**Which administrative divisions was Anguerny part of?**

Anguerny was located in the Calvados department of Normandy region, within the arrondissement of Caen. Prior to its dissolution, it was part of the canton of Creully until March 2015.

**What is the geographic location of Anguerny?**

Anguerny was situated at coordinates 49.265833333333° latitude and -0.39833333333333° longitude, placing it in the northwestern French department of Calvados in the Normandy region.

**What succeeded Anguerny?**

Anguerny was succeeded by Colomby-Anguerny, a commune that was created on January 1, 2016, through the merger of Anguerny and Colomby.

## Why It Matters

Anguerny represents a common phenomenon in contemporary French administrative history: the consolidation of small communes to improve administrative efficiency and financial sustainability. Many rural communes in France, particularly those with small populations, have undergone similar mergers since the 1970s. The dissolution of Anguerny into Colomby-Anguerny reflects a nationwide trend toward municipal consolidation that began accelerating in the 21st century. While Anguerny as an independent administrative entity no longer exists, its history and territory remain part of the fabric of Calvados department in Normandy, a region known for its historical significance (particularly for the D-Day landings of World War II), agricultural productivity, and coastal landscapes. The commune's population data spanning multiple decades provides demographic insights into the rural depopulation and aging trends affecting many small French municipalities.

## Notable For

- Part of the historic Normandy region (site of the 1944 Allied landings)
- Former member of the canton of Creully, an administrative division with its own local history
- Territory now integrated into Colomby-Anguerny, continuing the local administrative tradition
- Located in Calvados department, named after the famous apple brandy produced in the region

## Body

### Geography and Location

Anguerny was situated in the Calvados department of Normandy, northwestern France. The commune's precise geographic coordinates were 49.265833333333° latitude and -0.39833333333333° longitude. This location placed Anguerny within the arrondissement of Caen, a subdivision of the Calvados department known for its historical significance, including its role in the 1944 Battle of Normandy during World War II. The terrain of the region consists largely of rolling countryside typical of the Bessin area in western Normandy, characterized by agricultural land and small settlements.

### Administrative History

Anguerny existed as a commune since 1789, following the French Revolution's establishment of the commune system as the fundamental territorial subdivision of France. The commune was part of the canton of Creully until March 2015, when cantonal reorganizations occurred in preparation for departmental elections. On December 31, 2015, Anguerny ceased to exist as an independent commune when it was dissolved. Effective January 1, 2016, Anguerny merged with the neighboring commune of Colomby to form Colomby-Anguerny, a new administrative entity created under French law governing commune mergers. This type of merger, known as a "fusion-simple" in French administrative terminology, is one of several mechanisms used by French authorities to reduce the number of small communes and streamline local administration.

### Demographics and Population

The population data for Anguerny shows significant variation across different years: 754, 797, 724, 390, 380, 306, 269, 260, 269, 306, 380, 390, 724, 820, and 759 residents. These figures reflect the demographic fluctuations common among small rural communes in France, often influenced by broader economic conditions, rural depopulation trends, and changes in agricultural employment. The population figures indicate that Anguerny was a small commune typical of rural Normandy, far below the thresholds that would trigger additional administrative requirements or represent significant population centers.

### Administrative Structure and Relationships

Anguerny was connected to several higher-level administrative entities within the French territorial organization. As a commune, it fell under the jurisdiction of the Calvados department, which was created on March 4, 1790, during the early years of the French Revolution. The department is named after the Orne river (originally called the "Calvados" in Norman language) and is part of the Normandy region. At the arrondissement level, Anguerny was part of the arrondissement of Caen, one of the four arrondissements in the Calvados department. The commune was also part of the canton of Creully until the canton system was restructured in 2015. The commune of France, the category to which Anguerny belonged, represents the lowest level of territorial administration in France, with the system being established in 1789.

### Contemporary Status

Following its dissolution on December 31, 2015, Anguerny no longer exists as an independent administrative entity. Its former territory is now administered as part of Colomby-Anguerny, which continues to serve the local population within the reformed municipal structure. The former commune maintains an online presence through the website http://www.anguerny.fr, which now presumably serves the merged commune of Colomby-Anguerny. The Wikipedia article titled "Anguerny" and the corresponding Wikidata entry (with 41 sitelinks) document the commune's history and characteristics, preserving its memory as a former administrative unit within the French territorial system.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
8. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
9. OpenCorporates
10. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4316069)
11. GeoNames
12. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
13. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
14. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)