# Andreï Makine

> Russian and French novelist (born 1957)

**Wikidata**: [Q380214](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380214)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andreï_Makine)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/andrei-makine

## Summary
Andreï Makine is a Russian and French novelist born in 1957, known for his significant contributions to literature and his unique cultural perspective bridging both nations. He achieved critical acclaim for his novel *Dreams of My Russian Summers* and has been recognized with prestigious literary awards, including the Prix Goncourt and the Prix Médicis. Makine is also distinguished by his membership in the Académie Française, the pre-eminent council for the French language.

## Biography
- **Born:** September 10, 1957
- **Nationality:** Russian, French (also held citizenship in the Soviet Union)
- **Education:** Lomonosov Moscow State University
- **Known for:** Novels such as *Dreams of My Russian Summers*; bridging Russian and French literary traditions
- **Field(s):** Literature, Writing

## Contributions
Andreï Makine has authored several notable works, most prominently the 1995 novel *Dreams of My Russian Summers*. Beyond his creative output, he has contributed to the intellectual and cultural governance of France as a member of the Académie Française, the institution dedicated to the preservation and perfection of the French language. Additionally, he serves as a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, an academy of sciences, indicating a breadth of influence beyond pure literature.

## FAQs
**What awards has Andreï Makine won?**
Makine has received numerous literary honors, including the Prix Médicis, the Prix Goncourt, and the Prix Goncourt des Lycéens. He is also a recipient of the Prince Pierre Award, the Prix mondial Cino Del Duca, and has been named a Knight of the Legion of Honour.

**Is Andreï Makine a member of any official academies?**
Yes, he is a member of the Académie Française, which is the pre-eminent council for the French language. He is also affiliated with the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, an Italian academy of sciences.

**Where did Andreï Makine receive his education?**
He attended Lomonosov Moscow State University, a public research university in Moscow, Russia.

**What are some of Andreï Makine's pseudonyms?**
Makine has written under the aliases Gabriel Osmonde, Albert Lemonnier, and Françoise Bour.

## Why They Matter
Andreï Makine matters because he represents a successful synthesis of Russian and French literary traditions, having gained citizenship and cultural recognition in both Russia and France. His election to the Académie Française places him among the "Immortals" responsible for safeguarding the French language, a rare honor for a novelist born outside of metropolitan France. His receipt of major awards like the Prix Goncourt and Prix Médicis underscores the high regard in which his work is held, influencing contemporary literature through his exploration of memory, identity, and cross-cultural experience.

## Notable For
- Winning the Prix Goncourt and Prix Médicis for his literary works.
- Authoring the acclaimed novel *Dreams of My Russian Summers* (1995).
- Being elected as a member of the Académie Française.
- Holding citizenship in the Soviet Union, Russia, and France.
- Serving as a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei.
- Being appointed a Knight of the Legion of Honour.
- Using the pseudonyms Gabriel Osmonde, Albert Lemonnier, and Françoise Bour.

## Body

### Identity and Background
Andreï Makine, whose native name is Андрей Ярославович Макин, is a human and writer born on September 10, 1957. He holds a complex national identity, possessing citizenship in the Soviet Union, Russia, and France. This dual heritage has positioned him as a unique figure in the literary landscape, allowing him to draw upon the cultural histories of both Eastern Europe and Western Europe.

### Education
Makine's academic background includes an affiliation with Lomonosov Moscow State University. This institution, a public research university located in Moscow, Russia, served as his educational foundation during the period of the Soviet Union.

### Literary Career and Works
As a novelist and writer, Makine has produced significant literary works. His most recognized publication is *Dreams of My Russian Summers*, a novel released in 1995. This work is cited as his primary notable contribution to the field of literature. Throughout his career, he has also utilized various aliases, including Gabriel Osmonde, Albert Lemonnier, and Françoise Bour.

### Academic and Institutional Memberships
Makine holds prestigious positions in major European academic institutions. He is a member of the Académie Française, the pre-eminent council for the French language, which was established in 1635. This role involves the stewardship of the French language and its literary standards. Additionally, he is a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, an academy of sciences based in Italy, highlighting the interdisciplinary respect for his intellectual contributions.

### Awards and Honors
The recognition of Makine's work is evidenced by a comprehensive list of awards. He is a recipient of the Prix Médicis and the Prix Goncourt, two of France's most distinguished literary prizes. He has also been awarded the Prix Goncourt des Lycéens. Further international and national recognition includes the Prince Pierre Award, the Prix mondial Cino Del Duca, and the designation of Knight of the Legion of Honour. These accolades reflect his high standing in the global literary community.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. [Journal officiel de la République française](https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/jo/1996/03/07/)
3. datos.bne.es
4. [Académie Française](http://www.academie-francaise.fr/les-immortels/andrei-makine?fauteuil=5&election=03-03-2016)
5. [Source](https://www.babelio.com/prix/11/Medicis)
6. [Les Goncourt dans leur siècle : Un siècle de « Goncourt ». Presses Universitaires du Septentrion. 2005](https://doi.org/10.4000/books.septentrion.54288)
7. [Source](http://www.fondation-del-duca.fr/prix-mondial)
8. [Lauréats depuis 1995 du prix littéraire de l'armée de Terre - Erwan Bergot](https://www.defense.gouv.fr/prix-armee-terre/prix-litteraire-erwan-bergot/laureats-1995-du-prix-litteraire-larmee-terre-erwan-bergot)
9. [Source](https://sites.google.com/site/amisdecabourg/prix-cabourg-du-roman/laur%C3%A9ats-prix-cabourg-du-roman)
10. [Source](http://www.lalettredulibraire.com/Palmar%C3%A8s-du-prix-des-Romanci%C3%A8res)
11. [Source](http://www.lalettredulibraire.com/2014/04/02/Palmar%C3%A8s-du-Prix-Nice-Baie-des-Anges)
12. [Source](https://www.lesecrivainscombattants.fr/prix-litteraires/les-prix-litteraires-dotes)
13. [Source](http://www.sudoc.abes.fr/DB=2.1//SRCH?IKT=12&TRM=01213595X&COOKIE=U10178,Klecteurweb,D2.1,Eb07aeaf0-32,I250,B341720009+,SY,A%5C9008+1,,J,H2-26,,29,,34,,39,,44,,49-50,,53-78,,80-87,NLECTEUR+PSI,R81.251.153.206,FN)
14. Virtual International Authority File
15. CiNii Research
16. [academie-francaise.fr](http://www.academie-francaise.fr/les-immortels/andrei-makine?fauteuil=5&election=03-03-2016)
17. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
18. Babelio
19. Munzinger Personen
20. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
21. Le Monde
22. Goodreads
23. LIBRIS. 2012
24. The Fine Art Archive
25. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
26. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands