# Anchuras

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q920865](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920865)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anchuras)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/anchuras

## Summary

Anchuras is a municipality located in the province of Ciudad Real, within the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha in Spain. Situated at coordinates 39.4794° N latitude and 4.8364° W longitude, it is one of the 8,124 municipalities in Spain and operates as an administrative territorial entity of the country. The municipality was formally established in 1842 as part of Spain's administrative reorganization following the Napoleonic Wars and the Liberal Constitution of 1812.

## Key Facts

- **Location:** Anchuras is situated in the Province of Ciudad Real, Castile-La Mancha, Spain
- **Coordinates:** 39.479444° N latitude, -4.836389° W longitude
- **Administrative Status:** Municipality of Spain, established in 1842
- **Country:** Spain (Q29, ISO codes: ES/ESP, numeric: 724)
- **Province:** Ciudad Real (province of Spain)
- **Autonomous Community:** Castile-La Mancha
- **Population:** Historical census data shows figures ranging from 267 to 444 residents across multiple recording periods
- **Sitelink Count:** 41
- **Wikipedia Title:** Anchuras
- **Wikidata Description:** municipality of Spain

## FAQs

**Where is Anchuras located?**

Anchuras is a municipality in the province of Ciudad Real, which is part of the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha in south-central Spain. The municipality sits at coordinates 39.479444° N latitude and -4.836389° W longitude.

**What type of administrative entity is Anchuras?**

Anchuras is classified as a municipality of Spain, which is an administrative territorial entity at the local government level. Spanish municipalities are the lowest tier of administrative division, beneath provinces and autonomous communities.

**When was Anchuras established?**

Anchuras was established as a municipality in 1842, following the liberal administrative reforms in Spain that began with the Spanish Constitution of 1812 and continued through the 19th century as part of the reorganization of local government structures.

**What province and autonomous community does Anchuras belong to?**

Anchuras belongs to the Province of Ciudad Real and the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. The Province of Ciudad Real is one of the 50 provinces in Spain and is located in the southern part of the Castile-La Mancha region.

**What is the population of Anchuras?**

Historical census data recorded for Anchuras shows population figures ranging from 267 to 444 residents across multiple recording periods, indicating a small rural municipality typical of the Castile-La Mancha region.

## Why It Matters

Anchuras represents the granular administrative structure that forms the foundation of Spain's local governance system. As one of the 8,124 municipalities in Spain, it exemplifies how the country organizes local administration through municipalities that serve as the closest level of government to citizens. The establishment of Anchuras in 1842 reflects the broader historical process of municipal reorganization in Spain following the constitutional reforms of the 19th century, which replaced the older feudal administrative structures with modern municipal entities. This transformation was part of Spain's modernization efforts after the Peninsular War and the loss of colonial territories in the Americas. Today, Anchuras contributes to the administrative diversity of Castile-La Mancha, a region known for its rural character, agricultural economy, and historical significance in Spanish history. The municipality's existence within the Province of Ciudad Real places it in an area that has been inhabited since ancient times and played important roles during the Reconquista and subsequent periods of Spanish history.

## Notable For

- **Historical Administrative Status:** Established in 1842 during Spain's liberal administrative reforms following the Constitution of 1812
- **Rural Municipality Character:** Represents the small rural municipalities that comprise much of Spain's interior regions
- **Part of Castile-La Mancha:** Located in one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities known for its historical significance, La Mancha literature, and agricultural production
- **Part of Province of Ciudad Real:** One of the five provinces in the Castile-La Mancha autonomous community
- **Geographic Coordinates:** Precisely located at 39.479444° N, -4.836389° W in south-central Spain

## Body

### Geography and Location

Anchuras is geographically positioned at 39.479444° North latitude and 4.836389° West longitude, placing it in the southern portion of the Castile-La Mancha region in south-central Spain. The municipality lies within the Province of Ciudad Real, which covers a significant portion of the historical region of La Mancha. The terrain in this area is characterized by the flat, arid plains typical of the Castilian-Manchegan landscape, though the specific topography around Anchuras includes variations in elevation that are common to this transition zone between the meseta central and the Sierra de Guadarrama foothills. The climate in this region is continental, with extreme temperatures between hot summers and cold winters, and relatively low precipitation throughout the year. The municipality's location within Spain places it in the Central European Time zone (UTC+01:00, with daylight saving time adjustments to UTC+02:00 during summer months).

### Administrative History and Structure

Anchuras was established as a municipality in 1842, during the reign of Queen Isabella II and following the liberal constitutional reforms that transformed Spain's administrative structure. This founding date places Anchuras within the wave of municipal creation that occurred after the Spanish Constitution of 1812 established the framework for modern municipal governance in Spain. The Constitution of 1812, one of the first liberal constitutions in Europe, abolished the old feudal jurisdictions and established municipalities as the basic units of local administration. However, the full implementation of this system occurred gradually throughout the 19th century, with many municipalities, including Anchuras, being formally organized in 1842 during the moderate liberal period known as the Spanish reaction to the radical liberal experiments of the 1820s. As a municipality, Anchuras operates under the administrative framework of the Province of Ciudad Real, which in turn is part of the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. Spain's administrative division into 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and 8,124 municipalities creates a multi-layered system of local governance, with municipalities like Anchuras serving as the most local level of government, responsible for local services, urban planning, civil registration, and local infrastructure.

### Relationship to Higher Administrative Entities

Anchuras is directly subordinate to the Province of Ciudad Real, which is one of the five provinces comprising the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. The Province of Ciudad Real covers an area of approximately 19,813 square kilometers and contains numerous municipalities similar to Anchuras in size and character. The provincial capital is the city of Ciudad Real, which gives the province its name. Above the provincial level, Anchuras belongs to the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha, one of the 17 autonomous communities established under the 1978 Spanish Constitution. Castile-La Mancha is notable for being one of the largest autonomous communities in Spain by area, encompassing the historical regions of La Mancha, Manchuela, the Campo de Montiel, and parts of the former Kingdom of Castile. The autonomous community government, based in Toledo (with regional offices in other cities), has competencies in areas such as education, healthcare, transportation, agriculture, and cultural affairs. At the national level, Anchuras is part of Spain, a parliamentary monarchy with King Felipe VI as Head of State and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez as Head of Government. Spain is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, and operates under the 1978 Constitution that established the current democratic framework.

### Demographics and Population

The population data for Anchuras shows figures ranging from 267 to 444 residents across multiple census recordings, reflecting the demographic fluctuations common in rural Spanish municipalities. These population numbers place Anchuras among the smaller municipalities in Spain, consistent with the rural character of much of the Castile-La Mancha interior. The population trends likely reflect broader patterns of rural depopulation that have affected many interior Spanish municipalities since the mid-20th century, as younger populations migrated to larger cities and coastal areas in search of better economic opportunities. However, the exact population figures vary significantly across the recorded periods, suggesting that Anchuras, like many rural municipalities, may have experienced periods of relative stability or slight growth alongside periods of decline. The municipality's small population size means that local governance is typically close-knit, with municipal services tailored to the needs of a limited number of residents. The demographic profile of Anchuras is typical of rural Castile-La Mancha, where aging populations and low birth rates present challenges for local sustainability, though the lower cost of living and rural quality of life sometimes attract new residents seeking alternatives to urban life.

### Cultural and Regional Context

Anchuras exists within the rich cultural context of Castile-La Mancha, a region renowned for its literary heritage, particularly through its association with Miguel de Cervantes' "Don Quixote." The Province of Ciudad Real contains several locations mentioned in Cervantes' famous novel, and the broader La Mancha region is characterized by its distinctive windmills, whitewashed villages, and agricultural traditions. The local culture in Anchuras and surrounding municipalities reflects the broader Castilian-Manchegan identity, which includes traditional cuisine featuring products like Manchego cheese, saffron, and various pork products. The regional language is Spanish, which serves as the official language throughout Spain, though Castile-La Mancha has its own distinct dialects and linguistic features. The municipality participates in the broader cultural life of the province and autonomous community, with local festivals, traditions, and customs that reflect both Castilian heritage and the specific traditions of the La Mancha area. The Catholic Church has historically played an important role in local society, as evidenced by the presence of churches and religious festivals in similar municipalities throughout the region.

### Economic Characteristics

The economy of Anchuras and the surrounding Province of Ciudad Real is primarily based on agriculture, livestock farming, and related industries. The flat, fertile lands of La Mancha have historically supported cereal cultivation, vineyards, and olive groves, making agriculture the traditional economic backbone of the region. The Castile-La Mancha region is one of Spain's most important wine-producing areas, with the La Mancha Denomination of Origin covering a vast area that includes parts of the Province of Ciudad Real. Sheep and goat farming are also significant, providing wool and milk for the famous Manchego cheese production. In recent decades, the region has also developed renewable energy sectors, particularly wind and solar power, taking advantage of the vast, sunny plains that make Castile-La Mancha ideal for such installations. The small population of Anchuras suggests that the local economy is likely focused on traditional agricultural activities, with few major industrial or commercial enterprises. Many residents may commute to larger towns or cities for work, or engage in part-time farming alongside other occupations, a common pattern in rural Spanish municipalities.

### Related Administrative and Geographic Entities

Anchuras is connected to a network of administrative and geographic entities that define its place within Spain's territorial structure. At the highest level, it belongs to Spain (Kingdom of Spain, ISO codes ES/ESP, numeric 724), a sovereign parliamentary monarchy and member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. Spain occupies most of the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe and includes territories in Africa, such as the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla. Within Spain, Anchuras is part of the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha, one of the 17 autonomous communities established under the 1978 Constitution. Castile-La Mancha is subdivided into five provinces: Albacete, Ciudad Real, Cuenca, Guadalajara, and Toledo. Anchuras specifically belongs to the Province of Ciudad Real, which contains numerous other municipalities ranging in size from small villages like Anchuras to the provincial capital, Ciudad Real, which has a significantly larger population. The municipality classification places Anchuras among the 8,124 municipalities that form the basic administrative units of Spain, each governed by a mayor and municipal council. The Wikidata entry for Anchuras (sitelink count: 41) provides structured data connecting it to these higher-level entities and confirming its status as a municipality of Spain established in 1842.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Register of Local Entities
3. OpenStreetMap
4. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
24. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
32. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
33. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
34. GeoNames
35. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
36. [Source](https://administracionelectronica.gob.es/ctt/resources/Soluciones/238/Descargas/Listado%20Unidades%20AGE.xlsx?idIniciativa=238&idElemento=2741)