# Anatole Litvak

> Ukrainian-American filmmaker (1902–1974)

**Wikidata**: [Q213581](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213581)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatole_Litvak)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/anatole-litvak

## Summary
Anatole Litvak was a Ukrainian-American filmmaker (1902–1974) known for his work as a director, producer, and screenwriter in Hollywood. He contributed to notable films during World War II and later became a key figure in the film industry, earning recognition for his contributions to cinema.

## Biography
- Born: May 21, 1902, in Kyiv, Russian Empire (now Ukraine)
- Nationality: Ukrainian-American
- Education: Studied at the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute and later in France
- Known for: Directing and producing influential films during World War II
- Employer(s): Worked for major Hollywood studios, including Warner Bros. and Universal Pictures
- Field(s): Film direction, production, screenwriting

## Contributions
Anatole Litvak directed and produced several notable films, including:
- *The Long Voyage Home* (1940), a propaganda film for the U.S. government during World War II
- *The Night of the Hunter* (1955), a critically acclaimed crime drama
- *The Long, Long Trailer* (1954), a Western film
- *The Deep Six* (1958), a war film
- *The Big Combo* (1955), a crime film

He also worked as a screenwriter and producer, contributing to the development of several films. His work in Hollywood helped shape the film industry during and after World War II.

## FAQs
**What was Anatole Litvak's primary occupation?**
Anatole Litvak was a film director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his work in Hollywood during World War II and beyond.

**Where did Anatole Litvak work?**
He worked for major Hollywood studios, including Warner Bros. and Universal Pictures, where he directed and produced several influential films.

**What are some of Anatole Litvak's notable films?**
Some of his notable films include *The Long Voyage Home* (1940), *The Night of the Hunter* (1955), and *The Big Combo* (1955).

**What was Anatole Litvak's nationality?**
Anatole Litvak was Ukrainian-American, having been born in Kyiv, Russian Empire (now Ukraine), and later emigrating to the United States.

**What was Anatole Litvak's educational background?**
He studied at the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute and later in France, though specific details about his education are not fully documented in the provided source material.

## Why They Matter
Anatole Litvak's contributions to the film industry were significant, particularly during World War II, where his work helped propagate propaganda and entertainment for American audiences. His films, such as *The Long Voyage Home*, played a role in shaping public opinion during the war. Additionally, his later work, including *The Night of the Hunter*, became a landmark in crime filmmaking. Litvak's influence extended beyond his directorial work, as he also produced and wrote for several notable films. His legacy endures in Hollywood, where his approach to storytelling and filmmaking continues to be studied and admired.

## Notable For
- Directed and produced influential films during World War II, including *The Long Voyage Home* (1940)
- Created landmark films such as *The Night of the Hunter* (1955), a critically acclaimed crime drama
- Worked for major Hollywood studios, including Warner Bros. and Universal Pictures
- Received awards, including a National Board of Review Award for Best Film
- Earned a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to cinema

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Anatole Litvak was born on May 21, 1902, in Kyiv, Russian Empire (now Ukraine). He studied at the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute and later pursued further education in France. His early life in Ukraine shaped his perspective, which later influenced his work in Hollywood.

### Career in Hollywood
Litvak began his career in Hollywood, working for major studios such as Warner Bros. and Universal Pictures. He directed and produced several notable films, including *The Long Voyage Home* (1940), a propaganda film for the U.S. government during World War II. This film helped propagate American values and entertainment during the war, contributing to its cultural impact.

### Notable Films
Litvak's filmography includes:
- *The Long Voyage Home* (1940): A propaganda film directed and produced by Litvak, which played a significant role in shaping public opinion during World War II.
- *The Night of the Hunter* (1955): A critically acclaimed crime drama that became a landmark in filmmaking, earning Litvak recognition and awards.
- *The Big Combo* (1955): A crime film that showcased Litvak's ability to craft compelling narratives.
- *The Deep Six* (1958): A war film that demonstrated his versatility in directing different genres.
- *The Long, Long Trailer* (1954): A Western film that highlighted his skill in storytelling.

### Awards and Recognition
Anatole Litvak received several awards and honors for his contributions to cinema, including:
- A National Board of Review Award for Best Film for *The Night of the Hunter* (1955)
- A star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his significant impact on the film industry

### Legacy
Anatole Litvak's legacy in Hollywood is marked by his influential films and his role in shaping the industry during and after World War II. His work continues to be studied and admired, and his contributions to filmmaking remain a significant part of cinematic history. Litvak passed away on December 15, 1974, leaving behind a lasting impact on the world of cinema.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. [Source](http://www.lesgensducinema.com/affiche_acteur.php?mots=litvak&nom_acteur=LITVAK%20Anatole&ident=25283&debut=0&record=5&from=ok)
4. www.acmi.net.au
5. Find a Grave
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. IMDb
8. SNAC
9. filmportal.de
10. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
11. Munzinger Personen
12. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
13. Virtual International Authority File
14. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1952)
15. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data
16. performing-arts.ch