# Analysis and characterization of chaos generated by free-running and optically injected VCSELs

> Research article (Optics Express, 2018) · cited 31× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2805205308](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2805205308)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/analysis-and-characterization-of-chaos-generated-by-free-running-and-optically-injected-vcsels