# Anagni

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q116404](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116404)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anagni)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/anagni

## Summary
Anagni is an Italian comune located in the Province of Frosinone within the sovereign state of Italy. Situated at coordinates 41.75° N and 13.15° E, the town has a population of approximately 21,400 and serves as the headquarters for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Anagni-Alatri. It is historically significant for the Anagni Cathedral, established in 1001, and its association with the 1243 papal election.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Anagni is an Italian comune and a municipal division of Italy.
- **Location:** It is located in the Province of Frosinone, Italy, at coordinates 41.75° N, 13.15° E.
- **Population:** Recorded population figures include 21,404, 21,411, and 20,734.
- **Website:** The official municipal website is https://www.comune.anagni.fr.it/.
- **Religious Headquarters:** It is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Anagni-Alatri, established on September 30, 1986.
- **Historical Landmark:** The Anagni Cathedral, a church building located in the town, has an inception date of January 17, 1001.
- **Historical Event:** The town is associated with the 1243 papal election, which elected Pope Innocent IV.
- **Transportation:** Anagni is served by the Anagni-Fiuggi railway station.
- **Associated Settlements:** The area includes the human settlements of Monte Pistillo, Pantanello, Casale Giminiani, Fucigno, Formelli, Pascione-Quattro Strade, Madonna delle Grazie Iacp, Mola del Lago, Torre del Papa-Tufo Ranzani, and Tufano.
- **National Context:** Anagni is part of Italy, a country with a GDP (Nominal) of $2,010,431,598,465 (2022) and a population of 58,850,717 (2023).

## FAQs
**Where is Anagni located?**
Anagni is situated in the Province of Frosinone in southern Europe, within the country of Italy. Its specific geographic coordinates are 41.75° N latitude and 13.15° E longitude.

**What is the population of Anagni?**
The population of Anagni has been recorded at approximately 21,404, 21,411, and 20,734 in various counts.

**What is the religious significance of Anagni?**
Anagni is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Anagni-Alatri and is home to the Anagni Cathedral, which was established on January 17, 1001. It is also historically linked to the 1243 papal election.

**What transportation options are available in Anagni?**
The town is connected via the Anagni-Fiuggi railway station. Italy, the country in which Anagni is located, drives on the right side of the road and has a comprehensive railway network.

**What are the smaller settlements associated with Anagni?**
Anagni is associated with numerous human settlements including Monte Pistillo, Pantanello, Casale Giminiani, Fucigno, Formelli, Pascione-Quattro Strade, Madonna delle Grazie Iacp, Mola del Lago, Torre del Papa-Tufo Ranzani, and Tufano.

## Why It Matters
Anagni serves as a significant administrative and religious center within the Province of Frosinone and the broader Lazio region of Italy. Its historical importance is underscored by the Anagni Cathedral, a structure dating back to the 11th century, and its connection to the 1243 papal election, highlighting its long-standing role in ecclesiastical history. As the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Anagni-Alatri, it continues to play a vital role in the region's religious organization. The town's integration into Italy's infrastructure, via the Anagni-Fiuggi railway station and its status as a comune, connects it to the economic and political life of the Italian Republic, a founding member of the European Union and a major global economic power.

## Notable For
- **Anagni Cathedral:** Features a church building with an inception date of January 17, 1001.
- **1243 Papal Election:** The location is historically associated with the election of Pope Innocent IV.
- **Diocesan Seat:** Hosts the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Anagni-Alatri, created on September 30, 1986.
- **Railway Connection:** Served by the Anagni-Fiuggi railway station.
- **Administrative Scope:** Governs or is associated with a wide array of specific human settlements, including Torre del Papa-Tufo Ranzani and Madonna delle Grazie Iacp.

## Body

### Geographic and National Context
Anagni is located in Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic in Southern Europe officially known as the Italian Republic. Italy covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers and is characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped geography. As of 2023, the country has a population of 58,850,717. Italy is a founding member of the European Union and NATO, with Rome as its capital city. The country utilizes the Euro (€) as its currency, having transitioned from the Italian Lira in 2002. Italy borders France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and completely enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City. The nation is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Lazio, where Anagni is situated. The highest point in Italy is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the country operates on a CET time zone (UTC+01:00).

### Provincial and Administrative Structure
Anagni is part of the Province of Frosinone, a province of Italy that was established in 1927. As a comune, Anagni functions as a municipal division of Italy, operating under the country's unitary state structure. The official website for the municipality is https://www.comune.anagni.fr.it/. The administrative framework of Italy includes a President (Sergio Mattarella) as the head of state and a Prime Minister (Giorgia Meloni) as the head of government. The country's electrical standards are 230V at 50Hz, and emergency numbers include 112 (General), 113 (Police), 115 (Fire), and 118 (Medical).

### Demographics and Society
While Anagni itself has a population recorded at approximately 21,404, 21,411, and 20,734, it is part of the larger Italian demographic landscape. Italy has a slightly female-skewed population with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2. The official language is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Sardinian, Friulian, and Ladin are recognized. The country has a Human Development Index of 0.895 (2021) and a Gini coefficient of 35.2 (2020). The age of majority in Italy is 18, and compulsory education lasts from age 6 to 16.

### Religious and Historical Significance
Anagni holds substantial religious importance as the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Anagni-Alatri. This diocese was established on September 30, 1986. The town is home to the Anagni Cathedral, a prominent church building with an inception date of January 17, 1001. Historically, Anagni is noted for its association with the 1243 papal election, which resulted in the election of Pope Innocent IV. Italy, as a nation, recognizes Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena as patron saints and has a deep cultural heritage rooted in the history of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance.

### Infrastructure and Transport
Anagni is connected to the regional transportation network via the Anagni-Fiuggi railway station. Italy's national infrastructure dictates driving on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. The country has a comprehensive network of administrative regions and is connected to the European high-speed rail network. The telephone country code for Italy is +39, and the top-level internet domain is .it. The UIC numerical country code for Italy is 83.

### Local Settlements and Geography
The area of Anagni encompasses or is associated with several distinct human settlements. These include Monte Pistillo, Pantanello, Casale Giminiani, Fucigno, Formelli, Pascione-Quattro Strade, Madonna delle Grazie Iacp, Mola del Lago, Torre del Papa-Tufo Ranzani, and Tufano. The broader geography of the region includes the Apennine Mountains and extensive coastal plains, typical of the Italian peninsula's diverse environment.

### International Relations and Economy
As part of Italy, Anagni falls within the jurisdiction of a major global economic power with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). Italy is a member of the United Nations (since 1955), the G7, the G20, the OECD, and the Schengen Area. The country is renowned for its "Made in Italy" brand, encompassing sectors such as fashion, automotive design, and cuisine. Italy maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of countries across all continents and is a central hub for international diplomacy and culture.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Czech National Authority Database
4. MusicBrainz
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. GeoNames
9. [Comune di Anagni (FR)](https://www.tuttitalia.it/lazio/25-anagni/)
10. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
11. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
12. Quora
13. Seismic classification in Italy
14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)