# An Object-oriented Framework for Rapid Discrete Adjoint Development using OpenFOAM

> Research article (AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum, 2019) · cited 18× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2909903195](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2909903195)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/an-object-oriented-framework-for-rapid-discrete-adjoint-development-using-openfoam