# An ensemble CNN-LSTM and GRU adaptive weighting model based improved sparrow search algorithm for predicting runoff using historical meteorological and runoff data as input

> Research article (Journal of Hydrology, 2023) · cited 193× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4385146139](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4385146139)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/an-ensemble-cnn-lstm-and-gru-adaptive-weighting-model-based-improved-sparrow-search-algorithm-for-predicting-runoff-usin