# Amur State University named for Sholom Aleichem

> university in Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q4377625](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4377625)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sholem_Aleichem_Amur_State_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/amur-state-university-named-for-sholom-aleichem

## Summary
Amur State University named for Sholom Aleichem is a public university located in Birobidzhan, the administrative center of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in Russia. Founded in 1989, it is a higher education institution named after the prominent Yiddish author Sholem Aleichem. The university operates under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

## Key Facts
- **Official Native Name**: Приамурский государственный университет имени Шолом-Алейхема (Priamurskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ universitet imeni Sholom-Aleĭkhema)
- **Also Known As**: Birobidzhan Jewish National University, Birobidzhan State Pedagogical Institute, Sholem Aleichem Amur State University, Priamursky State University Shalom Aleichem, Sholom-Aleichem Priamursky State University, Priamursky State University named after Sholom-Aleichem, Amur State University Sholom Aleichem
- **Entity Type**: University (subclass of academic institution)
- **Location**: Birobidzhan, Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Russia
- **Coordinates**: 48.774° N, 132.941° E
- **Founded**: 1989
- **Country History**: Soviet Union (until 1991-12-25), Russia (from 1991-12-25 onwards)
- **Named After**: Sholem Aleichem
- **Parent Organization**: Ministry of Science and Higher Education
- **Headquarters Postal Code**: 634003
- **Website**: http://pgusa.ru/
- **Russian Organisation Number**: 1027900508195
- **ROR ID**: 04z4pf693
- **GRID ID**: grid.494699.f
- **VIAF ID**: 300075786
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: no2013045300
- **Wikidata Sitelink Count**: 8
- **Wikipedia Presence**: English, Spanish, Hebrew, Italian, Ladino, Latvian, Portuguese, Russian

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the university located?
The university is located in Birobidzhan, within the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in Russia. Its headquarters are situated at the coordinates 48.774° latitude and 132.941° longitude, with the postal code 634003.

### Q: Who is the university named after?
The institution is named after Sholem Aleichem, a renowned Yiddish author and playwright. This is reflected in its official title and various aliases, such as Sholem Aleichem Amur State University.

### Q: When was the university established?
The university was founded in 1989. It was originally established during the Soviet era and transitioned to the Russian Federation following the dissolution of the Soviet Union on December 25, 1991.

### Q: What social media platforms does the university use?
The university maintains a presence on several social media platforms, including Twitter (@pgushaa), Facebook (rectorat), Instagram (@pgusha), VK (@pgushaa), and Telegram (@pgusha).

### Q: What is the native language name of the university?
The native Russian name of the university is Приамурский государственный университет имени Шолом-Алейхема, which is transliterated as Priamurskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ universitet imeni Sholom-Aleĭkhema.

## Why It Matters
Amur State University named for Sholom Aleichem serves as a pivotal educational and cultural institution in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, a region with a unique historical designation. As a university named after a central figure in Yiddish literature, it acts as a symbolic bridge between the region's heritage and its contemporary educational framework. The institution provides essential higher education opportunities in a geographically remote area, contributing to local human capital development and academic research. Its continued operation since 1989 highlights its role in the stability and development of the region's educational infrastructure through major political transitions.

## Notable For
- **Cultural Naming**: One of the few universities named after a Yiddish literary figure, reflecting the unique cultural identity of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast.
- **Regional Focus**: The primary state university headquartered in Birobidzhan, serving the Jewish Autonomous Oblast.
- **Historical Continuity**: Founded in 1989, the university has operated through the dissolution of the Soviet Union into the modern Russian Federation.
- **Multilingual Wikipedia Presence**: The university is documented on Wikipedia in eight different languages, including Hebrew and Ladino, indicating international and cultural recognition.

## Body
### Names and Etymology
The university is officially known in Russian as **Приамурский государственный университет имени Шолом-Алейхема** (Priamurskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ universitet imeni Sholom-Aleĭkhema). Over its history, it has been referred to by several other names, including **Birobidzhan Jewish National University**, **Birobidzhan State Pedagogical Institute**, and **Sholom-Aleichem Priamursky State University**. The institution is named in honor of **Sholem Aleichem**, the famed Yiddish author.

### Location and Geography
The university's headquarters are located in the city of **Birobidzhan**, the administrative center of the **Jewish Autonomous Oblast**. The precise geographical coordinates of the institution are **48.774 latitude and 132.941 longitude**. The headquarters' postal address falls under the code **634003**.

### History and Sovereignty
The institution was established in **1989**. At its inception, the university was located within the **Soviet Union**. Following the dissolution of the USSR, the country affiliation for the university changed to **Russia** on **December 25, 1991**.

### Governance and Administration
The university operates under the authority of the **Ministry of Science and Higher Education**. It is officially registered with the **Russian Organisation Number 1027900508195**.

### Digital Identity and Resources
The university maintains an official website at **http://pgusa.ru/**. It is indexed in multiple academic and library databases, holding the following identifiers:
- **ROR ID**: 04z4pf693
- **GRID ID**: grid.494699.f
- **VIAF ID**: 300075786
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: no2013045300
- **Freebase ID**: /m/02x4zy1
- **OpenSanctions ID**: NK-AfdKiGUJq5fhUX3KW7Euze

### Social Media and Public Engagement
The university engages with the public through various social media channels. Its Twitter account (**@pgushaa**) was created on **February 13, 2018** (User ID: 963551953551872001). Other official handles include **Facebook (rectorat)**, **Instagram (@pgusha)**, **VK (@pgushaa)**, and **Telegram (@pgusha)**.

### Academic Classification
The entity is classified as an **instance of a university**, which is a type of academic institution for higher education. It is geolocatable and falls under the broader category of higher education institutions. The university's image is available via Wikimedia Commons at `ПГУ_им._Шолом-Алейхема.jpg`.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Google Knowledge Graph
3. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
4. [Source](http://pgusa.ru/index.php)
5. GRID Release 2018-05-01