# Amon Göth

> Austrian SS functionary, commandant of Plaszow concentration camp and convicted war criminal (1908-1946)

**Wikidata**: [Q84152](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84152)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amon_Göth)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/amon-goth

## Summary
Amon Göth was an Austrian SS functionary who served as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp during World War II. He was convicted as a war criminal and executed in 1946.

## Biography
- Born: December 11, 1908
- Nationality: Austrian
- Known for: Commanding the Plaszow concentration camp and being convicted as a war criminal
- Employer(s): Schutzstaffel (SS), SS-Totenkopfverbände
- Field(s): Military, concentration camp administration

## Contributions
- Served as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp, overseeing its operations and the treatment of prisoners.
- Played a role in the administration of Nazi Germany's concentration camp system, contributing to the persecution and murder of Jews and other victims of the Holocaust.

## FAQs
**What was Amon Göth's role in the Holocaust?**
Amon Göth was the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp, where he oversaw the operations and conditions of the camp, including the treatment of prisoners.

**Where was Amon Göth born?**
Amon Göth was born in Austria on December 11, 1908.

**What organization did Amon Göth belong to?**
Amon Göth was a member of the Schutzstaffel (SS) and the SS-Totenkopfverbände, which operated concentration camps during Nazi Germany.

**What was Amon Göth's punishment for his war crimes?**
Amon Göth was convicted as a war criminal and executed on September 13, 1946.

## Why They Matter
Amon Göth's actions as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp were part of the broader Nazi regime's systematic persecution and murder of Jews and other victims of the Holocaust. His role highlights the individual responsibility of SS functionaries in the atrocities committed during World War II. His conviction and execution served as a judicial consequence for his participation in these crimes.

## Notable For
- Commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp
- Convicted war criminal
- Executed in 1946 for his role in the Holocaust

## Body

### Early Life
Amon Göth was born on December 11, 1908, in Austria. His early life and background are not extensively documented, but he became involved with the Nazi Party and the Schutzstaffel (SS) during the rise of the Nazi regime in Germany.

### Military and SS Career
Göth joined the SS and later became a member of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, an organization responsible for operating concentration camps. His role within the SS included administrative and operational responsibilities, including overseeing the functioning of concentration camps.

### Commandant of Plaszow Concentration Camp
In 1940, Göth was appointed as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp, located in Kraków, Poland. As commandant, he was responsible for the daily operations of the camp, including the treatment of prisoners, labor assignments, and the administration of the camp's infrastructure. The Plaszow camp was a forced labor and concentration camp where prisoners were subjected to harsh conditions and forced to work for German industries.

### Role in the Holocaust
Göth's role as the commandant of Plaszow concentration camp involved the administration of the camp and the oversight of its operations. This included the treatment of prisoners, the implementation of camp rules, and the management of the camp's resources. The Plaszow camp was part of the broader Nazi system of concentration camps, which were used to persecute and murder Jews and other victims of the Holocaust.

### Conviction and Execution
After the end of World War II, Göth was identified as a war criminal due to his role in the administration of the Plaszow concentration camp. He was convicted for his participation in the Holocaust and other war crimes. Göth was executed on September 13, 1946, as a consequence of his actions during the war.

### Legacy
Amon Göth's legacy is one of responsibility for his role in the Holocaust and the atrocities committed at the Plaszow concentration camp. His conviction and execution serve as a reminder of the individual accountability for war crimes and the consequences of participation in the Nazi regime's atrocities. His actions highlight the broader systemic nature of the Holocaust and the role of SS functionaries in its implementation.

## References

1. Czech National Authority Database
2. International Standard Name Identifier
3. Find a Grave
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands