# Alternative spatial hierarchies: a cross-border spouse’s positioning strategies in the face of Germany’s ‘pre-integration’ language test

> Research article (Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 2019) · cited 11× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2959281727](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2959281727)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alternative-spatial-hierarchies-a-cross-border-spouses-positioning-strategies-in-the-face-of-germanys-pre-integration-la