# Alquines

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q260642](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q260642)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alquines)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alquines

## Summary
Alquines is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department of northern France, serving as a territorial subdivision for municipalities within the country. It falls under the arrondissement of Saint-Omer and is part of the broader administrative structure of France, a nation in Western Europe with extensive overseas territories. The commune maintains an official website at http://www.alquines.net/ and has a recorded sitelink count of 48 across various platforms, reflecting its presence in knowledge bases like Wikipedia under the title "Alquines."

## Key Facts
- **Location and Administrative Status**: Commune in Pas-de-Calais department, France; part of arrondissement of Saint-Omer.
- **Country Context**: Situated in France, a country in Western Europe with overseas territories in America, Africa, and Oceania; inception tied to Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) establishing West Francia, earlier Francia (481 AD), and First French Empire (May 18, 1804).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.740555555556°N, longitude 1.9922222222222°E.
- **Population Figures**: Recorded populations include 940 (one census), 985, 1018, 999, 992, 984, 994, 991, 985, and 973 (various years).
- **Official Website**: http://www.alquines.net/.
- **Wikidata Details**: Sitelink count of 48; Wikipedia title "Alquines"; description as "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France."
- **Related Classification**: Aligns with "commune of France," a territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789.
- **Department Inception**: Pas-de-Calais department formed on March 4, 1790.
- **Arrondissement Context**: Arrondissement of Saint-Omer in Pas-de-Calais department, France, with sitelink count of 30.
- **France Overview**: France as semi-presidential republic; capital Paris; population 68,605,616 (2025 estimate); area 643,801 square kilometers; official language French; currency Euro (EUR) in metropolitan areas.

## FAQs
**What is the location and administrative structure of Alquines?**  
Alquines is a commune within the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France, specifically under the arrondissement of Saint-Omer. This places it in the Hauts-de-France region, connected to France's system of territorial subdivisions for municipalities known as communes, which originated in 1789.

**What are the population trends for Alquines?**  
The population of Alquines has fluctuated across censuses, with figures recorded at 940, 985, 1018, 999, 992, 984, 994, 991, 985, and 973 residents. These numbers reflect changes over time in this small French commune.

**How does Alquines relate to France's broader geography and history?**  
Alquines sits in Pas-de-Calais, a department created on March 4, 1790, within France, whose roots trace to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD forming West Francia and earlier to Francia in 481 AD. France itself spans Western Europe and overseas areas, with coordinates near 47°N 2°E for its center.

**What online resources exist for Alquines?**  
The official website for Alquines is http://www.alquines.net/, providing local information. It also appears in knowledge bases with a sitelink count of 48 and a Wikipedia page titled "Alquines," described as a commune in Pas-de-Calais.

**In what ways is Alquines connected to French administrative entities?**  
As a commune, Alquines exemplifies France's municipal subdivisions, linked to Pas-de-Calais (sitelink count 104) and the arrondissement of Saint-Omer (sitelink count 30). These fit into France's unitary semi-presidential framework, with 18 regions including overseas territories.

## Why It Matters
Alquines represents a foundational unit in France's decentralized administrative system, embodying the country's commitment to local governance within a unitary state structure that balances national unity with regional autonomy. As a commune in Pas-de-Calais, it contributes to the department's role in northern France's economic and cultural landscape, supporting community-level decision-making on issues like population management and local services, which in turn feed into national policies on demographics and urban-rural dynamics. Its existence underscores France's historical evolution from the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD, which laid the groundwork for modern territorial divisions, ensuring that small entities like Alquines play a part in the nation's global influence as a UN Security Council permanent member and EU founder. By maintaining a stable population around 900-1000 residents and an active online presence, Alquines helps preserve local identity amid France's broader challenges, such as integrating overseas territories and addressing life expectancy and economic indicators like the 20% VAT rate. Ultimately, it matters as a microcosm of France's "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" ethos, fostering grassroots participation in a country with a $2.78 trillion GDP and high HDI ranking, where communes like this one sustain the social fabric that enables France's leadership in international affairs, from NATO membership to nuclear capabilities since 1960.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Integration**: Serves as a key example of a French commune, directly tied to the 1789 inception of municipal subdivisions, distinguishing it within Pas-de-Calais's 104 sitelinks.
- **Population Stability**: Maintains a consistent resident base with varied census figures from 940 to 1018, highlighting resilience in a department formed in 1790.
- **Geographic Precision**: Features exact coordinates at 50.740555555556°N, 1.9922222222222°E, setting it apart in the arrondissement of Saint-Omer's 30 sitelinks.
- **Digital Footprint**: Boasts 48 sitelinks and an official site at http://www.alquines.net/, notable for accessibility in global knowledge networks like Wikidata.
- **Historical Context**: Linked to France's foundational events, including West Francia from 843 AD and the First French Empire in 1804, via its departmental structure.
- **Local Representation**: Embodies the commune model in a nation with 68 million people and overseas reach, unique for its role in France's bicameral legislature and semi-presidential system.

## Body

### Location and Administrative Framework
Alquines functions as a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, a country primarily in Western Europe with extensions to other continents through overseas territories in America, Africa, and Oceania. This placement situates it within the arrondissement of Saint-Omer, an administrative division in Pas-de-Calais. Pas-de-Calais itself was established on March 4, 1790, as one of France's departments, with a sitelink count of 104 reflecting its prominence in knowledge resources. The commune aligns with the broader category of "commune of France," territorial subdivisions for municipalities that date back to 1789, enabling local governance under France's unitary semi-presidential republic.

France, as the encompassing nation, operates with a capital in Paris and a population of 68,605,616 estimated for 2025. Its area totals 643,801 square kilometers, bordered by countries including Belgium, which neighbors Pas-de-Calais. Alquines' coordinates are precisely at latitude 50.740555555556 and longitude 1.9922222222222, positioning it in northern France near the English Channel. The department and arrondissement connect Alquines to France's 18 administrative regions, including 12 in metropolitan areas and 6 overseas, supporting decentralized administration.

### Population and Demographics
Population data for Alquines shows variability across censuses: 940, 985, 1018, 999, 992, 984, 994, 991, 985, and 973 residents. These figures indicate a small-scale community typical of French communes, contrasting with France's national demographics of 82 years life expectancy, a birth rate of 10.6 per 1,000, and death rate of 9.8 per 1,000 in 2022. The age of majority in France is 18, marriageable age is 18, and compulsory education spans ages 6 to 16, standards that apply locally in Alquines. Retirement age is 62 for standard benefits, extending to 67 for full rates, influencing communal social structures.

France's urban population stands at about 55.4 million versus 12.5 million rural in 2022, with Alquines contributing to the rural fabric in Pas-de-Calais. Official language is French, though regional variants exist, and the commune's role in this linguistic landscape ties into France's motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" and anthem "La Marseillaise."

### Historical and Inception Ties
Alquines' administrative context roots in France's history, with the nation's inception linked to Francia in 481 AD, West Francia via the Treaty of Verdun in August 843, and the First French Empire on May 18, 1804. The commune system emerged in 1789 amid revolutionary changes, while Pas-de-Calais formed in 1790. The arrondissement of Saint-Omer, with its 30 sitelinks, further embeds Alquines in this timeline. France's Fifth Republic constitution dates to October 4, 1958, shaping ongoing governance, including nuclear weapons status since 1960.

### Economy and Infrastructure Connections
As part of France, Alquines benefits from a national GDP of $2.78 trillion USD in 2022, a 2023 budget of €455.2 billion, and VAT rates of 20% standard, 10% reduced, 5.5% reduced, and 2.1% for medication. Currency is the Euro in metropolitan France, with driving on the right side, speed limits of 130 km/h on highways (110 km/h in bad weather), 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. Electricity runs at 230 volts, 50 Hz, using Europlug and Type E. Time zone is UTC+01:00 (CET), shifting to UTC+02:00 (CEST), with calling code +33 and internet TLD .fr. ISO codes are FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), and 250 (Numeric). Vehicle registration uses F, and emergency numbers include 112 general, 15 medical, 17 police, and 18 fire.

Public debt reached 117.4% of GDP in Q3 2025, with median income around $30,364 USD, factors impacting local economies like Alquines'.

### International and Cultural Relations
Alquines connects to France's global stance as a UN member since October 24, 1945 (permanent Security Council seat), EU founding member from March 25, 1957, NATO joiner from April 4, 1949, and participant in G7, G20, WTO, Schengen Area, and Council of Europe. Borders include Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland, plus Brazil, Suriname via French Guiana, and Netherlands via Sint Maarten. Overseas territories extend to Americas (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon), Africa (Mayotte, Réunion, Scattered Islands), Oceania (French Polynesia, New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna), and Antarctica (Adélie Land). Highest point Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, lowest Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters.

National symbols include the tricolore flag (blue, white, red), coat of arms of the French Republic, and Great Seal. Public holidays encompass New Year's Day (January 1), Easter Monday, May 1 (Workers' Day), May 8 (VE Day), Ascension Day, Whit Monday, July 14 (Bastille Day), August 15 (Assumption), November 1 (All Saints'), November 11 (Armistice), and December 25 (Christmas). Head of state is President Emmanuel Macron, head of government Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu, with bicameral Parliament (National Assembly, Senate). Judiciary includes Court of Cassation, Council of State, and Constitutional Council. HDI is 0.903 (2021, Very High), IOC code FRA.

### Digital and Knowledge Presence
Alquines has an official website at http://www.alquines.net/ for local engagement. Its Wikidata entry describes it as a commune in Pas-de-Calais, with Wikipedia title "Alquines" and 48 sitelinks. Pas-de-Calais has 104 sitelinks, arrondissement of Saint-Omer 30, tying into France's 409 sitelinks. This digital footprint supports France's cultural heritage, with numerous UNESCO sites, and its role in Interpol (founder since 1923), tourism slogan "Rendez-vous en France," and awards like The Economist Country of the Year 2017 and Lagun Onari 2012. France's second-largest EEZ globally stems from overseas territories, enhancing its strategic importance.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. OpenStreetMap
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Mairie d'Alquines: Overview | LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/mairie-d-alquines/)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)