# Allgemeine Administration zu Mainz

> Institution created by Adam-Philippe de Custine by proclamation on 18/19.11.1792. Its task was to administer the territories of Kurmainz occupied by the French in autumn 1792. The first president was Anton Joseph Dorsch, his deputy Georg Forster.

**Wikidata**: [Q116179608](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116179608)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/allgemeine-administration-zu-mainz

## Summary
The Allgemeine Administration zu Mainz was a short-lived government agency established to manage the territories of Kurmainz occupied by French forces in 1792. Created by General Adam-Philippe de Custine, the administration was led by President Anton Joseph Dorsch and his deputy, Georg Forster. It operated from late 1792 until its dissolution in the summer of 1793.

## Key Facts
- **Instance Of:** Government agency
- **Inception Date:** November 18, 1792
- **Dissolved Date:** July 23, 1793
- **Founder:** Adam-Philippe de Custine (by proclamation)
- **First President:** Anton Joseph Dorsch
- **Deputy:** Georg Forster
- **Jurisdiction:** Territories of Kurmainz occupied by the French in autumn 1792

## FAQs
**Who created the Allgemeine Administration zu Mainz and when?**
The institution was created by the French general Adam-Philippe de Custine via a proclamation issued on November 18 or 19, 1792.

**What was the primary function of this agency?**
Its designated task was to administer the territories of Kurmainz that had been occupied by French forces during the autumn of 1792.

**Who were the key leaders of the administration?**
Anton Joseph Dorsch served as the first president of the administration, while Georg Forster held the position of deputy.

## Why It Matters
The Allgemeine Administration zu Mainz represents an early attempt by French revolutionary forces to establish civil governance in newly conquered Rhineland territories. By placing local figures like Anton Joseph Dorsch and Georg Forster in leadership roles, the French aimed to legitimize their occupation of Kurmainz and integrate the region into their sphere of influence. Although it operated for less than a year, the agency played a key administrative role during a pivotal period of European history.

## Notable For
- Being the administrative body for the French occupation of Kurmainz.
- Leadership comprising significant German revolutionary figures, including Georg Forster.
- Direct establishment by a French military proclamation.

## Body

### Formation and Mandate
The Allgemeine Administration zu Mainz was officially brought into existence on November 18, 1792. It was created by Adam-Philippe de Custine, a French general, through a formal proclamation issued on the night of November 18 or 19. The agency's core mandate was the administration of the Kurmainz territories that fell under French control during the autumn military campaigns of 1792.

### Leadership
The administration was headed by a provisional government structure. Anton Joseph Dorsch was appointed as the institution's first president. Serving directly under him was Georg Forster, who took on the role of deputy. This leadership was tasked with overseeing the civic operations within the occupied zone.

### Dissolution
The government agency had a brief operational lifespan. Records indicate the Allgemeine Administration zu Mainz was dissolved, abolished, or demolished on July 23, 1793.