# Alfonso V of Aragon

> King of Aragon from 1416 to 1458

**Wikidata**: [Q312304](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312304)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfonso_V_of_Aragon)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alfonso-v-of-aragon

## Summary
Alfonso V of Aragon, also known as Alfonso the Magnanimous and Alfonso I of Naples, was a sovereign and statesperson who served as the King of Aragon from 1416 to 1458. As a member of the Infantes of Aragon, he was the son of King Fernando I of Aragón and Leonor de Alburquerque. His reign is historically associated with the Crown of Aragon and various orders of chivalry, including the Order of the Golden Fleece.

## Biography
- **Born:** Date and place not provided in source material
- **Nationality:** Crown of Aragon
- **Education:** Not provided in source material
- **Known for:** Reigning as King of Aragon from 1416 to 1458
- **Employer(s):** Crown of Aragon
- **Field(s):** Sovereignty, Governance

## Contributions
Alfonso V of Aragon's primary contribution was his leadership as the head of the Crown of Aragon, a composite monarchy, for over four decades (1416–1458). He held the status of a sovereign and statesperson, governing during a period that intersected with the existence of the Crown of Castile. His legacy includes affiliations with major chivalric orders such as the Order of the Golden Fleece (established 1430), the Order of the Dragon (established 1310), and the Order of the Garter (established 1348). Additionally, his reign is connected to the cultural output of Spanish artists Jacomart and Lluís Dalmau, as well as interactions with Italian condottiere Federico da Montefeltro.

## FAQs
**What are the alternative names for Alfonso V of Aragon?**
He is also referred to as Alfonso I of Naples, Alfonso V, and Alfonso the Magnanimous.

**Who were Alfonso V of Aragon's parents?**
He was one of the Infantes of Aragon, born to King Fernando I of Aragón and his aunt, Leonor de Alburquerque.

**What orders of chivalry was Alfonso V of Aragon associated with?**
He was affiliated with the Order of the Golden Fleece, a Catholic order established in 1430; the Order of the Dragon, a medieval nobility group from 1310; and the Order of the Garter, an English order of chivalry founded in 1348.

**During what years did Alfonso V of Aragon rule?**
He ruled as King of Aragon from 1416 until his death in 1458.

**Who were notable figures connected to Alfonso V of Aragon?**
He was affiliated with Federico da Montefeltro, a condottiere and lord of Urbino, and his era coincided with the work of Spanish artists Jacomart and Lluís Dalmau.

## Why They Matter
Alfonso V of Aragon matters as the long-reigning monarch of the Crown of Aragon during the 15th century, a period that saw the coexistence of the Crown of Castile. His identification as "the Magnanimous" and his alternate title as "Alfonso I of Naples" suggest a significant territorial and political scope. His affiliations with prestigious orders of chivalry—the Golden Fleece, the Dragon, and the Garter—highlight his standing in European political and military circles. Furthermore, his connections to figures like Federico da Montefeltro and artists such as Jacomart and Lluís Dalmau place him at the intersection of political leadership and Renaissance cultural patronage.

## Notable For
- Reigning as King of Aragon from 1416 to 1458.
- Bearing the aliases Alfonso the Magnanimous and Alfonso I of Naples.
- Being a member of the Infantes of Aragon, the lineage of King Fernando I and Leonor de Alburquerque.
- Affiliation with the Order of the Golden Fleece (Catholic order of chivalry).
- Affiliation with the Order of the Dragon (medieval nobility group).
- Affiliation with the Order of the Garter (English order of chivalry).
- Connection to Federico da Montefeltro, lord of Urbino.

## Body
### Reign and Sovereignty
Alfonso V of Aragon served as the King of Aragon from 1416 to 1458. In this capacity, he acted as a sovereign and statesperson, leading the Crown of Aragon. This composite monarchy existed between 1162 and 1716, placing Alfonso's rule within a significant historical span of the entity's existence. His reign overlapped with the timeframe of the Crown of Castile, a former country established in 1230.

### Lineage and Family
As a human member of the species Homo sapiens, Alfonso V belonged to the specific lineage known as the Infantes of Aragon. This group is defined as the children born of the marriage between King Fernando I of Aragón and his aunt, Leonor de Alburquerque. This parentage ties him directly to the royal heritage of the region.

### Chivalric and Military Affiliations
Alfonso V was connected to several distinct orders of nobility and chivalry. These include:
*   **The Order of the Golden Fleece:** A Catholic order of chivalry that came into existence in 1430.
*   **The Order of the Dragon:** A medieval nobility group with an inception date of 1310.
*   **The Order of the Garter:** An order of chivalry based in England, originating in 1348.

These affiliations underscore his involvement in the broader network of European power structures and military traditions.

### Cultural and Political Connections
The period of Alfonso V's life and rule intersected with the careers of notable artists and leaders. He was affiliated with Federico da Montefeltro, a condottiere of the Italian Renaissance who served as the lord of Urbino. Additionally, his timeline coincides with the work of Spanish artists Jacomart (1411–1461) and Lluís Dalmau (c. 1400–c. 1460), both of whom were active during his reign.

## References

1. Source
2. BeWeB
3. Genealogics
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. OPAC SBN
6. EL / Alphonse
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. CERL Thesaurus
9. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
10. Vies des peintres, sculpteurs et architectes
11. Le vite de' più eccellenti pittori, scultori e architettori (1568)
12. Censimento nazionale delle edizioni italiane del XVI secolo
13. Dizionario di Storia
14. HMML Authority File
15. Digital Scriptorium Catalog