# ALFA CHROM servis

> Czech company

**Wikidata**: [Q102261517](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102261517)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alfa-chrom-servis

## Summary
ALFA CHROM servis is a Czech company, a business entity classified as a juridical person and economic organization. It is located in the Czech Republic, a Central European country known for its industrial and economic contributions to the region.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** ALFA CHROM servis is an instance of a "business," defined as an organization undertaking commercial, industrial, or professional activities.
- **Location:** The company is based in the Czech Republic, a landlocked country in Central Europe.
- **Legal Status:** It is a juridical person and economic entity, with a primary goal of generating profit.
- **Ownership:** The business is owned by entrepreneurs, consisting of parts such as the enterprise itself, economic activity, business sector, property, and human capital.
- **Types:** The company operates as a "brick and mortar" or "virtual business" model.
- **Czech Republic Details:**
  - **Inception:** The Czech Republic was established on January 1, 1993, succeeding Czechoslovakia.
  - **Capital:** Prague.
  - **Area:** 78,871 square kilometers.
  - **Population:** Approximately 10,909,500 (as of January 1, 2025).
  - **Government Type:** Parliamentary republic.
  - **Currency:** Czech koruna (CZK).
  - **Official Language:** Czech.
  - **ISO Codes:** CZ (Alpha-2), CZE (Alpha-3), 203 (Numeric).
  - **EU Accession:** May 1, 2004.
  - **NATO Accession:** March 12, 1999.
  - **UN Membership:** January 19, 1993.
  - **Highest Point:** Sněžka (1,603 meters).
  - **Lowest Point:** Elbe River (115 meters above sea level).
  - **Anthem:** "Kde domov můj" (Where is My Home).
  - **Motto:** "Pravda vítězí" (Truth prevails).
  - **VAT Rate:** 21% (standard), 12% (reduced).
  - **Unemployment Rate:** 2.4% (as of May 2023).
  - **Human Development Index:** 0.889 (2021).
- **Business Identifiers:**
  - **Wikidata:** Item Q4830193.
  - **CAB ID:** 76597.
  - **GND ID:** 4020857-6.
  - **FAST ID:** 842519.
  - **YSO ID:** 3128.
  - **Aliases:** Includes businesses, azienda, Geschäftsbetrieb, Gewerbe, ビジネス, 事業, 企业, and 비즈니스.

## FAQs
**What distinguishes ALFA CHROM servis from other businesses?**
ALFA CHROM servis is classified as a juridical person and economic entity, with a primary goal of generating profit. It is distinct from related entities such as "business activity" and "trading business," while also being a subclass of "organization," "economic entity," and "juridical person."

**What are the different forms a business can take?**
Businesses can be categorized broadly as either "brick and mortar" (physical presence) or "virtual business" (digital presence). They are also distinguished from "business activities" or "business" as a subject area of study.

**How is the concept of business organized in library and knowledge systems?**
The concept of business is managed under the WikiProject Companies and features a main category of "Category:Business." It is indexed in major library systems including the Library of Congress (sh85018260), the Dewey Decimal System (338.7), and the Art & Architecture Thesaurus (300025971).

**What international organizations is the Czech Republic a member of?**
The Czech Republic is a member of numerous international organizations, including the European Union, NATO, the United Nations, the OECD, the World Trade Organization, the Council of Europe, and the Schengen Area.

**What are the primary languages and ethnic groups in the Czech Republic?**
The official and most widely spoken language is Czech. Other languages used include Slovak, Polish, German, and Carpathian Romani. The largest ethnic groups are Czechs (63.7%), Moravians (4.9%), and Slovaks (1.4%).

**What are the major geographic features of the Czech Republic?**
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe known for its varied topography, which includes the Bohemian Forest, the Ore Mountains, and the Carpathian Mountains. It shares borders with Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the southeast, and Poland to the northeast.

## Why It Matters
ALFA CHROM servis plays a significant role as a juridical person and economic entity within the Czech Republic, contributing to the country's industrial and commercial landscape. The Czech Republic, as a member of the European Union and NATO, serves as a key economic and political hub in Central Europe. Its robust economy, low unemployment rate, and high human development index highlight its success in post-communist transition and economic integration. The company's operations reflect the broader economic and industrial strengths of the Czech Republic, which are crucial to regional stability and growth.

## Notable For
- **Dual Nature:** Being recognized simultaneously as a legal concept, a field of study, and an organizational type.
- **Global Lexical Reach:** Having translations and aliases in over 100 languages and dialects.
- **Universal Identification:** Possessing a vast array of persistent identifiers across global knowledge graphs.
- **Ubiquity:** Serving as the parent class for major corporate entities like Apple Inc. and McDonald's.
- **High Human Development:** The Czech Republic consistently ranks very high on the Human Development Index.
- **Low Unemployment:** Maintains one of the lowest unemployment rates in the European Union.
- **Literacy Rate:** Boasts a near-perfect literacy rate of 99%.
- **Historical Roots:** The modern state is a successor to the Kingdom of Bohemia, which was formally established in 1198.
- **Beer Culture:** The country has a long history of brewing and is renowned for its beer consumption and production.
- **Castles:** It has one of the highest densities of castles in the world, including the Prague Castle complex.

## Body

### Definition and Classification
ALFA CHROM servis is classified as a business, defined as an organization undertaking commercial, industrial, or professional activities. Structured properties identify it as a subclass of three primary entities: an **organization**, an **economic entity**, and a **juridical person**. It is further defined as an instance of a "legal term or legal concept," a "field of study," and a "type of organization."

The concept is distinct from related entities such as "business activity," the "subject area" of business, and "trading business" (Handelsgewerbe), with specific qualifiers noting the "conflation" that often occurs with the latter. However, it is also "said to be the same as" a commercial organization or enterprise.

### Structure and Operation
A business is characterized by its goal-oriented nature and composition. Its primary **has_goal** property is defined as "profit" and "economic profit." Ownership is attributed to an **entrepreneur**.

The entity is composed of several key parts:
- Enterprise
- Economic activity
- Business sector
- Property
- Human capital

Operationally, a business can be a "union of" two primary modes: **brick and mortar** and **virtual business**. It is studied by the academic disciplines of **business administration** and **business studies**.

### Global Knowledge and Library Indices
The entity "business" is extensively indexed across global library and semantic web systems.
- **Library Systems:** It holds the **Dewey Decimal Classification** 338.7. The **Library of Congress Authority ID** is sh85018260, with a note that this covers "works on business concerns regardless of form of organization." The **Art & Architecture Thesaurus** ID is 300025971.
- **National Libraries:** It is cataloged by the **National Library of Latvia** (000049842), **National Library of Israel** (987007292516705171), and the **U.S. National Archives** (10637168).
- **Semantic Web:** It has a **Freebase ID** (/m/09s1f), **Google Knowledge Graph ID** (/g/121jnq1m), and **BabelNet ID** (00014137n).
- **Academic Indices:** It is tracked by **Microsoft Academic** (ID 144133560 - discontinued), **JSTOR** (archived topic), and **ERIC** (Thesaurus ID: Business).

### Digital Presence and Media
The entity has a significant footprint in digital knowledge bases and social platforms.
- **Wikipedia:** The topic is maintained by **WikiProject Companies** and has sitelinks in 138 languages, including Adyghe, Arabic, Egyptian Arabic, Bengali, Catalan, Chinese, and English, among many others. It is featured on the Wikimedia portal **Portal:Companies**.
- **Social Media:** The **subreddit** r/business was created on September 17, 2007.
- **Encyclopedias:** It is described by the **Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition** (under the statement subject "1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Firm") and the **Great Russian Encyclopedia** (portal id biznes-9e2a67).
- **Other Platforms:** It has a **Zhihu Topic ID** (19559687, labeled 企业) and a **Store ID Google Play** (bedrift).

### Identifiers and Aliases
The entity utilizes a wide range of unique identifiers and multilingual aliases.
- **Wikidata:** Item Q4830193 (implied by context), with specific property IDs P10203 (values 14, 1401).
- **Other IDs:**
  - **CAB ID:** 76597
  - **GND ID:** 4020857-6 (Gewerbebetrieb)
  - **FAST ID:** 842519 (Business enterprises)
  - **YSO ID:** 3128 (yritykset, företag, enterprises)
- **Aliases:** Includes businesses, azienda, Geschäftsbetrieb, Gewerbe, ビジネス, 事業, 企业, and 비즈니스.

### Geography and Location
The Czech Republic is situated in Central Europe and is classified as a landlocked country. It covers a total area of 78,871 square kilometers. The nation shares its borders with four countries: Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the southeast, and Poland to the northeast. Geographically, it is often described as being part of both Central Europe and, in some statistical contexts, Eastern Europe. The country's coordinates are approximately 50°N 15°E.

The terrain is diverse, ranging from flat lowlands to rolling hills and mountains. The highest point is Sněžka, reaching an elevation of 1,603 meters, while the lowest point is the surface of the Elbe River near Hřensko at 115 meters above sea level. The country is home to several significant rivers, including the Morava, Thaya (Dyje), Olza, Oder, Opava, Jizera, Vltava, and Elbe (Labe). Water covers approximately 2% of the total area.

### Government and Politics
The Czech Republic functions as a parliamentary republic. The foundational legal document is the Constitution of the Czech Republic. The executive branch is divided between the head of state, the President, and the head of government, the Prime Minister. As of 2023, the President is Petr Pavel, and the Prime Minister is Petr Fiala. The legislative body is the Parliament of the Czech Republic. The country is a sovereign state and a successor state to Czechoslovakia.

The state maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of nations, including Italy, Brazil, Germany, Liechtenstein, Israel, Australia, Slovakia, Poland, the United States, Canada, Belarus, Libya, Kosovo, Iceland, Austria, Bulgaria, Colombia, North Macedonia, Denmark, Mongolia, Uruguay, Malaysia, Pakistan, Taiwan, the Philippines, Mexico, Greece, the People's Republic of China, Hungary, North Korea, and Chile.

### Demographics and Society
With a population exceeding 10.9 million people as of 2025, the Czech Republic has a diverse demographic structure. The mean age of the population is 42 years. The population is predominantly urban, though a significant rural population remains. Ethnic Czechs form the majority (63.7%), followed by Moravians (4.9%) and Slovaks (1.4%).

The official language is Czech, but the population also utilizes languages such as Carpathian Romani, Czech Sign Language, Polish, and German. In terms of religion, a large portion of the population identifies as irreligious (34.5%), while the Catholic Church represents the largest religious denomination (10.7%). The country also observes a compulsory education period for children aged 6 to 15.

### Economy and Infrastructure
The Czech economy is robust, characterized by a nominal GDP of approximately $250 billion (2019) and a GDP per capita of around $31,707 (2024). The currency is the Czech koruna, managed by the Czech National Bank. The standard VAT rate is 21%, with a reduced rate of 12% applicable to goods like food, water transport, and accommodation.

The labor market is strong, with a minimum wage of 17,300 CZK per month (as of 2023) and a remarkably low unemployment rate of 2.4% (as of 2023). The country is an industrial powerhouse, particularly in sectors like automotive manufacturing and engineering.

Infrastructure is modern, with a right-hand traffic system and a railway network that also runs on the right. The electrical grid operates at 230 volts using 50 Hz frequency, utilizing Type E and Europlug sockets. The telecommunications infrastructure includes the country code +420 and the top-level domain .cz.

### Culture and Symbols
The cultural identity of the Czech Republic is deeply tied to its historical lands of Bohemia, Moravia, and Czech Silesia. The national motto is "Pravda vítězí" (Truth prevails), and the anthem is "Kde domov můj" (Where is My Home). The national flag consists of two horizontal stripes (white and red) with a blue triangle.

The country celebrates numerous public holidays, including New Year's (January 1), Easter Monday, International Workers' Day (May 1), Victory in Europe Day (May 8), Saints Cyril and Methodius Day (July 5), Jan Hus Day (July 6), Czech Statehood Day (September 28), Independent Czechoslovak State Day (October 28), Struggle for Freedom and Democracy Day (November 17), and Christmas holidays (December 24–26).

### International Relations and Memberships
The Czech Republic is an active participant in global affairs. It joined the United Nations on January 19, 1993, and became a member of NATO on March 12, 1999. Its accession to the European Union occurred on May 1, 2004, and it joined the Schengen Area on December 21, 2007.

Other memberships include the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Council of Europe, CERN, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the European Southern Observatory, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. It is also part of the Visegrád Group alongside Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia.

### Administrative Divisions
Administratively, the country is divided into 14 regions, including the capital city of Prague, the Central Bohemian Region, South Bohemian Region, Plzeň Region, Karlovy Vary Region, Ústí nad Labem Region, Liberec Region, Hradec Králové Region, Pardubice Region, Vysočina Region, South Moravian Region, Olomouc Region, Moravian-Silesian Region, and Zlín Region. Historically, the land is composed of the traditional regions of Bohemia, Moravia, and Czech Silesia.

### Related Projects and Digital Presence
The Czech Republic is associated with various digital and cultural entities. These include *znicenekostely.cz*, a Czech website and database established in 2008; *Skillmea*, an online learning platform operating in the educational technology sector; and *PastVina*, a Czech investigative project launched in late 2025. The country maintains an official government portal at czechia.eu.

### Database Identifiers and Cataloging
The Czech Republic is cataloged in numerous international databases and systems, reflecting its global recognition. These identifiers include:
- **ISNI:** 000000012290990X
- **GND ID:** 4303381-7
- **VIAF ID:** 137159957
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n90718759
- **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID:** 12004532d
- **National Library of the Czech Republic ID:** 981005665756309366
- **Getty TGN ID:** 1001780
- **ISO 3166-1:** CZ, CZE, 203
- **UN M49 Code:** 203
- **IOC Code:** CZE
- **Wikipedia Language Coverage:** Extensive, spanning hundreds of language editions.

## References

1. [Centrální depozitář cenných papírů. 2020](https://www.cdcp.cz/LEI/LEI_20201121_full.xml)
2. [Centrální depozitář cenných papírů. 2020](https://www.cdcp.cz/LEI/LEI_20201121_delta.xml)
3. [Centrální depozitář cenných papírů. 2024](https://www.cdcp.cz/wp-content/uploads/LEI/last_published_LEI_full.xml)
4. [Seznam datových schránek : Právnické osoby. Ministry of the Interior](https://www.mojedatovaschranka.cz/sds/datafile?format=xml&service=seznam_ds_po)