# Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health

> research institute

**Wikidata**: [Q101002001](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101002001)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexandria-university-high-institute-of-public-health

## Summary

Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health is a research institute located in Alexandria, Egypt, founded in 1956 as a dedicated research organization under Alexandria University. The institute's primary purpose is to conduct public health research through systematic investigation, focusing on generating new knowledge in the field of public health rather than providing undergraduate education or granting degrees. As part of Alexandria University, it represents a specialized research entity within Egypt's higher education and scientific research infrastructure.

## Key Facts

- **Official Name**: Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health
- **Aliases**: High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University
- **Type**: Research institute (classified under Library of Congress authority ID sh85113043, German National Library GND ID 4017909-6)
- **Founded**: 1956
- **Location**: Alexandria, Egypt
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 31.205583333333333, Longitude 29.927027777777777
- **Parent Organization**: Alexandria University
- **Owned By**: Alexandria University
- **Website**: https://mri.alexu.edu.eg/index.php/ar/
- **Headquarters**: Alexandria, Egypt
- **Country**: Egypt
- **ISNI Identifier**: 0000000406213218
- **Ringgold ID**: 68828
- **Wikidata Description**: research institute
- **Wikidata Entity**: Q31855
- **Wikipedia Language Editions**: Arabic (ar), Persian (fa)
- **Sitelink Count**: 2
- **Dewey Decimal Classification**: 001.406
- **Geonames Feature Code**: S.ITTR

## FAQs

### Q: What type of organization is Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health?

A: Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health is classified as a research institute—an organization whose primary purpose is conducting research rather than teaching or commercial activities. Unlike universities that combine teaching and research, research institutes like this one exist specifically to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation.

### Q: When was Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health established?

A: The institute was founded in 1956, making it one of the older public health research institutions in the Middle East and North Africa region.

### Q: What is the institutional affiliation of this research institute?

A: The institute is owned by and operates as part of Alexandria University, one of Egypt's premier public universities. It serves as a specialized research unit within the university's broader academic structure.

### Q: Where is Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health located?

A: The institute is located in Alexandria, Egypt, at geographic coordinates 31.205583333333333 latitude and 29.927027777777777 longitude.

### Q: How is a research institute different from a university?

A: While universities combine teaching and research, a research institute's sole purpose is conducting research. Research institutes don't typically grant degrees or provide undergraduate education. Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health focuses exclusively on research activities in public health rather than educational functions.

### Q: How is this institute distinguished from think tanks?

A: Research institutes like Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health focus on fundamental scientific inquiry across all disciplines, while think tanks primarily conduct policy-oriented research to influence government and public policy decisions. This institute specializes in public health research rather than policy advocacy.

### Q: What identification codes are used for this entity?

A: The institute is identified by multiple systems: ISNI 0000000406213218, Ringgold ID 68828, Library of Congress authority ID sh85113043, German National Library GND ID 4017909-6, and Wikidata entity Q31855.

## Why It Matters

Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health serves as a critical component of Egypt's research infrastructure, dedicated exclusively to advancing knowledge in public health without the teaching obligations that divide attention at universities. Since its founding in 1956, the institute has provided a space where researchers can pursue systematic investigation into public health challenges facing Egypt and the broader region. This dedicated research focus allows scientists to tackle long-term, complex public health issues that might not fit within university or corporate timelines.

The institute matters because public health research directly impacts population health outcomes, disease prevention strategies, and healthcare policy development. As part of Alexandria University, it bridges academic rigor with practical research applications, contributing to evidence-based health interventions. In an era where global health challenges—from infectious diseases to environmental health risks—require sustained scientific investigation, research institutes like this one represent essential infrastructure for advancing human knowledge and addressing society's most pressing health problems.

The institute's classification as a research institute (rather than a university or think tank) indicates its pure focus on scientific inquiry in public health, distinguishing it from hybrid organizations that must balance multiple missions. This specialization enables concentrated resources and talent on investigation that serves public health science and practice.

## Notable For

- **Dedicated Research Focus**: Exclusively focused on research activities, unlike hybrid organizations that combine teaching, research, and other functions
- **Historic Establishment**: Founded in 1956, making it a long-established research institution in the region
- **University Affiliation**: Operates under Alexandria University, one of Egypt's leading educational institutions
- **Specialized Public Health Mission**: Focuses specifically on public health research rather than broad scientific inquiry or policy advocacy
- **International Identification**: Recognized by multiple international identification systems including ISNI, Ringgold ID, and Wikidata
- **Regional Coverage**: Available information in Arabic and Persian Wikipedia editions, indicating relevance to Middle Eastern and Persian Gulf audiences

## Body

### History and Establishment

Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health was established in 1956 as part of Alexandria University's commitment to expanding research capacity in public health. The founding of the institute reflected Egypt's post-revolutionary emphasis on developing scientific infrastructure and addressing public health challenges facing the country's growing population. Over the decades, the institute has maintained its focus on research excellence in public health, adapting its research priorities to address evolving health challenges from infectious diseases to environmental health concerns.

### Institutional Classification

The entity is formally classified under multiple knowledge organization systems that recognize its nature as a research institute. The Library of Congress uses authority ID sh85113043 to identify this type of organization, while the German National Library assigns GND ID 4017909-6. In library science, it falls under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406, which covers research and associated topics. Geographic databases recognize research institutes through the Geonames feature code S.ITTR, enabling spatial identification of the institute's location in Alexandria.

The classification as a research institute specifically differentiates this entity from several similar organizations. Unlike scientific societies or learned societies which are membership-based organizations, research institutes are operational entities conducting hands-on investigation. The institute is also distinct from research centers, which may be sub-units within larger organizations rather than standalone entities with their own institutional identity.

### Geographic and Institutional Context

The institute is located in Alexandria, Egypt's second-largest city and a historic center of learning and research. The geographic coordinates (31.205583333333333 latitude, 29.927027777777777 longitude) place the institute within the city's academic corridor, near other higher education institutions. Alexandria has long been a hub for research and higher education in Egypt, making it a logical location for a specialized public health research institute.

As a component of Alexandria University, the institute benefits from the university's broader academic resources while maintaining its distinct research mission. This institutional arrangement allows for collaboration between the institute's researchers and university faculty while preserving the institute's dedicated focus on research rather than teaching.

### Identification and Metadata

The institute is identified across multiple international systems, enabling precise referencing in academic databases, library catalogs, and knowledge graphs. The ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier) 0000000406213218 provides a unique identifier for the entity in name identification systems. The Ringgold ID 68828 identifies the organization in supply chain and academic resource databases. Wikidata entity Q31855 links the institute to the broader linked data ecosystem, with the description "research institute" confirming its organizational classification.

The presence of Wikipedia articles in Arabic and Persian (indicated by sitelink_count of 2 and wikipedia_languages ar, fa) demonstrates the institute's relevance to Middle Eastern audiences, particularly Arabic-speaking and Persian-speaking researchers and stakeholders interested in public health research in Egypt.

### Research Mission and Function

As a research institute dedicated to public health, the institute's primary function is generating new knowledge through systematic investigation into health challenges affecting populations. This distinguishes it from universities that must balance research with teaching responsibilities and from companies that may pursue research for commercial ends. The institute's sole purpose centers on advancing public health knowledge through rigorous scientific inquiry.

The research focus allows investigators to pursue long-term studies and complex investigations that might not fit within the academic calendar constraints of universities or the profit-driven timelines of corporate research. Public health research encompasses epidemiology, disease prevention, health promotion, environmental health, and related fields that require sustained investigation to generate actionable knowledge.

### Global Recognition and Context

The concept of the research institute achieves broad international recognition, with Wikipedia articles covering the general topic in 41 different language editions. This extensive linguistic coverage indicates the universal applicability and recognition of the research institute as an organizational form across diverse cultural and national contexts. Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health represents Egypt's contribution to this global landscape of dedicated research institutions.

The institute's classification and identification across multiple international systems—from library cataloging (Library of Congress, German National Library) to geographic databases (Geonames) to academic identifiers (ISNI, Ringgold)—demonstrates its integration into global research infrastructure and knowledge organization frameworks.

## References

1. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions