# Alexandre Millerand

> French lawyer and statesman (1859–1943)

**Wikidata**: [Q274540](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274540)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Millerand)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexandre-millerand

## Summary
Alexandre Millerand was a French lawyer and statesman (1859–1943) who served as President of France from 1920 to 1924. He is best known for his role in shaping the post-World War I political landscape and his advocacy for democratic governance.

## Biography
- Born: February 10, 1859, in Paris, France
- Nationality: French
- Education:
  - Paris Law Faculty
  - Lycée Louis-le-Grand
  - Conservatoire national des Arts et Métiers
- Known for: Serving as President of France during a pivotal period of political transition
- Employer(s): Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques
- Field(s): Law, politics, governance

## Contributions
- **Political Leadership**: Served as President of France from 1920 to 1924, overseeing a period of economic recovery and political reform after World War I.
- **Legislative Reforms**: Played a key role in drafting and implementing constitutional reforms that strengthened democratic institutions.
- **Diplomatic Engagement**: Advocated for international cooperation and peace, particularly in the aftermath of the war.

## FAQs
**What was Alexandre Millerand's primary role in politics?**
Alexandre Millerand served as President of France from 1920 to 1924, a period marked by significant political and economic transitions following World War I.

**Where did Alexandre Millerand receive his education?**
He studied at the Paris Law Faculty, Lycée Louis-le-Grand, and the Conservatoire national des Arts et Métiers.

**What awards did Alexandre Millerand receive?**
He was honored with the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Order of the Star of Anjouan, the Royal Order of the Seraphim, the Concours général, and the Knight of the Order of the Elephant.

**What was Alexandre Millerand's relationship to France?**
He was a French citizen and held various political and academic affiliations within France, including membership in the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques.

## Why They Matter
Alexandre Millerand's presidency during the 1920s was instrumental in shaping France's post-war political trajectory. His leadership during a time of economic instability and political upheaval helped stabilize the nation and set the stage for future democratic governance. His efforts in legislative reform and international diplomacy left a lasting impact on French politics and international relations.

## Notable For
- **Presidency of France**: Served as President from 1920 to 1924, a critical period in post-war recovery.
- **Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour**: Awarded for his contributions to French society and governance.
- **Order of the Star of Anjouan**: Recognized for his diplomatic and political achievements.
- **Royal Order of the Seraphim**: Honored for his service to France and international affairs.
- **Concours général**: Recognized for his academic achievements and contributions to education.
- **Knight of the Order of the Elephant**: Awarded for his role in strengthening international relations.

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Alexandre Millerand was born on February 10, 1859, in Paris, France. He pursued his education at the Paris Law Faculty, Lycée Louis-le-Grand, and the Conservatoire national des Arts et Métiers, where he developed a strong foundation in law and political science.

### Political Career
Millerand's political career began with his election as President of France in 1920, a role he held until 1924. During his presidency, he focused on economic recovery, legislative reform, and international diplomacy. His tenure was marked by efforts to stabilize the nation and strengthen democratic institutions.

### Awards and Honors
Throughout his career, Millerand received numerous prestigious awards, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Order of the Star of Anjouan, the Royal Order of the Seraphim, the Concours général, and the Knight of the Order of the Elephant. These honors recognized his contributions to French society and governance.

### Legacy
Alexandre Millerand's legacy endures through his role in shaping France's political landscape during a critical period of transition. His presidency and legislative reforms left a lasting impact on French politics and international relations, influencing future generations of leaders. His work in economic recovery and diplomatic engagement remains a significant contribution to the history of France.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. senat.fr
4. [Source](https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/fr/actualites/les-insignes-de-lordre-de-lelephant-demmanuel-macron-deposes-au-musee/1774/2)
5. Q124695768
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. CiNii Research
9. [Source](https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/POG/FRAN_POG_05/p-7w5508lb-b84zxbw1yn0y)
10. [Source](https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/POG/FRAN_POG_05/p-35mrr10vv--1lvd4g091mjsz)
11. [Source](https://archives.yvelines.fr/rechercher/archives-en-ligne/correspondances-du-musee-departemental-maurice-denis/correspondances-du-musee-maurice-denis)
12. Sycomore
13. Léonore database
14. SNAC
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16. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
17. Roglo
18. GeneaStar
19. Croatian Encyclopedia
20. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
21. CONOR.SI
22. La France savante
23. Sejm-Wielki.pl
24. Catalogo of the National Library of India