# Alexander Löhr

> Austrian Air Force commander and German general (1885–1947)

**Wikidata**: [Q93367](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93367)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Löhr)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexander-lohr

## Summary
Alexander Löhr was an Austrian Air Force commander and German general who served during World War I and World War II. He is best known for his leadership roles in the Austro-Hungarian and German militaries, earning numerous military decorations for his service.

## Biography
- **Born**: May 20, 1885
- **Nationality**: Austrian
- **Education**: Theresian Military Academy
- **Known for**: Commanding the Austrian Air Force and serving as a German general during World War II
- **Employer(s)**: Austro-Hungarian Army, German Luftwaffe
- **Field(s)**: Military, Aviation

## Contributions
Alexander Löhr made significant contributions to the military and aviation sectors during his career. He served as a commander in the Austro-Hungarian Army during World War I and later joined the German Luftwaffe, where he played a key role in various military operations during World War II. His leadership and strategic insights were recognized through multiple military decorations, including the Military Merit Cross, Karl Troop Cross, and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.

## FAQs
**What military decorations did Alexander Löhr receive?**
Alexander Löhr received several military decorations, including the Military Merit Cross, Karl Troop Cross, Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria, Order of Michael the Brave, Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Order of Saint Alexander, Crimea Shield, Anschluss Medal, Sudetenland Medal, and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.

**Where was Alexander Löhr educated?**
Alexander Löhr was educated at the Theresian Military Academy, a prestigious Austrian military institution.

**What roles did Alexander Löhr hold during World War II?**
During World War II, Alexander Löhr served as a general in the German Luftwaffe, commanding various units and contributing to military operations.

**When did Alexander Löhr pass away?**
Alexander Löhr passed away on February 26, 1947.

## Why They Matter
Alexander Löhr's military career and leadership roles had a significant impact on the Austro-Hungarian and German militaries during both World Wars. His strategic contributions and command of the Austrian Air Force and German Luftwaffe units influenced military operations and tactics. His legacy is marked by his numerous military decorations and his role in shaping aviation and military strategies during critical historical periods.

## Notable For
- Commanding the Austrian Air Force
- Serving as a German general during World War II
- Receiving multiple military decorations, including the Military Merit Cross and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
- Being educated at the Theresian Military Academy
- Playing a key role in military operations during both World Wars

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Alexander Löhr was born on May 20, 1885. He pursued his education at the Theresian Military Academy, which prepared him for a career in the military.

### Military Career
Löhr began his military career in the Austro-Hungarian Army, where he served during World War I. His leadership and strategic skills were recognized, and he received several military decorations, including the Military Merit Cross and the Karl Troop Cross.

During World War II, Löhr joined the German Luftwaffe, where he continued to distinguish himself as a commander. His contributions to military operations and his leadership in the Austrian Air Force and German Luftwaffe units were significant. He was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, one of the highest military honors in Nazi Germany.

### Awards and Recognitions
Throughout his career, Alexander Löhr received numerous military decorations, reflecting his contributions and achievements. These include:
- Military Merit Cross
- Karl Troop Cross
- Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
- Order of Michael the Brave
- Military Merit Order (Bavaria)
- Order of Saint Alexander
- Crimea Shield
- Anschluss Medal
- Sudetenland Medal
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

### Legacy
Alexander Löhr's legacy is marked by his significant contributions to the military and aviation sectors during both World Wars. His leadership and strategic insights influenced military operations and tactics, and his numerous military decorations attest to his achievements. He passed away on February 26, 1947, leaving behind a legacy of military service and leadership.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20121104002053/http://www.geocities.com/~orion47/WEHRMACHT/LUFTWAFFE/Generaloberst/LOEHR_ALEXANDER.html)
3. TracesOfWar
4. [Knight's Cross Recipients Website](http://www.ritterkreuztraeger.info/rkel/l/EL705L%F6hr.pdf)
5. International Standard Name Identifier
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. [Source](https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-BF-121222)
8. Munzinger Personen
9. [Source](https://www.asisbiz.com/Luftwaffe/lfl4.html)
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013