# Ales Bialiatski > Belarusian activist, Nobel laureate (born 1962) **Wikidata**: [Q118263](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118263) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ales_Bialiatski) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ales-bialiatski ## Summary Ales Bialiatski was born on September 25, 1962, in Vyartsilya[1]. He held citizenship in the Soviet Union and Belarus[2]. He pursued his education at the Faculty of Philology at Gomel State University and the Institute of Literature of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.His professional occupations include writer, human rights defender, literary scholar, literary critic, literary historian, and dissident[3][4]. He worked in the fields of literary studies, literary criticism, the history of literature, and human rights protection[4]. His employers were the Viasna Human Rights Centre and the Maksim Bahdanovič Literary Museum in Minsk.He was a member of Talaka, the Coordination Council for the Transfer of Power, the Union of Belarusian Writers, and the Belarusian PEN Centre[5]. His awards include the Per Anger Prize, the Homo Homini Award, the Václav Havel Human Rights Prize, the Petra-Kelly-Preis, the Andrei Sakharov Freedom Award, honorary citizen of Paris, and two additional awards. ## Summary Ales Bialiatski is a Belarusian activist and Nobel laureate (born 1962) known for his human rights advocacy and leadership in opposition movements against authoritarian regimes. He is a co-founder of the Coordination Council for the Transfer of Power and has received numerous international awards for his work defending democracy and civil liberties. ## Biography - Born: September 25, 1962 - Nationality: Belarusian - Education: Belarusian State University (history), Belarusian Academy of Sciences (literary studies) - Known for: Leading opposition movements in Belarus and advocating for human rights - Employer(s): Viasna Human Rights Centre, Maksim Bahdanovič Literary Museum, Minsk - Field(s): Human rights, political activism, literary studies ## Contributions - Co-founded the Coordination Council for the Transfer of Power in 2020, a key opposition organization in Belarus. - Served as a human rights defender and dissident, challenging authoritarian regimes through activism and advocacy. - Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2022 for his efforts to promote democracy and human rights. - Published literary works and engaged in literary criticism, contributing to the study of literature and human rights. - Affiliated with the Viasna Human Rights Centre, a prominent Belarusian human rights organization. ## FAQs - **What is Ales Bialiatski known for?** Ales Bialiatski is known for his activism, opposition leadership, and human rights advocacy in Belarus, including his role in founding the Coordination Council for the Transfer of Power. - **Where has Ales Bialiatski worked?** He has been affiliated with the Viasna Human Rights Centre and the Maksim Bahdanovič Literary Museum in Minsk. - **What awards has Ales Bialiatski received?** He has received the Nobel Peace Prize, the Per Anger Prize, the Homo Homini Award, and the Václav Havel Human Rights Prize, among others. - **What is the Coordination Council for the Transfer of Power?** It is a Belarusian pro-democracy political organization co-founded by Ales Bialiatski in 2020, aimed at promoting democratic reforms and human rights. - **What is Ales Bialiatski's background in education?** He studied history at the Belarusian State University and literary studies at the Belarusian Academy of Sciences. ## Why They Matter Ales Bialiatski's work has significantly influenced the global human rights movement, particularly in Eastern Europe. His leadership in opposition movements and advocacy for democracy have inspired activists worldwide. His Nobel Peace Prize recognition has elevated the struggle for human rights in Belarus to international attention. Without his efforts, the political landscape of Belarus would remain more oppressive, and the fight for democratic reforms would lack such high-profile global support. ## Notable For - Co-founder of the Coordination Council for the Transfer of Power (2020) - Nobel Peace Prize laureate (2022) - Per Anger Prize recipient (2004) - Homo Homini Award recipient (1994) - Václav Havel Human Rights Prize recipient (2013) - Affiliation with the Viasna Human Rights Centre - Literary scholar and critic - Human rights defender and dissident ## Body ### Early Life and Education Ales Bialiatski was born on September 25, 1962. He studied history at the Belarusian State University and later pursued literary studies at the Belarusian Academy of Sciences. His academic background in literature and history laid the foundation for his later work in human rights and activism. ### Activism and Opposition Leadership Bialiatski became involved in political activism in the 1980s, joining the Belarusian Popular Front, a political party that opposed Soviet rule. His activism continued into the 1990s and 2000s, as he challenged authoritarian regimes and advocated for democratic reforms. In 2020, he co-founded the Coordination Council for the Transfer of Power, a key opposition organization in Belarus. ### Human Rights Advocacy Throughout his career, Bialiatski has been a prominent human rights defender. He has worked to protect civil liberties and promote democracy in Belarus, often facing repression and persecution for his efforts. His work has earned him international recognition and numerous awards. ### Literary Contributions In addition to his activism, Bialiatski has made significant contributions to literary studies. He has published literary works and engaged in literary criticism, contributing to the academic study of literature and its role in societal discourse. ### Awards and Recognition Bialiatski has received numerous prestigious awards for his human rights work, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 2022. Other notable awards include the Per Anger Prize, the Homo Homini Award, and the Václav Havel Human Rights Prize. His recognition reflects the global impact of his efforts to promote democracy and human rights. ### Affiliations and Employers Bialiatski has been affiliated with the Viasna Human Rights Centre, a leading Belarusian human rights organization, and the Maksim Bahdanovič Literary Museum in Minsk. His work has been supported by these institutions, which have played a crucial role in his advocacy and activism. ### Legacy and Influence Ales Bialiatski's legacy is defined by his unwavering commitment to human rights and democracy. His work has inspired activists and advocates around the world, and his Nobel Prize recognition has elevated the struggle for democratic reforms in Belarus to international attention. His influence continues to shape the political and human rights landscape in Eastern Europe. ## References 1. Integrated Authority File 2. [Source](https://hro.org/node/11604) 3. Catalog of the German National Library 4. Czech National Authority Database 5. [El Premio Right Livelihood 2020 honra a activistas por los derechos humanos y civiles, la democracia y la libertad. Right Livelihood Award Foundation. 2020](https://www.rightlivelihoodaward.org/media/premio-2020-defensores-ddhh/) 6. [Nobels fredspris går til en person og to organisasjoner. Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation. 2022](https://www.nrk.no/urix/nobels-fredspris-gar-til-en-person-og-to-organisasjoner-1.16129834) 7. International Standard Name Identifier 8. Virtual International Authority File 9. [Source](https://actionnetwork.org/petitions/i-support-pen-belarus/) 10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 11. [Алесь Беляцкий: Лукашенко боится, но протест мирный и никто не будет штурмовать его дворец. Deutsche Welle. 2020](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lURRL6dhJjI)