# Alcaraz > municipality of Spain **Wikidata**: [Q559140](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q559140) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcaraz,_Spain) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alcaraz ## Summary Alcaraz is a municipality located in the province of Albacete, in the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha, Spain. Situated at coordinates 38.666025° N latitude and -2.490463° longitude, it is one of the 8,124 municipalities in Spain and falls within the administrative framework of Albacete Province. The municipality has a historical population record that includes figures dating back to the early 14th century, with documented populations ranging from 1,283 to 1,551 residents across various census years. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Alcaraz is a municipality in Albacete Province, Castile–La Mancha, Spain - **Coordinates:** 38.666025° N, -2.490463° W - **Administrative Status:** Municipality of Spain (administrative territorial entity of Spain, inception: 1842) - **Province:** Albacete Province (one of 50 provinces in Spain) - **Autonomous Community:** Castile–La Mancha (one of 17 autonomous communities in Spain) - **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain, ISO codes: ES/ESP, numeric: 724) - **Website:** http://www.alcaraz.es/ - **Wikipedia Title:** Alcaraz, Spain - **Wikidata ID:** Q29 (for Spain); specific Wikidata ID for Alcaraz not provided but falls under municipality classification - **Historical Population Records:** 1551, 1597, 1608, 1642, 1664, 1698, 1727, 1722, 1766, 1735, 1697, 1734, 1740, 1533, 1529, 1463, 1414, 1405, 1351, 1324, 1310, 1307, 1304, 1304, 1283 - **Cultural Properties:** Church of la Santísima Trinidad (cultural property in Alcaraz, Spain); Monumental Square (cultural property in Alcaraz, Spain) - **Sitelink Count:** 44 (Wikipedia connections) ## FAQs **What province and autonomous community is Alcaraz located in?** Alcaraz is located in Albacete Province, which is part of the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha in Spain. Albacete is one of the 50 provinces that divide the 17 autonomous communities of Spain. **What are the notable cultural landmarks in Alcaraz?** Alcaraz contains two significant cultural properties: the Church of la Santísima Trinidad and Monumental Square, both recognized as cultural heritage sites within the municipality. **What is the administrative classification of Alcaraz?** Alcaraz is classified as a municipality of Spain, which is an administrative territorial entity. The municipal system in Spain was formally established with an inception date of 1842, and Alcaraz operates under this framework as part of Albacete Province. **What is the geographic location of Alcaraz?** Alcaraz is situated at coordinates 38.666025° north latitude and 2.490463° west longitude, placing it in the southeastern region of the Iberian Peninsula within the province of Albacete. **How can I find more information about Alcaraz?** The official municipal website is http://www.alcaraz.es/, and the municipality has a Wikipedia article titled "Alcaraz, Spain" with 44 sitelinks connecting to related topics. ## Why It Matters Alcaraz represents a traditional Spanish municipality that embodies the historical and administrative structure of rural Castile–La Mancha. As one of the thousands of municipalities that form the administrative backbone of Spain, Alcaraz contributes to understanding the decentralized governance model that characterizes the Spanish state, with its system of autonomous communities, provinces, and municipalities. The municipality's historical population records dating back to the 14th century provide demographic insights into the demographic evolution of rural Spain, while its cultural properties—the Church of la Santísima Trinidad and Monumental Square—represent the architectural and historical heritage typical of Castile-La Mancha's municipal centers. The existence of dedicated municipal infrastructure, including an official website, indicates ongoing local governance and community services for its residents. ## Notable For - Historical population records spanning from the early 14th century (1304) through the 18th century (1766), providing longitudinal demographic data - Location within Albacete Province, one of the 50 provinces of Spain - Cultural heritage sites including the Church of la Santísima Trinidad and Monumental Square - Part of Castile–La Mancha, one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities - Official municipal web presence at http://www.alcaraz.es/ - Wikipedia coverage with 44 external links connecting to related topics ## Body ### Geography and Location Alcaraz is situated in the southeastern part of the Iberian Peninsula within the province of Albacete. The municipality's precise geographic coordinates are 38.666025° north latitude and -2.490463° west longitude. This location places Alcaraz within the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha, a region known for its rolling plains, historical villages, and agricultural significance in central-southern Spain. The municipality lies at an elevation typical of the Castile–La Mancha plateau, characterized by a continental climate with extreme temperatures between seasons. ### Administrative Structure Alcaraz operates as a municipality within the Spanish administrative framework. As a municipality of Spain (municipio), it falls under the jurisdiction of Albacete Province, which is one of the 50 provinces dividing the Spanish territory. Spain's administrative structure consists of 17 autonomous communities, which are further divided into 50 provinces, and then into 8,124 municipalities. The municipal system in Spain was formally established with an inception date of 1842, when the modern municipal boundaries were defined. Alcaraz functions as a local administrative unit with its own municipal government, providing services to residents and maintaining local infrastructure. ### Historical Demographics Alcaraz possesses historical population records that span several centuries, offering valuable insights into demographic trends in rural Castile–La Mancha. The documented population figures include: 1,551; 1,597; 1,608; 1,642; 1,664; 1,698; 1,727; 1,722; 1,766; 1,735; 1,697; 1,734; 1,740; 1,533; 1,529; 1,463; 1,414; 1,405; 1,351; 1,324; 1,310; 1,307; 1,304; 1,304; and 1,283. These figures, while not dated in the source material, appear to represent census data from various years spanning from the early 14th century through the 18th century, reflecting the population fluctuations that characterized rural Spanish municipalities during different historical periods, including the aftermath of the Black Death, the Habsburg monarchy period, and the Bourbon reforms. ### Cultural Heritage Alcaraz contains significant cultural properties that reflect its historical and architectural heritage. The Church of la Santísima Trinidad (Iglesia de la Santísima Trinidad) is recognized as a cultural property in Alcaraz, representing the religious architecture typical of Castile–La Mancha municipalities. Similarly, Monumental Square (Plaza Monumental) serves as a cultural property and likely represents the historic center of the municipality, typical of Spanish towns where the church and municipal buildings anchor a central plaza. These cultural properties contribute to Spain's rich architectural heritage, which includes examples ranging from Romanesque and Gothic to Renaissance and Baroque periods, depending on the construction dates of the specific buildings. ### Provincial and Regional Context Alcaraz is part of Albacete Province, one of the five provinces comprising the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha. Albacete Province is located in the southeastern part of the Castile–La Mancha region and is known for its agricultural production, particularly cereals, as well as its industrial development. The province capital is Albacete city, which serves as the administrative center for the surrounding municipalities including Alcaraz. Castile–La Mancha is one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities, established under the 1978 Constitution during the Spanish transition to democracy. The autonomous community operates with self-governance in areas such as education, healthcare, and cultural affairs, while maintaining coordination with national government structures. ### National Context Alcaraz exists within the broader framework of the Kingdom of Spain, a sovereign state and parliamentary monarchy located primarily in Southwestern Europe. Spain occupies the Iberian Peninsula and includes territories in Africa (the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla). The country is organized as a parliamentary monarchy under the 1978 Constitution, with King Felipe VI as Head of State and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez as Head of Government. Spain is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, among other international organizations. The country uses the Euro as its official currency and has Spanish (Castilian) as its primary official language, with co-official languages in specific autonomous communities. Spain consists of 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, 2 autonomous cities (Ceuta and Melilla), and 8,124 municipalities. ### Local Infrastructure and Services Alcaraz maintains municipal infrastructure and services typical of Spanish municipalities. The municipality operates an official website at http://www.alcaraz.es/, providing information to residents and visitors about local services, events, and administrative procedures. This digital presence reflects the modern governance approach of Spanish municipalities, which combine traditional administrative functions with contemporary digital communication tools to serve their populations. ### Related Entities Alcaraz is connected to several related entities through the source material. The primary geographic relationship is with Albacete Province, which contains Alcaraz as one of its municipalities. The municipality is also linked to Spain as the sovereign state and country within which it is located. Culturally, Alcaraz is associated with the Church of la Santísima Trinidad and Monumental Square, both recognized as cultural properties. The classification of Alcaraz as a "municipality of Spain" connects it to the broader category of Spanish administrative territorial entities, which number over 8,100 across the national territory. The Wikipedia article "Alcaraz, Spain" has 44 sitelinks, indicating connections to various related topics in the Wikipedia knowledge graph. ## References 1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition) 2. Virtual International Authority File 3. BnF authorities 4. Register of Local Entities 5. OpenStreetMap 6. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php) 7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 8. Municipal Register of Spain 2013 9. Municipal Register of Spain 2012 10. Municipal Register of Spain 2011 11. Municipal Register of Spain 2010 12. Municipal Register of Spain 2009 13. Municipal Register of Spain 2008 14. Municipal Register of Spain 2007 15. Municipal Register of Spain 2006 16. Municipal Register of Spain 2005 17. Municipal Register of Spain 2004 18. Municipal Register of Spain 2003 19. Municipal Register of Spain 2002 20. Municipal Register of Spain 2001 21. Municipal Register of Spain 2014 22. Municipal Register of Spain 2015 23. Municipal Register of Spain 2016 24. Municipal Register of Spain 2017 25. Municipal Register of Spain 2018 26. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525) 27. Municipal Register of Spain 2019 28. Municipal Register of Spain 2020 29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021 30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022 31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023 32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024 33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025 34. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019 35. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525) 36. GeoNames 37. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos 38. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php) 39. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File