# Alcalá de Henares

> capital of Alcalá de Henares Municipality, Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q24012786](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24012786)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alcala-de-henares

## Summary
Alcalá de Henares is the capital of the Alcalá de Henares Municipality in Spain, serving as a significant urban center with a population of 198,975 as of 2024. It is recognized as a municipality capital and holds membership in the Organization of World Heritage Cities, highlighting its cultural and historical importance.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in Spain, with coordinates approximately 40.48205° N, 3.35996° W.
- **Population**: 198,975 residents as of 2024, based on resident register data.
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as the capital of the Alcalá de Henares Municipality.
- **Identifiers**:
  - INE code: 28005000101 (municipality capital).
  - UN/LOCODE: ESACL.
  - GeoNames ID: 3130616.
  - Who's On First ID: 404338695.
- **Membership**: Part of the Organization of World Heritage Cities as of December 31, 2023.
- **Classification**: Classified as a city, municipality capital, locality, and populated place nucleus.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Alcalá de Henares?**
As of 2024, Alcalá de Henares has a population of 198,975, according to the resident register.

**Where is Alcalá de Henares located?**
Alcalá de Henares is located in Spain, with geographic coordinates around 40.48205° N latitude and 3.35996° W longitude.

**What organizations is Alcalá de Henares a member of?**
Alcalá de Henares is a member of the Organization of World Heritage Cities, as confirmed by official documentation from December 31, 2023.

**What administrative role does Alcalá de Henares play?**
It serves as the capital of the Alcalá de Henares Municipality, a role supported by its INE code (28005000101) and other administrative identifiers.

## Why It Matters
Alcalá de Henares is significant as a cultural and administrative hub in Spain, recognized for its historical heritage and urban importance. Its membership in the Organization of World Heritage Cities underscores its global cultural value, while its role as a municipality capital highlights its governance and infrastructure relevance. The city's population size and classification as a major urban settlement further emphasize its economic and social impact within the region.

## Notable For
- **Cultural Recognition**: Member of the Organization of World Heritage Cities, affirming its historical and cultural significance.
- **Administrative Center**: Capital of the Alcalá de Henares Municipality, playing a key role in local governance.
- **Population Size**: Home to nearly 200,000 residents, making it a substantial urban center in Spain.
- **Geographic Identifiers**: Assigned multiple international codes (e.g., UN/LOCODE ESACL, GeoNames ID 3130616) for global reference.

## Body
### Administrative and Geographic Details
Alcalá de Henares is the capital of the Alcalá de Henares Municipality in Spain, with an INE code of 28005000101 specifically designating it as the municipality capital. The city is classified as a large human settlement, with a population of 198,975 as of 2024, determined via resident register data. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 40.48205° N latitude and 3.35996° W longitude, with additional coordinate references available for precision.

### International Recognition and Memberships
Alcalá de Henares is a member of the Organization of World Heritage Cities, a distinction that highlights its cultural and historical importance. This membership was confirmed as of December 31, 2023, with references available from the organization's official documentation. The city's inclusion in this group underscores its role in preserving and promoting world heritage.

### Identifiers and Classifications
The city holds several international identifiers, including:
- **UN/LOCODE**: ESACL, used for trade and logistics.
- **GeoNames ID**: 3130616, a global geographic database reference.
- **Who's On First ID**: 404338695, another geographic identifier.
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -369777, used in geographic naming systems.

Alcalá de Henares is classified as a city, municipality capital, locality, and populated place nucleus, reflecting its multifaceted role in urban and administrative contexts.

### Population and Demographics
As of 2024, the city's population stands at 198,975, based on resident register data. This figure applies specifically to the municipality capital, indicating its status as a major urban center within Spain.

### Related Entities and References
The city is linked to various administrative and geographic databases, including Wikidata and academic sources, which provide additional context and verification for its classification and identifiers. These references ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information associated with Alcalá de Henares.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. [Source](https://www.ovpm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/liste-villes-en-regle-pour-page-web12-03-2024.pdf)
3. GeoNames
4. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/es.htm)