# Alcalá de los Gazules

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q203042](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203042)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcalá_de_los_Gazules)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alcal-de-los-gazules

## Summary
Alcalá de los Gazules is a municipality located in the province of Cádiz, within the autonomous community of Andalusia in southwestern Spain. Situated in the La Janda comarca, this administrative territorial entity serves as a cultural and historical hub containing specific landmarks such as the Castle of Alcalá de los Gazules and the Iglesia de San Jorge Mártir. As of recent records, the municipality maintains a population fluctuating between approximately 5,200 and 5,700 residents and operates under the jurisdiction of the Kingdom of Spain.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type:** Municipality of Spain (administrative territorial entity).
- **Location:** Situated in the La Janda comarca, Cádiz Province, Andalusia, Spain.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 36.4618805, Longitude -5.7238891.
- **Population Data:** Historical and recent figures include 5,439, 5,500, 5,549, 5,592, 5,619, 5,660, 5,673, 5,650, 5,633, 5,590, 5,565, 5,491, 5,596, 5,377, 5,326, 5,316, 5,258, 5,242, 5,219, 5,226, 5,245, 5,227, 5,205, 5,223, and 5,230.
- **Official Website:** http://www.alcaladelosgazules.es/
- **Wikidata ID:** Q29 (associated with the country Spain).
- **Wikipedia Title:** Alcalá de los Gazules.
- **Sitelink Count:** 54 (indicating presence across 54 language versions of Wikipedia).
- **Inception of Municipality Status:** Administrative entity established around 1842.
- **Parent Administrative Division:** La Janda (comarca).
- **Province:** Cádiz Province.
- **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain).
- **Notable Cultural Properties:** Castle of Alcalá de los Gazules, Iglesia de San Jorge Mártir.
- **Aliases:** Alcala de los Gazules.

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Alcalá de los Gazules located within Spain?**
Alcalá de los Gazules is situated in the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula, specifically within the La Janda comarca of the Cádiz Province in Andalusia. Its precise geographic coordinates are 36.4618805° N latitude and 5.7238891° W longitude.

**What are the most significant historical landmarks in the municipality?**
The municipality is home to two primary cultural properties: the Castle of Alcalá de los Gazules and the Iglesia de San Jorge Mártir. Both structures are recognized as cultural assets within the town and contribute to its historical identity.

**How has the population of Alcalá de los Gazules changed over time?**
The population has shown fluctuation over recent years, with recorded figures ranging from a low of 5,205 to a high of 5,673. Specific data points include counts of 5,439, 5,500, 5,549, and 5,230, reflecting demographic shifts within the community.

**What administrative hierarchy does this municipality belong to?**
Alcalá de los Gazules functions as a municipality, which is a second-level administrative division in Spain. It falls under the jurisdiction of the La Janda comarca, the Cádiz Province, and the broader autonomous community of Andalusia within the Kingdom of Spain.

**How can one access official information about the town?**
Residents and visitors can access official information through the municipality's dedicated website at http://www.alcaladelosgazules.es/. Additionally, the entity is documented in the Wikidata database and has a dedicated Wikipedia page titled "Alcalá de los Gazules."

## Why It Matters
Alcalá de los Gazules represents a vital component of the La Janda comarca, serving as a preserved example of municipal life in the Cádiz Province. Its significance lies in its role as a custodian of regional heritage, specifically through the maintenance of the Castle of Alcalá de los Gazules and the Iglesia de San Jorge Mártir, which anchor the town's cultural identity. As a municipality established in the 19th century, it provides a case study for the administrative evolution of Spain's local governance structures. The town's presence in 54 different language editions of Wikipedia highlights its international recognition and the global interest in its specific geographic and cultural data.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Precision:** Defined by exact coordinates of 36.4618805° N and -5.7238891° W.
- **Cultural Heritage:** Hosts the Castle of Alcalá de los Gazules, a key historical fortification.
- **Religious Architecture:** Home to the Iglesia de San Jorge Mártir, a designated cultural property.
- **Demographic Stability:** Maintains a consistent population base hovering around 5,200 to 5,600 residents.
- **Administrative Longevity:** Has functioned as an official municipality since approximately 1842.
- **Comarca Integration:** Serves as a central entity within the La Janda comarca.
- **Digital Presence:** Maintains an active official web portal and a robust multilingual Wikipedia presence.
- **Regional Identity:** Distinctly identified as part of the Cádiz Province and Andalusia.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Context
Alcalá de los Gazules is an administrative territorial entity classified as a municipality of Spain. It is geographically positioned within the La Janda comarca, a specific region known for its distinct landscape within the Cádiz Province. The town falls under the broader jurisdiction of the autonomous community of Andalusia and the sovereign state of the Kingdom of Spain. Its precise location is marked by the coordinates 36.4618805° North latitude and 5.7238891° West longitude. This positioning places it firmly in the southwestern European context, sharing the administrative framework of the Spanish state which includes 17 autonomous communities and 50 provinces.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The demographic profile of Alcalá de los Gazules is characterized by a population that has varied over time, reflecting local economic and social dynamics. Recorded population figures include a wide range of data points: 5,439, 5,500, 5,549, 5,592, 5,619, 5,660, 5,673, 5,650, 5,633, 5,590, 5,565, 5,491, 5,596, 5,377, 5,326, 5,316, 5,258, 5,242, 5,219, 5,226, 5,245, 5,227, 5,205, 5,223, and 5,230. These numbers indicate a community that has experienced both growth and decline, with the highest recorded figure reaching 5,673 and the lowest dipping to 5,205. The population data serves as a critical metric for understanding the scale of the municipality's services and infrastructure needs.

### Cultural and Historical Landmarks
The municipality is distinguished by its possession of significant cultural properties that define its historical narrative. The Castle of Alcalá de los Gazules stands as a primary landmark, representing the town's defensive and historical past. Complementing this is the Iglesia de San Jorge Mártir, a religious structure that serves as a focal point for the community's spiritual life and architectural heritage. Both entities are recognized as cultural properties within the municipality and are integral to the town's identity. These landmarks contribute to the sitelink count of 8 for the castle and 6 for the church, indicating their specific documentation in various knowledge bases.

### Administrative History and Classification
Alcalá de los Gazules was established as an administrative territorial entity around the year 1842, marking its formal inception as a municipality within the Spanish system. This classification aligns it with the broader category of "municipality of Spain," which encompasses over 8,000 such entities across the nation. The town is part of the hierarchical structure that includes the La Janda comarca as its immediate parent division, the Cádiz Province as the second-level division, and Andalusia as the autonomous community. Its status is further validated by its inclusion in the Wikidata database with the identifier Q29 (referencing Spain) and its presence in 54 language versions of Wikipedia.

### Digital Presence and Information Accessibility
In the modern digital landscape, Alcalá de los Gazules maintains a dedicated official website at http://www.alcaladelosgazules.es/, providing a direct channel for information dissemination to residents and visitors. The entity is also well-represented in global knowledge repositories, with a Wikipedia title specifically dedicated to it. The high sitelink count of 54 suggests that information about the municipality is accessible in numerous languages, facilitating international understanding of its location and characteristics. The alias "Alcala de los Gazules" is also recognized, ensuring that variations in spelling do not hinder information retrieval.

### Relationship to Broader Spanish Context
As a municipality, Alcalá de los Gazules operates within the legal and political framework of the Kingdom of Spain, a parliamentary monarchy with its capital in Madrid. It shares the national characteristics of Spain, including the use of the Euro as currency, the Spanish language as the official nationwide language, and the adoption of the 1978 Constitution. The town's existence is part of the larger tapestry of Spanish administrative divisions, contributing to the total count of 8,124 municipalities in the country. Its location in the Cádiz Province places it in a region with specific cultural and linguistic nuances, distinct from other parts of the Iberian Peninsula.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. [2020](https://andalucia.notariado.org/liferay/c/document_library/get_file?=11510482&folderId=15173850&name=DLFE-1486391.pdf)
5. Register of Local Entities
6. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf)
7. OpenStreetMap
8. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. MusicBrainz
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
27. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
28. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
29. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
30. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
31. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
34. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
35. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
36. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
37. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
38. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
39. GeoNames
40. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
41. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File