# Albuñol

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q565002](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q565002)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albuñol)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/albu-ol

## Summary

Albuñol is a municipality located in the province of Granada, Andalusia, Spain, situated on the Mediterranean coast within the Granadin Coast comarca. It is an administrative entity that originated as a municipality of Spain in 1842 and falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Granada, which was established in 1833. The municipality serves as a local government unit within the Kingdom of Spain, a sovereign parliamentary monarchy located primarily in Southwestern Europe with territories in Africa.

## Key Facts

- **Official Name:** Albuñol
- **Type:** Municipality of Spain
- **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain)
- **Autonomous Community:** Andalusia
- **Province:** Granada (established 1833)
- **Comarca:** Granadin Coast
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 36.791388888889, Longitude -3.2033333333333
- **Website:** http://www.albunol.es/
- **Municipality Inception:** 1842
- **Population:** Approximately 7,388 residents (most recent figure in dataset)
- **Wikipedia Title:** Albuñol
- **Wikidata Description:** municipality of Spain
- **Sitelink Count:** 46
- **Driving Side:** Right (consistent with Spain)
- **Currency:** Euro (Spain adopted euro in 1999)
- **Time Zone:** UTC+01:00 (CET) and UTC+02:00 (CEST) for peninsular Spain
- **Calling Code:** +34 (Spain country code)
- **Internet TLD:** .es

## FAQs

**Where is Albuñol located?**

Albuñol is a municipality in the province of Granada, within the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. It is located in the Granadin Coast comarca (district) along the Mediterranean coast, at coordinates 36.79° N latitude and 3.20° W longitude.

**What administrative divisions does Albuñol belong to?**

Albuñol is part of a hierarchical administrative structure: it is a municipality (LAU 2 level) within the Province of Granada, which is one of 50 provinces in Spain. The province belongs to the autonomous community of Andalusia, one of 17 autonomous communities in Spain. Spain itself is a sovereign parliamentary monarchy known as the Kingdom of Spain.

**When was Albuñol established as a municipality?**

Albuñol became a municipality of Spain in 1842, following the establishment of the municipal system in Spain. The Province of Granada was created in 1833 as part of the provincial reorganization of Spain.

**What is the population of Albuñol?**

Albuñol has a population of approximately 7,388 residents according to the most recent data available in the source material. Historical population figures in the dataset show variations between approximately 5,536 and 7,473 residents over time.

**What type of government does Albuñol have?**

As a municipality of Spain, Albuñol operates under the local government system of Spain, which is a parliamentary monarchy. The national Head of State is King Felipe VI, and the Head of Government is Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. Local municipalities have their own elected councils and mayors.

**What language is spoken in Albuñol?**

As part of Spain, the official language is Spanish (Castilian). In the broader Andalusian region, Andalusian Spanish is commonly spoken, which has distinct dialectal features. Spain has several co-official languages in various regions, but Andalusia primarily uses Spanish.

## Why It Matters

Albuñol represents a fundamental unit of local governance within the Spanish administrative system, which is notable for its distinctive organization into autonomous communities, provinces, and municipalities. As part of the Province of Granada, Albuñol contributes to the rich historical and cultural tapestry of Andalusia, a region known for its Moorish heritage, flamenco culture, and significant agricultural production.

The municipality's location in the Granadin Coast places it in one of Spain's most productive agricultural regions, particularly known for subtropical crops, vegetables, and the famous Granada tropical produce. This coastal area benefits from a Mediterranean climate that supports intensive agriculture and tourism.

From an administrative perspective, Albuñol exemplifies the decentralized governance model established by the Spanish Constitution of 1978, which granted significant autonomy to regions while maintaining national unity. The municipality serves as a bridge between local community needs and regional/national governance structures.

The existence of Albuñol as a distinct municipal entity since 1842 demonstrates the stability and continuity of Spain's administrative framework, which has evolved from the provincial reorganization of the 1830s through the democratic transition of the 1970s to the present day.

## Notable For

- **Agricultural Production:** Located in the Granadin Coast, one of Spain's most productive agricultural zones for subtropical fruits and vegetables
- **Coastal Location:** Situated on the Mediterranean coast within the province of Granada, a region famous for its beaches and tourism
- **Historical Municipal Status:** Established as a municipality in 1842, reflecting the administrative modernization of 19th-century Spain
- **Part of Historic Province:** Belongs to the Province of Granada, which has been a significant territorial unit since its creation in 1833
- **Andalusian Identity:** Part of the autonomous community of Andalusia, which maintains distinct cultural traditions including flamenco, bullfighting, and Moorish-influenced architecture

## Body

### Geography and Location

Albuñol is strategically positioned on the Mediterranean coast of southern Spain, specifically within the Granadin Coast comarca (district). The municipality's coordinates are 36.791388888889° N latitude and -3.2033333333333° W longitude, placing it in the eastern portion of the province of Granada along the Costa Tropical.

The Granadin Coast is a coastal comarca that encompasses the Mediterranean shoreline of the Province of Granada. This region is characterized by its subtropical climate, fertile valleys, and intensive agricultural production. The coastline features numerous small fishing villages and tourist resorts, with Albuñol serving as a local administrative center for the surrounding agricultural and residential areas.

The Province of Granada, to which Albuñol belongs, is landlocked regarding its interior but possesses significant Mediterranean coastline. Granada is renowned for the Sierra Nevada mountain range, the Alhambra palace in the capital city of Granada, and the Costa Tropical beach resorts. The province shares borders with the provinces of Almería, Jaén, Córdoba, Seville, Málaga, and the Mediterranean Sea.

### Administrative Structure

Albuñol operates within Spain's multi-tiered administrative system:

**National Level:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain) is a sovereign parliamentary monarchy with its capital in Madrid. The country is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. The current Head of State is King Felipe VI, and the Head of Government is Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez.

**Autonomous Community Level:** Albuñol is part of Andalusia (Andalucía), one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities. Andalusia is the most populous autonomous community and occupies the southern portion of the Iberian Peninsula. It has its own regional government (Junta de Andalucía) with powers over education, health, agriculture, and culture.

**Provincial Level:** Albuñol belongs to the Province of Granada, one of eight provinces in Andalusia. The province was officially established in 1833 during the provincial reorganization implemented by the Spanish government. The provincial capital is the city of Granada, home to the famous Alhambra and Generalife palace complexes.

**Comarca Level:** Albuñol is located within the Granadin Coast (Costa Granadina) comarca, a territorial division that groups together municipalities along the Granada Mediterranean coast. This comarca is known for its agricultural production, tourism, and fishing industry.

**Municipal Level:** Albuñol itself is a municipality (municipio), which is the lowest level of administrative territorial entity in Spain. The municipal institution dates back to 1842, when the modern municipal system was established following the Spanish Constitution of 1812 and subsequent administrative reforms.

### Historical Context

The establishment of Albuñol as a municipality in 1842 must be understood within the broader context of Spanish administrative history. The Province of Granada was created in 1833 as part of a provincial reorganization that divided Spain into 50 provinces, replacing the older territorial divisions based on historical kingdoms and regions.

The municipal system in Spain traces its origins to the Constitution of 1812, which established the municipality (municipio) as the basic unit of local administration. However, the modern municipal structure was consolidated in the 1840s, with municipalities being recognized as territorial entities with their own elected governments, budgets, and competencies.

Spain itself has a complex historical trajectory that includes the dynastic union of Aragon and Castile in 1516, the Nueva Planta decrees of the early 18th century that centralized royal authority, the constitutional periods of the 19th century, the Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939), and the democratic transition following the Constitution of 1978.

### Demographics and Population

Albuñol has a population of approximately 7,388 residents according to the most recent data available. The population figures in the source material show fluctuations over time, with values ranging from approximately 5,536 to 7,473 residents across different data points. These variations reflect broader demographic trends in rural Spanish municipalities, including migration to urban areas, aging populations, and periods of economic growth or decline.

As part of Spain, Albuñol's residents are Spanish citizens. The demographic profile of the municipality is influenced by its location in a coastal agricultural region, with populations engaged in agriculture, fishing, tourism, and service industries.

### Economy and Infrastructure

The economy of Albuñol and the surrounding Granadin Coast is primarily based on:

**Agriculture:** The region is famous for its intensive agricultural production, particularly subtropical crops including avocados, mangoes, papayas, bananas, and various vegetables. The Mediterranean climate allows for year-round production of crops that cannot be grown in other parts of Europe.

**Tourism:** The Costa Tropical is a significant tourist destination, offering beaches, climate, and access to inland attractions including Granada city and the Sierra Nevada. Tourism provides employment and economic activity throughout the region.

**Fishing:** The coastal location supports a fishing industry, with local ports handling catches of various Mediterranean fish species.

**Services:** As a municipal seat, Albuñol provides administrative, commercial, and service functions for the surrounding rural area.

The municipality benefits from Spain's infrastructure, including the national road network, high-speed rail connections to major cities, and proximity to airports in Granada and Almería. The currency is the Euro, adopted in 1999, and the country uses the European standard of 230V electrical supply at 50Hz.

### Cultural and Regional Identity

Albuñol participates in the broader cultural identity of Andalusia, which is characterized by:

**Language:** Spanish (Castilian) is the official language. The Andalusian dialect of Spanish is spoken throughout the region, characterized by distinctive phonetic features including the aspiration or deletion of the letter "s" in certain positions.

**Cuisine:** Andalusian cuisine is famous for tapas, gazpacho, sherry wine from Jerez, and fresh seafood from the coast. The Granadin Coast contributes fresh fish, fruits, and vegetables to the regional culinary tradition.

**Festivals:** Andalusia celebrates numerous festivals including the Feria de Abril in Seville, Semana Santa (Holy Week) processions, and local festivals specific to individual municipalities.

**Architecture:** The region features a mix of Moorish-influenced architecture (including the famous Alhambra in Granada), Renaissance, Baroque, and modern styles. Traditional whitewashed villages are characteristic of the inland areas, while coastal towns feature more diverse architectural styles.

### Administrative Classification and Identifiers

Albuñol carries various international and national identifiers:

- **ISO 3166-2 Code:** Part of Spain (ES), specifically within the Andalusian autonomous community
- **Wikidata ID:** Specific to Albuñol as a municipality
- **Wikipedia:** Has a dedicated article with 46 sitelinks
- **Internet Domain:** .es (Spanish national domain)
- **Country Calling Code:** +34 (Spain)
- **Driving Side:** Right (consistent with all of mainland Spain)

### Related Administrative Entities

Albuñol's place in the administrative hierarchy connects it to numerous entities:

**Parent/Containing Entities:**
- Kingdom of Spain (sovereign state)
- Andalusia (autonomous community)
- Province of Granada (province)
- Granadin Coast (comarca)

**Municipal System:**
- As a municipality of Spain (established 1842), Albuñol follows the municipal governance system established by Spanish law. Municipalities in Spain have elected mayors and councils, responsibility for local services, and participation in provincial and regional governance through various associations and councils.

**Provincial Context:**
- The Province of Granada was created in 1833 and includes numerous municipalities ranging from small rural villages to the capital city of Granada. The provincial government (Diputación Provincial) provides services and coordination among municipalities.

### Conclusion

Albuñol represents a functional unit of local governance within the sophisticated administrative framework of Spain. Its existence since 1842 demonstrates the stability of Spain's municipal system, while its location in the Granadin Coast places it in one of the most productive and culturally rich regions of Spain. The municipality exemplifies how local administrative units serve as the foundation of governance in Spain, connecting citizens to regional and national government while preserving local identity and serving local needs. As part of the Province of Granada and the autonomous community of Andalusia, Albuñol contributes to the broader social, economic, and cultural life of southern Spain while maintaining its own distinct municipal character and identity.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [2020](https://andalucia.notariado.org/liferay/c/document_library/get_file?=11510482&folderId=15173850&name=DLFE-1486391.pdf)
4. Register of Local Entities
5. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf)
6. OpenStreetMap
7. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
27. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
28. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
29. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
34. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
35. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
36. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
37. GeoNames
38. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos