# Albright Institute of Archaeological Research > Research institute in Jerusalem **Wikidata**: [Q4712692](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4712692) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albright_Institute_of_Archaeological_Research) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/albright-institute-of-archaeological-research ## Summary The Albright Institute of Archaeological Research (AIAR) is a research institute located in Jerusalem, Israel, whose primary purpose is to conduct research. Established in 1900, it is an organization dedicated to generating new knowledge through systematic investigation, distinct from universities or commercial entities. The institute is recognized internationally and appears in multiple library and knowledge organization systems. ## Key Facts - **Also Known As:** AIAR - **Type:** Research Institute - **Location:** Jerusalem, Israel - **Coordinates:** 31.786500537341468, 35.23106890062481 - **Founded:** 1900 - **Website:** http://www.aiar.org/ - **Social Media:** Twitter (@AIAResearch), Facebook (AlbrightInstitute) - **Director/Manager:** Seymour Gitin (1980 – 2014) - **GRID ID:** grid.447603.2 - **ROR ID:** 024psbf52 - **ISNI:** 0000000121721921 - **VIAF ID:** 142021649 - **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n80087704 - **National Library of Israel J9U ID:** 987007363641605171 - **Open Funder Registry ID:** 100005306 - **Freebase ID:** /m/0gvv9w0 - **Yale LUX ID:** group/13dbee3f-c1a8-483b-9a0c-f055fee1197b - **Wikipedia Languages:** German (de), English (en), Indonesian (id) ## FAQs ### Q: What is the primary purpose of the Albright Institute of Archaeological Research? A: As a research institute, its sole purpose is to conduct research and generate new knowledge through systematic investigation, unlike universities that balance teaching and research. ### Q: Where is the Albright Institute of Archaeological Research located? A: The institute is located in Jerusalem, Israel, at coordinates 31.786500537341468 latitude and 35.23106890062481 longitude. ### Q: How is the Albright Institute of Archaeological Research classified in knowledge systems? A: It is classified as a "research institute" (instance of), mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization, and uses the Geonames feature code S.ITTR for geographic identification. ### Q: Who is a notable former director of the institute? A: Seymour Gitin served as the director or manager of the Albright Institute of Archaeological Research from 1980 to 2014. ## Why It Matters As a dedicated research institute, the Albright Institute of Archaeological Research serves as a specialized engine for discovery, focusing exclusively on investigation rather than teaching or commercial objectives. By concentrating resources and talent purely on research, institutes like AIAR accelerate breakthroughs and provide a space for long-term, high-risk inquiry. It represents critical infrastructure for advancing human knowledge, specifically within the context of its location in Jerusalem. ## Notable For - Being a dedicated research institute, operationally distinct from membership-based learned societies or policy-focused think tanks. - Having a long history of operation, founded in 1900. - Maintaining a robust international presence with identifiers across major library catalogs (Library of Congress, National Library of Israel) and global research databases (GRID, ROR, ISNI). - Being represented in multiple Wikipedia language editions (English, German, Indonesian), indicating global relevance. ## Body ### Organizational Classification The Albright Institute of Archaeological Research is formally classified as a **research institute**. This classification defines it as an organization whose primary purpose is to conduct research. Unlike universities that combine teaching and research missions, or companies that pursue research for commercial ends, AIAR exists purely to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation. This classification distinguishes it from several related organizational types: - **Scientific/Learned Societies:** These are membership-based organizations, whereas AIAR is an operational entity conducting hands-on investigation. - **Think Tanks:** These focus primarily on policy-oriented research to influence government decisions, whereas research institutes like AIAR pursue fundamental inquiry. - **Research Centers:** These are often sub-units within larger organizations, while AIAR is a standalone entity. The concept of the research institute is recognized globally, with the general classification having articles in 41 languages on Wikipedia. ### Location and History The institute was founded in **1900** and is located in **Jerusalem, Israel**. Its precise geographic coordinates are 31.786500537341468 latitude and 35.23106890062481 longitude. **Leadership:** - **Seymour Gitin** served as Director/Manager for a 34-year period from **1980 to 2014**. ### Identification and Cataloging The institute is formally recorded in numerous international knowledge systems and databases: **Academic and Research Databases:** - **GRID ID:** grid.447603.2 - **ROR ID:** 024psbf52 - **ISNI:** 0000000121721921 - **Microsoft Academic ID:** 2801079582 (discontinued service) - **Open Funder Registry ID:** 100005306 - **Yale LUX ID:** group/13dbee3f-c1a8-483b-9a0c-f055fee1197b **Library Catalogs:** - **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n80087704 - **National Library of Israel J9U ID:** 987007363641605171 - **VIAF ID:** 142021649 - **German National Library (GND):** Associated with the general classification ID 4017909-6. **Other Identifiers:** - **Freebase ID:** /m/0gvv9w0 - **Wikidata Description:** "Research institute in Jerusalem" ### Digital Presence and Media The institute maintains an active digital footprint: - **Website:** http://www.aiar.org/ - **Twitter:** @AIAResearch (Account created 2014-04-29; as of 2020-04-25, had 258 followers; Twitter ID: 2469632780). - **Facebook:** AlbrightInstitute - **Wikipedia:** The institute has a dedicated article titled "Albright Institute of Archaeological Research" available in English, German, and Indonesian. ## References 1. GRID Release 2017-01-10 2. Virtual International Authority File 3. ROR release v1.19 4. [Source](https://www.google.com/maps/place/W.F.+Albright+Institute+of+Archaeological+Research/@31.786382,35.2333327,17z/data=!4m12!1m6!3m5!1s0x150329c3e0810c0d:0x465e3cd715cb8dea!2sW.F.+Albright+Institute+of+Archaeological+Research!8m2!3d31.7863529!4d35.2310668!3m4!1s0x150329c3e0810c0d:0x465e3cd715cb8dea!8m2!3d31.7863529!4d35.2310668) 5. [Source](http://www.aiar.org/) 6. GRID Release 2015-12-14 7. GRID Release 2016-12-06 8. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph 9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File 10. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)