# Albarreal de Tajo > municipality of Spain **Wikidata**: [Q1641519](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1641519) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albarreal_de_Tajo) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/albarreal-de-tajo ## Summary Albarreal de Tajo is a municipality in Spain, part of the administrative territorial entity of Spain, which was established in 1842. It is located within the broader context of Spain, a country in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa, and is situated along the Tagus River, the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula. ## Key Facts - **Administrative Status:** Municipality of Spain (inception: 1842). - **Geographic Location:** Part of Spain, which includes territories in Africa (e.g., Canary Islands, Ceuta, Melilla). - **River Association:** Located along the Tagus River, the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula. - **Country Context:** Spain is a sovereign state and member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. - **Capital:** Madrid (Spain's capital). - **Population:** Over 48 million (Spain's population as of January 1, 2024). - **Government:** Parliamentary monarchy with King Felipe VI as Head of State and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez as Head of Government. - **Currency:** Euro (adopted in 1999). - **Languages:** Spanish is the official language, with Catalan, Galician, and Basque co-official in specific regions. - **Area:** Spain covers 505,990 square kilometers. - **Highest Point:** Mount Teide (3,718 meters) on Tenerife. - **Lowest Point:** Mina de Las Cruces (-107 meters). - **ISO Codes:** Spain's ISO codes are ES (Alpha-2), ESP (Alpha-3), and 724 (Numeric). - **Internet TLD:** .es. - **Calling Code:** +34. - **Administrative Divisions:** Spain consists of 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and 8,124 municipalities. - **Life Expectancy:** 83 years (Spain's most recent value, 2022). - **VAT Rate:** 21%. ## FAQs **What is the administrative status of Albarreal de Tajo?** Albarreal de Tajo is a municipality of Spain, established as part of the country's administrative territorial entity since 1842. **Where is Albarreal de Tajo located?** Albarreal de Tajo is situated within Spain, a country that includes both European and African territories, and is located along the Tagus River, the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula. **What is the population of Spain?** As of January 1, 2024, Spain has a population of over 48 million. **What is the government structure of Spain?** Spain operates as a parliamentary monarchy, with King Felipe VI as the Head of State and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez as the Head of Government. **What is the official currency of Spain?** The official currency of Spain is the Euro, adopted in 1999. **What languages are spoken in Spain?** Spanish is the official language nationwide, with Catalan, Galician, and Basque co-official in specific regions. **What are the geographic extremes of Spain?** Spain's highest point is Mount Teide (3,718 meters) on Tenerife, and its lowest point is Mina de Las Cruces (-107 meters). **What international organizations is Spain a member of?** Spain is a member of the European Union, NATO, the United Nations, the OECD, the Schengen Area, and the World Trade Organization. ## Why It Matters Albarreal de Tajo, as part of Spain, plays a significant role in the broader geopolitical and economic landscape of Europe and Africa. Spain's membership in the European Union and NATO enhances its influence in defense, economic policy, and international diplomacy. The country's administrative model, with its 17 autonomous communities, reflects its commitment to regional autonomy and cultural diversity. Spain's historical transition from dictatorship to democracy, marked by the 1978 Constitution, underscores its political consolidation and stability. Culturally, Spain contributes to global heritage through its diverse languages, regional identities, and historical influence as the center of the former Spanish Empire. ## Notable For - **Administrative Role:** Albarreal de Tajo is part of Spain's 8,124 municipalities, contributing to the country's decentralized governance structure. - **Geographic Significance:** Located along the Tagus River, one of the longest rivers in the Iberian Peninsula, Albarreal de Tajo is part of Spain's diverse landscape. - **Cultural Diversity:** Spain, including Albarreal de Tajo, is home to multiple co-official languages (Spanish, Catalan, Galician, Basque) and regional dialects. - **Historical Context:** Spain's history, including its transition to democracy and its role in European and African territories, shapes its current identity. - **Economic Influence:** As a member of the European Union, Spain plays a key role in the EU's economic policies and trade agreements. ## Body ### Geography and Location Albarreal de Tajo is located within Spain, a country primarily situated in Southwestern Europe, occupying the majority of the Iberian Peninsula. Spain's total area is 505,990 square kilometers. Geographically, it is part of both Europe and Africa, with territories such as the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla in Africa. The country is bordered by Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Portugal, and Morocco. Spain is located on the Iberian Peninsula and in Southern Europe. The country's coordinates are approximately 40.2° N latitude and 3.5° W longitude. The highest point is Mount Teide on the island of Tenerife, standing at 3,718 meters, while the lowest point is Mina de Las Cruces at -107 meters. The easternmost point is the Mola Fortress in Maó, and the westernmost point is Punta de la Orchilla in El Pinar de El Hierro. The northernmost point is Estaca de Bares in Mañón, and the southernmost point is La Restinga on El Hierro. Spain is bordered by several bodies of water, including the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, the Cantabrian Sea, and the Alboran Sea. The country's time zones vary: the peninsula and Balearic Islands observe Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00), while the Canary Islands observe Western European Time (UTC±00:00) and Western European Summer Time (UTC+01:00). ### Government and Politics Spain is officially known as the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España). It is a sovereign state, a realm, a country, a Mediterranean country, and a nation state. The basic form of government is a parliamentary monarchy. The capital of the state is Madrid, as established by the constitution. The current Head of State is King Felipe VI, who has held the position since June 19, 2014, succeeding Juan Carlos I. The Head of Government is Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, who has served since June 2, 2018. The executive body is the Government of Spain, and the cabinet is the Council of Ministers of Spain. The legislative body is the Cortes Generales, which consists of the Congress of Deputies and the Senate of Spain. The highest judicial authorities are the Supreme Court of Spain and the Constitutional Court of Spain. Spain has a driving side of right and a VAT rate of 21%. The country has no official state religion, classified as non-denominational. ### Demographics and Society As of January 1, 2024, Spain has a population of 48,592,909. The population has grown from 30,455,000 in 1960. The life expectancy is 83 years (as of 2022). The ethnic groups in Spain include Spaniards and Romani people. The demonym for people from Spain is "Spanish" in English, "español/española" in Spanish, and numerous variations in other languages such as "espagnol/espagnole" in French, "Spanier/Spanierin" in German, and "espanhol/espanhola" in Portuguese. ### Languages and Culture Spain has a rich linguistic landscape. The official language is Spanish. Additionally, several languages are co-official in specific regions: Galician in Galicia; Basque in the Basque Country and the Basque-speaking zone of Navarre; Catalan in Catalonia, the Balearic Islands, and the Valencian Community; and Occitan in Catalonia. Other languages used include Extremaduran, Fala, Spanish Sign Language, Quinqui jargon, Portuguese, Caló, Catalan Sign Language, Valencian Sign Language, Aragonese, and Asturian. The national anthem is "Marcha Real," also known as "Ymdeithgan frenhinol" or "Royal March." The national motto is "Plus Ultra," which translates to "Further Beyond," "Más allá," "Més enllà," or "Ymlaen Ymhellach." The tourism slogan is "#spainindetail." The coat of arms is the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Spain. Public holidays include New Year's Day, International Workers' Day, Assumption of Mary, Spanish National Day, Spanish Day of the Constitution, Immaculate Conception of Mary, Christmas, Epiphany, and Good Friday. ### Economy and Infrastructure Spain's currency is the Euro, which it adopted on January 1, 1999, replacing the Peseta (which was used from October 19, 1868, to December 31, 2001). The nominal GDP was approximately $1.427 trillion USD in 2021 and $1.397 trillion USD in 2022. The unemployment rate was recorded at 16% in 2020 (modeled ILO estimate). The Gini coefficient was 34.3 in 2019. The country uses the telephone country code +34 and the top-level internet domain .es. The emergency numbers are 112 (general), 061 (emergency medical services), and 091 (police). The electrical supply is 230 volts at 50 Hz, using Europlug and Sch plugs. The mains voltage is 230V. The licence plate code is "E" (since 1910). The mobile country code is 214. ### History and Inception Spain's history is marked by several key inception dates and significant events. The Nueva Planta decrees (1707–1716) and the Treaty of Baden (1715) are cited as early formation points. The dynastic union of Aragon and Castile occurred on March 14, 1516. The Spanish Constitution of 1812 was enacted on March 19, 1812, establishing a liberal state until May 4, 1814. The First Spanish Republic existed from 1873 to 1874. The Spanish Constitution of 1931 marked the Second Spanish Republic from December 9, 1931, to April 1, 1939. The current constitution of Spain was adopted on December 29, 1978, during the Spanish transition to democracy. Significant historical events include the Reconquista, the Peninsular War, the Spanish Civil War, the Carlist Wars, and the first arrival of Christopher Columbus to America. Spain has historically replaced entities such as the Hispanic Monarchy (1716), the Crown of Aragon (1715), the Spanish Empire, the Kingdom of Aragon, and the First Spanish Republic. ### International Relations Spain maintains diplomatic relations with a vast number of countries, including Italy, Brazil, Germany, Australia, the Philippines, the Holy See, the United Kingdom, Portugal, Argentina, Bulgaria, Chile, Croatia, Denmark, Hungary, Jamaica, Moldova, Malta, Mexico, Paraguay, Morocco, Romania, Japan, France, Poland, Indonesia, Cuba, Malaysia, Colombia, India, Peru, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Mauritania, New Zealand, Canada, Kiribati, Turkey, Venezuela, Uruguay, Pakistan, Taiwan, Vietnam, Russia, the People's Republic of China, Greece, Serbia, Bangladesh, Georgia, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, and North Korea. Spain is a member of numerous international organizations: * **Defense and Security:** NATO (since May 30, 1982), Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (since June 25, 1973), Missile Technology Control Regime (since 1990), Nuclear Suppliers Group, Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (since April 29, 1997), Australia Group (since 1985), European Air Transport Command, Movement Coordination Centre Europe, Organisation for Joint Armament Cooperation, Treaty on Open Skies, Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. * **Economic and Trade:** European Union (since January 1, 1986), European Economic Area, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, World Trade Organization (since January 1, 1995), European Space Agency, Interpol (founding member, since June 15, 1951), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Development Association, International Finance Corporation, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, African Development Bank, Asian Development Bank, Central American Bank for Economic Integration, International Energy Agency. * **Political and Social:** United Nations (since December 14, 1955), Council of Europe, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (since January 30, 1953), International Hydrographic Organization, World Meteorological Organization (since February 27, 1951), World Health Organization, World Customs Organization (since July 13, 1952), International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (since 2008), Universal Postal Union (since July 1, 1875), International Telecommunication Union (since January 1, 1866), Schengen Area (since March 26, 1995), Visa Waiver Program (since 1991), Organization of Ibero-American States, Group on Earth Observations. ### Administrative Divisions Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities (first-level administrative divisions), 50 provinces (second-level administrative divisions), 2 autonomous cities (first-level administrative divisions), and 8,124 municipalities (LAU 2). The autonomous communities include Andalusia, Catalonia, the Community of Madrid, the Valencian Community, Galicia, Castile and León, the Basque Country, the Canary Islands, Castile–La Mancha, the Region of Murcia, Aragon, Asturias, Extremadura, the Balearic Islands, Navarre, Cantabria, and La Rioja. The autonomous cities are Ceuta and Melilla. ### Related Entities and Projects Spain is the origin or location of numerous entities and projects: * **Media and Technology:** Flooxer (a Spanish streaming media brand founded in 2015), softonic.com (a technology news website founded in 1997, headquartered in Barcelona), Fotocasa (a Spanish online real estate portal founded in 2002, headquartered in Barcelona). * **Culture and Academia:** Handbook of the Birds of the World (a multi-volume series covering all bird species), Patrimoni Cultural, Revistes Catalanes amb Accés Obert (a cooperative repository of open access Catalan journals founded in 2006), Biblioteca Patrimonial Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona, UPCommons (Global access to UPC knowledge). * **Business and Startups:** Startupxplore (founded in 2014), Trocalia (a hyperlocal marketplace mobile app founded in 2024), Awwwards (a website promoting innovative web design founded in 2009, headquartered in Valencia). * **Regional Identity:** valencianisme.com. ### Identifiers and Classification Spain is classified under various international systems: * **ISO Codes:** ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2: ES, Alpha-3: ESP, Numeric: 724. * **IOC Code:** ESP (since 1968; previously SPA from 1956–1968). * **License Plate:** E. * **ITU Letter Code:** E. * **UN M49 Code:** 724. * **NUTS Code:** ES. * **WIPO ST.3:** ES. * **GS1 Country Code:** 840-849. * **ISBN Group:** 978-84. * **Maritime Identification Digits:** 224, 225. * **UIC Code:** 71 (Alphabetical), 724 (Numerical). * **FIPS 10-4:** SP. * **GENC 3 Character:** ESP. * **Wikidata ID:** Q29. * **GeoNames ID:** 2510769. * **MusicBrainz Area ID:** 471c46a7-afc5-31c4-923c-d0444f5053a4. ## References 1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition) 2. Register of Local Entities 3. OpenStreetMap 4. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php) 5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 6. Municipal Register of Spain 2013 7. Municipal Register of Spain 2012 8. Municipal Register of Spain 2011 9. Municipal Register of Spain 2010 10. Municipal Register of Spain 2009 11. Municipal Register of Spain 2008 12. Municipal Register of Spain 2007 13. Municipal Register of Spain 2006 14. Municipal Register of Spain 2005 15. Municipal Register of Spain 2004 16. Municipal Register of Spain 2002 17. Municipal Register of Spain 2001 18. Municipal Register of Spain 2014 19. Municipal Register of Spain 2015 20. Municipal Register of Spain 2016 21. Municipal Register of Spain 2017 22. Municipal Register of Spain 2018 23. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525) 24. Municipal Register of Spain 2019 25. Municipal Register of Spain 2020 26. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021 27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022 28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023 29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024 30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025 31. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019 32. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525) 33. GeoNames 34. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos