# Albacete

> municipality in Castilla-La Mancha, Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q15095](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15095)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albacete)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/albacete

## Summary
Albacete is a municipality located in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain. It serves as the capital of Albacete Province and is known for its cultural landmarks, infrastructure, and historical significance, including its role during the Spanish Civil War as a headquarters for the International Brigades.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Albacete is situated in Castilla-La Mancha, Spain, with coordinates approximately 38.995555555556° N latitude and -1.8558333333333° W longitude.
- **Population:** The municipality has a population of approximately 172,693 residents (as of the most recent data).
- **Inception:** Albacete was established as a municipality in 1842.
- **Province:** It is the capital of Albacete Province, which is part of the Castilla-La Mancha region.
- **Cultural Landmarks:** Notable sites include the Cathedral of San Juan de Albacete (built in 1949), the Passage of Lodares, the Church of la Asunción, and the plaza de toros de Albacete (opened in 1917).
- **Infrastructure:** Key infrastructure includes Estadio Carlos Belmonte (a football stadium opened in 1960), Albacete-Los Llanos Railway Station, and Albacete Airport (established in 1929).
- **Military Significance:** Los Llanos Airbase, established in 1923, is a major military airbase located in Albacete.
- **Sports:** Albacete is home to Albacete Balompié, a football club founded in 1940, and Fundación Albacete, another football club established in 1997.
- **Religious Significance:** The Roman Catholic Diocese of Albacete was established in 1949.
- **Museums:** The Albacete Museum, founded in 1927, is a museum of archaeology and fine art.
- **Historical Role:** During the Spanish Civil War, Albacete served as the headquarters for the International Brigades, a paramilitary group supporting the Republicans.
- **Website:** The official website of Albacete is [http://www.albacete.es/](http://www.albacete.es/).

## FAQs
**Where is Albacete located?**
Albacete is located in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain. It serves as the capital of Albacete Province and is situated at approximately 38.995555555556° N latitude and -1.8558333333333° W longitude.

**What is the population of Albacete?**
As of the most recent data, Albacete has a population of approximately 172,693 residents.

**What are some notable landmarks in Albacete?**
Albacete is home to several cultural and historical landmarks, including the Cathedral of San Juan de Albacete, the Passage of Lodares, the Church of la Asunción, and the plaza de toros de Albacete. The city also features the Albacete Museum, which houses collections of archaeology and fine art.

**What is the significance of Albacete during the Spanish Civil War?**
During the Spanish Civil War, Albacete served as the headquarters for the International Brigades, a paramilitary group that supported the Republican faction. This role highlights the city's historical importance in the conflict.

**What sports teams are based in Albacete?**
Albacete is home to Albacete Balompié, a football club founded in 1940, and Fundación Albacete, another football club established in 1997. The city also has Estadio Carlos Belmonte, a notable football stadium.

**What infrastructure is notable in Albacete?**
Key infrastructure in Albacete includes Albacete Airport, established in 1929, and Albacete-Los Llanos Railway Station. Additionally, Los Llanos Airbase, a military airbase established in 1923, is located in the city.

**What is the religious significance of Albacete?**
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Albacete was established in 1949, making the city a center of religious activity in the region.

## Why It Matters
Albacete plays a significant role in the cultural, historical, and administrative landscape of Castilla-La Mancha and Spain. As the capital of Albacete Province, it serves as a hub for governance, infrastructure, and cultural heritage. The city's historical role as the headquarters for the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War underscores its importance in modern Spanish history. Additionally, Albacete's cultural landmarks, such as the Cathedral of San Juan de Albacete and the Albacete Museum, contribute to its status as a center of art and history. The presence of major infrastructure like Albacete Airport and Los Llanos Airbase further highlights its strategic and economic significance.

## Notable For
- **Historical Role:** Served as the headquarters for the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War.
- **Cultural Landmarks:** Home to the Cathedral of San Juan de Albacete, the Passage of Lodares, and the Albacete Museum.
- **Sports:** Hosts Albacete Balompié and Fundación Albacete, two prominent football clubs.
- **Infrastructure:** Features Albacete Airport, Albacete-Los Llanos Railway Station, and Los Llanos Airbase.
- **Religious Significance:** Seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Albacete.
- **Administrative Center:** Capital of Albacete Province and a key municipality in Castilla-La Mancha.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Albacete is a municipality located in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain. It serves as the capital of Albacete Province and is situated at approximately 38.995555555556° N latitude and -1.8558333333333° W longitude. The city is part of the broader region of Castilla-La Mancha, which is known for its historical and cultural significance.

### History and Inception
Albacete was established as a municipality in 1842. The city has a rich history, particularly noted for its role during the Spanish Civil War, where it served as the headquarters for the International Brigades, a paramilitary group supporting the Republican faction. This historical role has left a lasting impact on the city's identity and cultural heritage.

### Cultural Landmarks
Albacete is home to several notable cultural landmarks. The Cathedral of San Juan de Albacete, built in 1949, is a significant religious and architectural site. The Passage of Lodares and the Church of la Asunción are also important cultural properties in the city. Additionally, the plaza de toros de Albacete, opened in 1917, is a prominent bullring that reflects the city's cultural traditions.

The Albacete Museum, founded in 1927, is a museum of archaeology and fine art that showcases the region's rich history and artistic heritage. The museum is a key cultural institution in the city, attracting visitors interested in the area's past and present.

### Infrastructure
Albacete boasts significant infrastructure that supports its role as a regional hub. Albacete Airport, established in 1929, provides air travel connectivity. The Albacete-Los Llanos Railway Station is a crucial transportation node, facilitating rail travel within the region. Los Llanos Airbase, established in 1923, is a major military airbase that underscores the city's strategic importance.

### Sports
Albacete is known for its sports teams, particularly in football. Albacete Balompié, founded in 1940, is a prominent football club based in the city. Fundación Albacete, established in 1997, is another notable football club. The city's football culture is further supported by Estadio Carlos Belmonte, a football stadium opened in 1960.

### Religious Significance
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Albacete, established in 1949, is a significant religious institution in the city. The diocese plays a central role in the religious life of the community, contributing to the city's cultural and spiritual heritage.

### Administrative Role
As the capital of Albacete Province, Albacete serves as an administrative center for the region. The city's governance and infrastructure support its role in the broader context of Castilla-La Mancha and Spain. The official website of Albacete, [http://www.albacete.es/](http://www.albacete.es/), provides information on the city's services, events, and administrative functions.

### Related Entities
Albacete is connected to various entities and projects that highlight its cultural and administrative significance. These include the International Brigades, which had their headquarters in Albacete during the Spanish Civil War, and the Albacete Museum, which preserves the region's archaeological and artistic heritage. The city's infrastructure, such as Albacete Airport and Los Llanos Airbase, further emphasizes its strategic and economic importance.

### Identifiers and Classification
Albacete is classified under various international systems, including its coordinates and administrative divisions. The city's official website and other identifiers provide a comprehensive overview of its role and significance within Spain and the broader region of Castilla-La Mancha.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. [Source](https://www.udine20.it/a-udine-tutte-le-citta-gemellate-2225-ott/2009/10/20/)
3. Catalog of the German National Library
4. OpenStreetMap
5. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. [Source](http://feria-de-albacete.albacity.org)
8. datos.bne.es
9. MusicBrainz
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
27. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
28. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
29. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
30. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
34. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
35. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
36. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
37. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
38. GeoNames
39. BBC Things
40. Virtual International Authority File
41. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
42. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)