# Alba Adriatica

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q51417](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51417)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alba_Adriatica)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/alba-adriatica

## Summary
Alba Adriatica is an Italian comune located in the Province of Teramo, within the southern European country of Italy. It is situated at the coordinates 42.8333° N, 13.9167° E and has a recorded population that has fluctuated over time, most recently documented around 12,760. The municipality is served by the Alba Adriatica-Nereto-Controguerra railway station and maintains its official digital presence via its municipal website.

## Key Facts
* **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
* **Location:** Province of Teramo, Italy.
* **Coordinates:** 42.833333333333° N, 13.916666666667° E.
* **Population (Historical Data Points):** 9365, 9387, 9528, 9540, 9608, 9672, 9766, 9814, 9933, 10063, 10362, 10389, 10408, 10521, 10760, 10936, 11074, 11251, 11542, 11565, 11570, 11680, 11704, 12270, 12353, 12377, 12430, 12462, 12705, 12760.
* **Official Website:** https://www.comune.alba-adriatica.te.it/
* **Wikipedia Title:** Alba Adriatica.
* **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
* **Sitelink Count:** 57.
* **Transportation Hub:** Alba Adriatica-Nereto-Controguerra railway station.
* **National Context:** Located in Italy (Wikidata ID: Q38), a sovereign state and parliamentary republic with its capital in Rome, covering 302,068 square kilometers, and a 2023 population of 58,850,717.

## FAQs
**Where is Alba Adriatica located?**
Alba Adriatica is situated in the Province of Teramo, which is part of the Abruzzo region in the southern European country of Italy. Its precise geographical coordinates are 42.833333333333° N, 13.916666666667° E.

**How has the population of Alba Adriatica changed over time?**
The municipality has experienced notable population fluctuations, with historical records showing figures as low as 9,365 and as high as 12,760 across various census and data collection periods. The most recent documented population figure is 12,760.

**What transportation infrastructure serves Alba Adriatica?**
The town is served by the Alba Adriatica-Nereto-Controguerra railway station, which connects the comune to the broader Italian rail network. Italy's railway traffic operates on the left side, contrasting with the right-side driving rule for road traffic.

**What is the administrative context of Alba Adriatica?**
As an Italian comune, Alba Adriatica functions as a municipal division within Italy's unitary state structure. It falls under the provincial administration of Teramo and the regional administration of Abruzzo, one of Italy's 20 administrative regions.

## Why It Matters
Alba Adriatica represents a key municipal unit within the Province of Teramo, contributing to the demographic and administrative landscape of the Abruzzo region. Its sustained population growth—rising from a low of 9,365 to numbers exceeding 12,000—highlights its relevance as a growing residential and civic hub within southern Italy. The presence of the Alba Adriatica-Nereto-Controguerra railway station further underscores its importance as a connected node in Italy's transportation grid, facilitating regional mobility and economic integration. As a comune, it serves as the fundamental local administrative building block of the Italian Republic, delivering essential civic services and maintaining local governance within the broader framework of the Italian state.

## Notable For
* **Municipal Classification:** Functions as an official Italian comune, the foundational administrative division of Italy.
* **Population Trajectory:** Demonstrates a significant long-term population increase, with recorded figures growing from 9,365 to a peak of 12,760.
* **Railway Connectivity:** Served by the Alba Adriatica-Nereto-Controguerra railway station, integrating it into the national transit infrastructure.
* **Geographical Positioning:** Precisely located at 42.833333333333° N, 13.916666666667° E within the Province of Teramo.
* **Digital and Data Presence:** Maintains an active municipal web portal and possesses a robust digital footprint, evidenced by 57 sitelinks across various platforms and a dedicated Wikipedia entry.

## Body

### Geography and Administrative Context
Alba Adriatica is an Italian comune situated in the Province of Teramo, within the country of Italy. Geographically, it is positioned at a latitude of 42.833333333333 and a longitude of 13.916666666667. As a municipal division of Italy (a unitary state and parliamentary republic), it operates under the administrative oversight of the Teramo province and the broader Abruzzo region—one of the 20 administrative regions that constitute the Italian Republic. Italy itself covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers and is characterized by a boot-shaped peninsula extending into the Mediterranean Sea, bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City, alongside maritime borders with Malta and Algeria.

### Demographics
The population of Alba Adriatica has been tracked across numerous data points, revealing a dynamic demographic history. Recorded population figures include: 9365, 9387, 9528, 9540, 9608, 9672, 9766, 9814, 9933, 10063, 10362, 10389, 10408, 10521, 10760, 10936, 11074, 11251, 11542, 11565, 11570, 11680, 11704, 12270, 12353, 12377, 12430, 12462, 12705, and 12760. This data indicates a general upward trend over the recorded periods, with the population growing from the 9,000 range to over 12,000. These figures contribute to the overall national demographic profile of Italy, which has a total population of 58,850,717 as of 2023, a life expectancy of 83 years, and a total fertility rate of 1.2.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
The comune is directly served by the Alba Adriatica-Nereto-Controguerra railway station, which links the municipality to the surrounding areas and the national rail system. Within the broader national infrastructure context, Italy drives on the right side of the road, while its railway traffic operates on the left. The country's electrical system operates at 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, utilizing plug types such as the Europlug, Type L, and . National emergency contact numbers include 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). 

### National Context and International Affiliations
As a comune in Italy, Alba Adriatica falls under the jurisdiction of the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana), a sovereign state officially established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum that ended the Kingdom of Italy (proclaimed on March 17, 1861). The nation operates under the Constitution of Italy as its main regulatory text, with Rome as its capital. The country utilizes the Euro (adopted January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira) as its currency and holds a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). Italy is a founding member of the European Union and NATO, and participates in the G7, G20, United Nations, OECD, Schengen Area, and the World Trade Organization. The official language is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, and French are recognized. The nation's highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and its lowest point is Contane (-3.44 meters). 

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
Alba Adriatica maintains an official municipal website at https://www.comune.alba-adriatica.te.it/. The entity has a Wikipedia title "Alba Adriatica" and a Wikidata description identifying it as an "Italian comune." It possesses a sitelink count of 57. This local digital presence mirrors the extensive digital footprint of its parent nation, Italy, which is represented by the Wikidata item Q38, the top-level internet domain .it, and the telephone country code +39.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2019gen/index02.html)
6. [Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/bilmens20111009/index02.html)
7. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/ricostruzione2013/index.php)
8. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bil2012/index04.html)
9. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bil2013/index04.html)
10. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bil2014/index04.html)
11. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bil2015/index04.html)
12. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bil2016/index04.html)
13. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/ricbil/index1.html)
14. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
15. GeoNames
16. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
17. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
18. Seismic classification in Italy
19. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)