# al-Eizariya

> city, 12.7% in Area B, 87.3% in Area C of the West Bank, the biblical location

**Wikidata**: [Q2181579](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2181579)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Eizariya)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/al-eizariya

## Summary
Al-Eizariya is a city located in the West Bank, within the Quds Governorate of Palestine. It is historically significant as the biblical location of Bethany. The city's administrative area is divided, with 12.7% falling under Area B and 87.3% under Area C of the West Bank.

## Key Facts
- **Instance of:** city (a large human settlement)
- **Country:** Palestine
- **Located in:** Quds Governorate
- **Administrative Status:** 12.7% of its area is in Area B, 87.3% is in Area C of the West Bank.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 31.77, Longitude 35.264444444444
- **Elevation:** 566 metres above sea level
- **Historical Significance:** The biblical location of Bethany.
- **Aliases:** Bethany, Al ‘Ayzarīyah, Bethanien, Betania, عيزرية, العيزريه, بيت عنيا, بيت البؤس, بيت التمور
- **Pronunciation Audio:** Available in Arabic (`LL-Q13955_(ara)-Spotless_Mind1988-العيزرية.wav`)
- **Described by:** Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition (subject: 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Bethany)
- **Identifiers:** Geonames ID 285111, Freebase ID `/m/02rcyjv`, Who's on First ID 101922239, GNS Unique Feature ID -793049, SNARC ID Bahretal, National Library of Israel J9U ID 987007475221205171
- **Image:** `AlEizariyaMay232023.jpg`
- **Commons Category:** Al-Eizariya
- **Wikipedia Coverage:** Articles exist in multiple languages including Arabic (ar), English (en), Spanish (es), and Hebrew (he).
- **Sitelink Count:** 17 (Wikidata), with a class sitelink count of 252 for 'city'.

## FAQs
**What is the biblical significance of al-Eizariya?**
Al-Eizariya is identified as the ancient village of Bethany, a location frequently mentioned in the New Testament. It is known as the home of Mary, Martha, and Lazarus, and is where Jesus is said to have performed the miracle of raising Lazarus from the dead.

**Where is al-Eizariya located and what is its administrative status?**
The city is situated in the West Bank, specifically within the Quds Governorate of Palestine. Its territory is split between Area B (12.7%), which is under Palestinian civil control and Israeli security control, and Area C (87.3%), which is under full Israeli civil and security control.

**What are other names for al-Eizariya?**
The city is known by many names due to its historical and linguistic context. These include Bethany, Al ‘Ayzarīyah, and various transliterations in Arabic such as عيزرية and بيت عنيا.

## Why It Matters
Al-Eizariya holds profound religious importance as the biblical Bethany, making it a site of pilgrimage and historical interest for Christians worldwide. Its location in the politically complex West Bank underscores the ongoing geopolitical tensions in the region, with its division between Areas B and C highlighting the specific administrative realities of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The city serves as a tangible link between ancient religious narratives and contemporary political geography.

## Notable For
- Its identification as the biblical village of Bethany.
- Its unique administrative division between Area B and Area C in the West Bank.
- Its high elevation of 566 meters above sea level.

## Body

### Historical and Religious Significance
Al-Eizariya is historically recognized as the biblical Bethany (Bethanien, Betania), a village frequently cited in the New Testament. It is renowned as the home of Lazarus, whom Jesus raised from the dead, and his sisters, Mary and Martha. This connection makes it a significant site for Christian pilgrimage. The city is described in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition under the entry for Bethany.

### Geography and Administration
- **Location:** Al-Eizariya is situated in the West Bank, within the Quds Governorate.
- **Coordinates:** Its precise geographic coordinates are 31.77° North latitude and 35.264444444444° East longitude.
- **Elevation:** The city is located 566 metres above sea level.
- **Administrative Divisions:** The city's area is administratively divided according to the Oslo Accords, with 12.7% in Area B and 87.3% in Area C.

### Names and Language
The city is known by several names and transliterations, reflecting its long history and multilingual context.
- **Primary Name:** Al-Eizariya
- **Aliases:** Bethany, Al ‘Ayzarīyah, Bethanien, Betania, عيزرية, العيزريه, بيت عنيا, بيت البؤس, بيت التمور.
- **Pronunciation:** An audio file demonstrating the Arabic pronunciation is available.

### External Identifiers and Resources
Al-Eizariya is documented across multiple databases and resources, facilitating its identification and study.
- **Geographic Databases:** Geonames ID 285111, GNS Unique Feature ID -793049, Who's on First ID 101922239.
- **Knowledge Bases:** Freebase ID `/m/02rcyjv`, SNARC ID Bahretal.
- **Library Catalogs:** National Library of Israel J9U ID 987007475221205171.
- **Media and Content:** An image (`AlEizariyaMay232023.jpg`) is available on Wikimedia Commons, which also hosts a dedicated category for the city.
- **Online Encyclopedia:** It has Wikipedia articles in numerous languages, including Arabic, English, Catalan, and Hebrew.

## References

1. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q213086)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File