# Al-Dhahabi

> Syrian Islamic historian and Hadith scholar (1274–1348)

**Wikidata**: [Q293554](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q293554)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Dhahabi)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/al-dhahabi

## Summary
Al-Dhahabi was a Syrian Islamic historian and hadith scholar (1274–1348) known for his monumental biographical encyclopedia *Siyar A'lam al-Nubala*, a 23-volume work that cataloged the lives of notable figures, and his historical compilation *Tārīkh al-Islām wa-wafayāt al-mashāhīr wa-al-aʻlām*, which documented Islamic history and the lives of prominent individuals. His contributions advanced the sciences of hadith and Islamic history.

## Biography
- Born: 1274 (date and place unspecified)
- Nationality: Syrian
- Education: Trained in Islamic studies, particularly the sciences of hadith and biographical evaluation
- Known for: Compiling extensive biographical and historical works
- Employer(s): No specific employers listed in the source material
- Field(s): Islamic history, hadith scholarship

## Contributions
- **Siyar A'lam al-Nubala**: A 23-volume encyclopedia of biographies of notable figures, serving as a comprehensive reference for Islamic history.
- **Tārīkh al-Islām wa-wafayāt al-mashāhīr wa-al-aʻlām**: A historical work documenting Islamic history and the lives of prominent individuals, contributing to the preservation of Islamic scholarship.

## FAQs
### What was Al-Dhahabi's most significant work?
Al-Dhahabi's most significant work was *Siyar A'lam al-Nubala*, a 23-volume encyclopedia of biographies that became a foundational reference for Islamic history and hadith scholarship.

### What fields did Al-Dhahabi contribute to?
Al-Dhahabi contributed to Islamic history and the sciences of hadith, particularly through his biographical and historical compilations.

### Where did Al-Dhahabi work?
The source material does not specify any employers or affiliations for Al-Dhahabi.

## Why They Matter
Al-Dhahabi's works, particularly *Siyar A'lam al-Nubala*, became essential resources for Islamic scholars, preserving biographical and historical knowledge. His historical compilation *Tārīkh al-Islām wa-wafayāt al-mashāhīr wa-al-aʻlām* enriched the understanding of Islamic history, ensuring the transmission of knowledge across generations. His contributions laid the groundwork for future scholars in the fields of hadith and Islamic history.

## Notable For
- Compiled *Siyar A'lam al-Nubala*, a 23-volume biographical encyclopedia
- Authored *Tārīkh al-Islām wa-wafayāt al-mashāhīr wa-al-aʻlām*, a significant historical work
- Advanced the sciences of hadith and Islamic history through rigorous scholarship

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Al-Dhahabi was born in 1274 and was of Syrian nationality. He received his education in Islamic studies, with a focus on the sciences of hadith and biographical evaluation. His training laid the foundation for his extensive scholarly contributions.

### Scholarly Contributions
Al-Dhahabi's most notable work was *Siyar A'lam al-Nubala*, a 23-volume encyclopedia that cataloged the lives of notable figures. This work became a cornerstone of Islamic biographical literature, providing scholars with a comprehensive reference for understanding the lives and contributions of prominent individuals. Additionally, he authored *Tārīkh al-Islām wa-wafayāt al-mashāhīr wa-al-aʻlām*, a historical compilation that documented Islamic history and the lives of prominent individuals. This work enriched the field of Islamic history and ensured the preservation of knowledge for future generations.

### Influence and Legacy
Al-Dhahabi's contributions to Islamic history and hadith scholarship had a lasting impact. His biographical encyclopedia and historical works became essential resources for scholars, influencing the transmission of knowledge and the development of Islamic studies. His meticulous approach to compiling and preserving historical and biographical information set a standard for future scholars in the fields of hadith and Islamic history. Al-Dhahabi's legacy continues to be recognized and studied, ensuring that his works remain relevant and influential in Islamic scholarship.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. datos.bne.es
5. International Standard Name Identifier
6. CiNii Research
7. SNAC
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. LIBRIS. 2012
10. [Source](https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/zehebi)
11. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
12. HMML Authority File
13. Digital Scriptorium Catalog