# Aksi

> Dutch East Indies newspaper

**Wikidata**: [Q115515056](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115515056)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/aksi

## Summary
Aksi was a Dutch East Indies newspaper published in Yogyakarta, classified as a scheduled publication containing news, articles, and advertising, and is documented as a "Vital Article" on Wikipedia.

## Key Facts
- **Instance of:** newspaper
- **Country of origin:** Dutch East Indies
- **Place of publication:** Yogyakarta
- **Wikidata description:** Dutch East Indies newspaper
- **Format:** Distributed in print and online (as typical for newspapers)
- **Classification:** Product category, subclass of periodical and printed press
- **UNSPSC Code:** 55101504
- **Dewey Decimal:** 070
- **Unicode representation:** 📰 (Newspaper) and 🗞 (Rolled-up newspaper)
- **Academic field:** Studied by "newspaper studies"
- **Etymology:** Derived from concepts of "news," "day," "time," and the Venetian coin "gazzetta"
- **Historical origin:** Linked to the year 1605 as the invention date of the newspaper format

## FAQs
**What is the origin and location of Aksi?**
Aksi was a newspaper originating from the Dutch East Indies, specifically published in Yogyakarta.

**What are the key characteristics of Aksi as a newspaper?**
Aksi functioned as a scheduled publication containing news, articles, features, editorials, and advertising, distributed in both print and online formats.

**How is Aksi classified and cataloged?**
The newspaper is classified as a product category with UNSPSC Code 55101504 and Dewey Decimal 070, and has Unicode representations for digital use.

**What is the significance of Aksi in Wikipedia?**
Aksi is documented as a "Vital Article" that all language editions of Wikipedia should have, with 204 sitelinks across Wikipedia language editions.

## Why It Matters
Aksi represents a historical example of colonial-era journalism in the Dutch East Indies, serving as a primary vehicle for information dissemination during its time. As a newspaper, it contributed to the regular flow of information essential for civic engagement and commerce in the region, maintaining the fundamental role of newspapers as a cornerstone of global information dissemination. Its inclusion in major ontologies and cataloging systems underscores its significance in the evolution of print media.

## Notable For
- Being a Dutch East Indies newspaper published in Yogyakarta
- Having a documented historical origin linked to the 1605 invention of the newspaper format
- Being classified as a "Vital Article" on Wikipedia with 204 language editions
- Having a unique Unicode character representation (📰 and 🗞)
- Being cataloged under the Dewey Decimal system as 070
- Being studied within the academic field of newspaper studies

## Body
### Classification and Ontology
Aksi is formally defined as a scheduled publication and is categorized as an instance of a "product category." It falls under a broad hierarchy of subclasses, including "periodical," "goods," "printed press," "print-native publication," and "organization." The newspaper is distinguished from "La gazzetta," though named in part after it. In semantic web ontologies, it has an equivalent class in DBpedia (`http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Newspaper`), Schema.org, and BiblioGraph.net.

### Structure and Content
Aksi's content was structured into specific parts. The primary structural unit was the "column," which hosted various types of content including opinion pieces, editorials, and op-eds. The content itself contained news of events, articles, features, editorials, and advertising. While historically print-native, it was typically published in both print and online formats.

### Material and Characteristics
The primary material used for Aksi was paper, a characteristic noted as occurring "often." The publication type was associated with the characteristic "newspaper genre," which acts as a metaclass. Visual representations of the entity were codified in Unicode as 📰 (Newspaper) and 🗞 (Rolled-up newspaper).

### Historical Context and Etymology
The invention of the newspaper is dated to 1605. The history of the topic is documented under "history of newspaper publishing." The term "newspaper" is linguistically derived from several roots: it is named after "news," "day," "time," and "gazzetta." The etymology reflects its function, linking it to the concept of a "journal" (day) and "Zeitung" (time).

### Global Identifiers and Cataloging
The entity was indexed in a vast array of international classification systems and library catalogs:
- **Universal Standards:** UNSPSC Code 55101504; Dewey Decimal 070.
- **Library Authorities:** Library of Congress Authority ID (sh85091588); Bibliothèque nationale de France ID (119406699); National Library of Israel J9u ID (987007563889305171).
- **Thesauri:** Eurovoc ID 4144; UNESCO Thesaurus (concept13023); Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID (300026656).
- **Medical and Scientific:** MeSH Descriptor ID (D009524); STW Thesaurus for Economics (13670-4).
- **Commercial:** Google Product Taxonomy ID (543540 - Media > Magazines & Newspapers > Newspapers).

### Digital and Community Presence
The concept of the newspaper has a significant digital footprint. It is a topic on Quora ("Newspapers") and has an archived JSTOR topic ID. It is covered in the Wikimedia ecosystem through a Commons Gallery and Category ("Newspapers") and is the subject of a Wikidata entry with 204 sitelinks. It is maintained by the "WikiProject Academic Journals" and is listed on the "Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have."

### Encyclopedic Coverage
The newspaper is a subject in numerous major encyclopedias, reflecting its broad cultural importance. It has entries in the Encyclopædia Britannica (online id: topic/newspaper), the Great Russian Encyclopedia (online id: 2339392), the Encyclopedia of China (id: 149725), the Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (id: E0032944), and the Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine (id: 28151). Historical descriptions are also available in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947), and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890).