# Ajdir

> A small town in Morocco

**Wikidata**: [Q412703](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412703)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajdir)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ajdir

## Summary
Ajdir is a small town and urban commune located in the Al Hoceima Province of Morocco. Situated at an elevation of 153 meters, it historically served as the capital of the Republic of the Rif from 1921 to 1926. According to the 2024 census, the town has a population of 5,630 inhabitants.

## Key Facts
*   **Location:** Al Hoceima Province, Morocco.
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 35.193, Longitude -3.912.
*   **Elevation:** 153 meters above sea level.
*   **Population (2024):** 5,630 (most recent census).
*   **Population History:** 3,669 (1994); 3,987 (2004); 5,314 (2014).
*   **Households (2024):** 1,500.
*   **Historical Role:** Capital of the Republic of the Rif (1921–1926).
*   **Administrative Status:** Urban commune of Morocco (City).
*   **Native Name:** أجدير (Arabic), ⴰⵊⴷⵉⵔ (Tifinagh).
*   **Moroccan Geographic Code:** 01.051.01.09.

## FAQs
**What is the historical significance of Ajdir?**
Ajdir is historically significant for serving as the capital city of the Republic of the Rif starting in 1921, a role it held until 1926. It is also documented in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947).

**Where is Ajdir located geographically?**
The town is located in the Al Hoceima Province within Morocco. It sits at coordinates 35.193 latitude and -3.912 longitude, with an elevation of 153 meters above sea level.

**How has the population of Ajdir changed over time?**
The town has experienced gradual population growth over the last three decades. Records show the population rose from 3,669 in 1994 to 5,630 in 2024. The number of households also increased from 1,292 in 2014 to 1,500 in 2024.

## Why It Matters
Ajdir holds a distinct place in Moroccan history due to its political role in the early 20th century as the capital of the Republic of the Rif. This designation marks it as a center of governance and resistance during a specific historical period (1921–1926). In the modern administrative landscape, it functions as an urban commune, serving as a residential and civic hub within the Al Hoceima Province. Its demographic tracking across multiple censuses (1994–2024) provides clear data on local urbanization trends in the region.

## Notable For
*   **Capital Status:** Served as the capital of the unrecognised Republic of the Rif.
*   **Multilingual Identity:** Features native names in both Arabic (أجدير) and Tifinagh (ⴰⵊⴷⵉⵔ).
*   **Global Documentation:** Has entries in 25 different Wikipedia language versions, including Azerbaijani, Basque, Kabyle, and Urdu.
*   **Specific Classification:** Defined as an "urban commune of Morocco" and a "city" rather than a rural commune.

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Ajdir is situated in northern Morocco within the Al Hoceima Province. Geographically, it is positioned at 35.193 degrees latitude and -3.912 degrees longitude. The town rests at an elevation of 153 meters above sea level. Administratively, it is classified as a city and an urban commune of Morocco, bearing the Moroccan geographic code 01.051.01.09. It is tracked in various global geographic databases, including Geonames (ID: 2558766) and OpenStreetMap (Relation ID: 5954840).

### Demographics
The population of Ajdir has demonstrated consistent growth across census records.
*   **1994:** 3,669 residents.
*   **2004:** 3,987 residents.
*   **2014:** 5,314 residents and 1,292 households.
*   **2024:** 5,630 residents and 1,500 households.

The determination method for these statistics is the census, with the 2024 figures marked as the most recent and preferred values.

### History
The town is referenced in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947). Its most prominent historical association is its status as the capital of the Republic of the Rif. This political entity existed during the early 20th century, with Ajdir serving as its capital starting in 1921 and ending in 1926.

### Nomenclature and Linguistics
The entity is known by several names and aliases. In English, it is simply Ajdir. German sources refer to it as "Adschdir." Its official and native names include "أجدير" (Arabic) and "ⴰⵊⴷⵉⵔ" (Tifinagh). It is also categorized under "Category:Ajdir" on wikis and has associated categories for people born in or associated with the town.

### Technical Identifiers
Beyond its geographic codes, Ajdir is indexed in several knowledge bases:
*   **Wikidata:** Accessible via multiple identifiers, with a description of "A small town in Morocco."
*   **Freebase ID:** /m/0d6h36.
*   **GNS Unique Feature ID:** -22960.
*   **Who's on First ID:** 1310416123.
*   **SNARC ID:** Flensburg.

## References

1. 2014 Moroccan census
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](http://www.hcp.ma/file/166328/)
4. [Source](http://rgph2014.hcp.ma/file/166326/)
5. [Source](http://www.hcp.ma/file/103036/)
6. [2024 Moroccan census](https://www.hcp.ma/Population-legale-du-Royaume-du-Maroc-repartie-par-regions-provinces-et-prefectures-et-communes-selon-les-resultats-du_a3974.html)
7. GeoNames
8. [Source](https://www.hcp.ma/Population-legale-du-Royaume-du-Maroc-repartie-par-regions-provinces-et-prefectures-et-communes-selon-les-resultats-du_a3974.html)