# Aix University

> former university in Aix-en-Provence, France

**Wikidata**: [Q26857409](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26857409)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/aix-university

## Summary
Aix University was a former university located in Aix-en-Provence, France, founded in 1409. It operated as a Catholic institution until its dissolution in 1793, when it was abolished during the French Revolution. It was preceded by the University of France and succeeded by the University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1409, primarily by Louis II of Naples (Count of Provence and Forcalquier) and other figures like Alexander V and Benedict XIII of the Avignon Papacy.
- Located in Aix-en-Provence, County of Provence, France.
- Operated as a Catholic university until its dissolution in 1793.
- Preceded by the University of France (1806–1808) and succeeded by the University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I.
- Dissolved in 1793, coinciding with the French Revolution.
- Different from the University of Paris and later institutions like Aix-Marseille University (1896–1971).

## FAQs
### Q: When was Aix University founded?
A: Aix University was founded in 1409 by Louis II of Naples and other figures, primarily during the Avignon Papacy.

### Q: Who founded Aix University?
A: The university was founded by Louis II of Naples (Count of Provence and Forcalquier), Alexander V and Benedict XIII of the Avignon Papacy, and other figures.

### Q: When was Aix University dissolved?
A: Aix University was dissolved in 1793, coinciding with the French Revolution.

### Q: What was Aix University's relationship to the University of France?
A: The University of France (1806–1808) preceded Aix University, which was later succeeded by the University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I.

### Q: Was Aix University a Catholic institution?
A: Yes, Aix University was a Catholic university until its dissolution in 1793.

## Why It Matters
Aix University played a significant role in the intellectual and educational landscape of Provence during the Middle Ages. As a Catholic institution, it contributed to the scholarly and theological advancements of the region. Its dissolution in 1793 marked a turning point in the secularization of education in France, aligning with the broader reforms of the French Revolution. The university's legacy influenced later educational institutions in the region, including the University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I, which emerged in its wake. Its historical significance lies in its role as a center of learning and its eventual abolition, reflecting the broader shifts in education and governance during the late medieval and early modern periods.

## Notable For
- Being the first university in Provence, established in 1409.
- Operating as a Catholic institution until its dissolution in 1793.
- Preceding the University of France (1806–1808) and being succeeded by the University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I.
- Dissolving in 1793, coinciding with the French Revolution.
- Founded by Louis II of Naples and other figures of the Avignon Papacy.

## Body
### Founding and Early History
Aix University was founded in 1409 by Louis II of Naples, Count of Provence and Forcalquier, and other figures, including Alexander V and Benedict XIII of the Avignon Papacy. It was established as a Catholic institution, reflecting the religious and scholarly traditions of the region.

### Location and Structure
The university was located in Aix-en-Provence, County of Provence, France. It operated as a Catholic university, with a focus on theology, law, medicine, and the liberal arts.

### Dissolution and Legacy
Aix University was dissolved in 1793, coinciding with the French Revolution. Its abolition marked a significant shift in the secularization of education in France. The university was preceded by the University of France (1806–1808) and succeeded by the University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I, which emerged in its wake.

### Relationship to Other Institutions
Aix University was different from the University of Paris and later institutions like Aix-Marseille University (1896–1971). Its legacy influenced the development of higher education in Provence, contributing to the intellectual and cultural landscape of the region.