# Aigueperse

> commune in Puy-de-Dôme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q333447](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333447)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aigueperse,_Puy-de-Dôme)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/aigueperse

## Summary
Aigueperse is a commune located in the Puy-de-Dôme department of France, within the arrondissement of Riom. It is a small municipality with a population of around 2,700 residents and serves as a local administrative and transportation hub, featuring a railway station (Gare d'Aigueperse).

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Aigueperse is situated in the Puy-de-Dôme department, part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in central France.
- **Population**: Estimates range between 2,665 and 2,770 residents across recent years.
- **Coordinates**: 46.0225°N latitude, 3.2022222222222°E longitude.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Riom and the canton of Aigueperse (established March 22, 2015).
- **Transportation**: Home to Gare d'Aigueperse, a railway station serving the commune.
- **Aliases**: Known historically or locally as Aigapèrsa, Guiparsa, and Montplâtre.
- **Website**: Official municipal site at [http://www.aigueperse.fr](http://www.aigueperse.fr).
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 41 sitelinks, including a dedicated Wikipedia page titled "Aigueperse, Puy-de-Dôme."

## FAQs
**Where is Aigueperse located?**
Aigueperse is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department of France, within the larger Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It lies at coordinates 46.0225°N, 3.2022222222222°E.

**What is the population of Aigueperse?**
The population fluctuates slightly but generally ranges between 2,665 and 2,770 residents, based on recent estimates.

**What administrative divisions is Aigueperse part of?**
Aigueperse belongs to the arrondissement of Riom and the canton of Aigueperse, which was established on March 22, 2015.

**Does Aigueperse have a railway station?**
Yes, Gare d'Aigueperse is a railway station located in the commune, providing local and regional transport connections.

**What are the historical or alternative names for Aigueperse?**
The commune is also known by the aliases Aigapèrsa, Guiparsa, and Montplâtre.

## Why It Matters
Aigueperse serves as a microcosm of France’s decentralized administrative structure, illustrating how small communes function within larger departments and regions. Its railway station (Gare d'Aigueperse) highlights the importance of regional connectivity in France’s transportation network, facilitating mobility for residents and visitors. As part of the Puy-de-Dôme department, Aigueperse contributes to the cultural and economic fabric of central France, reflecting the broader dynamics of rural and semi-urban life in the country.

## Notable For
- **Local Governance**: Aigueperse is a fully functional commune, embodying France’s system of local administration.
- **Transportation Hub**: The presence of Gare d'Aigueperse underscores its role in regional rail networks.
- **Historical Aliases**: The commune’s alternative names (Aigapèrsa, Guiparsa, Montplâtre) suggest a rich linguistic or historical heritage.
- **Modern Canton**: Since 2015, Aigueperse has been the namesake of its own canton, reflecting administrative reorganization in France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Aigueperse is situated in the Puy-de-Dôme department, which is part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in central France. The commune’s coordinates are 46.0225°N latitude and 3.2022222222222°E longitude, placing it within a region known for its volcanic landscapes and rural charm. The area is characterized by rolling hills and agricultural land, typical of the broader Auvergne region.

### Administrative Structure
Aigueperse operates as a commune, the smallest administrative division in France, governed by a municipal council. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Riom, one of the five arrondissements in Puy-de-Dôme. Since March 22, 2015, Aigueperse has also been the seat of its own canton, a territorial subdivision used for electoral and administrative purposes. This reorganization reflects France’s ongoing efforts to streamline local governance.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Aigueperse has remained relatively stable in recent years, with estimates ranging from 2,665 to 2,770 residents. This consistency suggests a balanced demographic profile, likely comprising a mix of long-term residents and newer arrivals. The commune’s size places it within the category of small to medium-sized French municipalities, which often serve as centers for surrounding rural areas.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
A key feature of Aigueperse is its railway station, Gare d'Aigueperse, which provides essential connectivity within the region. The station facilitates travel to nearby towns and cities, supporting both commuters and visitors. This infrastructure is vital for maintaining economic and social ties with larger urban centers, such as Clermont-Ferrand, the capital of Puy-de-Dôme.

### Historical and Cultural Context
While specific historical details about Aigueperse are sparse in the provided data, the commune’s alternative names—Aigapèrsa, Guiparsa, and Montplâtre—hint at a layered past. These names may reflect linguistic evolution, local dialects, or historical events tied to the area. The presence of such aliases is common in French communes, often rooted in Occitan or other regional languages.

### Related Entities
Aigueperse is connected to several broader administrative and geographical entities:
- **Puy-de-Dôme**: The department in which Aigueperse is located, known for its volcanic landscapes and historical significance.
- **Arrondissement of Riom**: The administrative district overseeing Aigueperse, part of France’s decentralized governance system.
- **Canton of Aigueperse**: Established in 2015, this electoral division highlights the commune’s role in local politics.
- **Gare d'Aigueperse**: The railway station serving the commune, a critical node in regional transportation.

### Online Presence
The commune maintains an official website at [http://www.aigueperse.fr](http://www.aigueperse.fr), which likely provides information on local services, events, and administrative procedures. This digital presence is increasingly important for small municipalities to engage with residents and visitors.

### Wikidata and External References
Aigueperse is well-documented in Wikidata, with 41 sitelinks, including a dedicated Wikipedia page. This digital footprint ensures that information about the commune is accessible globally, supporting research, tourism, and administrative transparency.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. MusicBrainz
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=232)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File