# Ahmed Nazif

> Egyptian Prime Minister

**Wikidata**: [Q220296](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220296)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Nazif)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ahmed-nazif

## Summary
Ahmed Nazif is an Egyptian politician and computer scientist who served as the Prime Minister of Egypt from July 14, 2004, to January 28, 2011. Prior to his premiership, he held the position of Minister of Communications in the Ebeid Cabinet. He is recognized as a technocrat, holding academic and professional backgrounds in computer science and education at Cairo University.

## Biography
- **Born:** July 8, 1952, in Alexandria, Egypt
- **Nationality:** Egyptian
- **Education:** El Nasr Boys' School; Cairo University; McGill University
- **Known for:** Serving as Prime Minister of Egypt and Minister of Communications
- **Employer(s):** Cairo University
- **Field(s):** Politics, Computer Science

## Contributions
Ahmed Nazif's career is defined by his significant tenure in the Egyptian government, bridging the gap between technical academia and high-level political administration. Before assuming the role of Prime Minister, Nazif served as the Communications Minister of Egypt starting October 5, 1999, as part of the Ebeid Cabinet. In this capacity, he was succeeded by Tarek Kamel on July 14, 2004, the same day he ascended to the role of Prime Minister.

As Prime Minister, Nazif succeeded Atef Ebeid and held the office for nearly seven years. His term concluded on January 28, 2011, amidst political shifts, after which he was succeeded by Ahmed Shafik. Outside of his ministerial duties, Nazif has contributed to the academic sector as an employer of Cairo University and is identified as a practitioner in the field of computer science.

## FAQs
### Q: When did Ahmed Nazif serve as Prime Minister of Egypt?
A: Ahmed Nazif served as Prime Minister from July 14, 2004, until January 28, 2011.

### Q: What was Ahmed Nazif's role before becoming Prime Minister?
A: Before becoming Prime Minister, he served as the Communications Minister of Egypt starting in October 1999.

### Q: What is Ahmed Nazif's educational and professional background?
A: He is a computer scientist who attended McGill University and Cairo University. He has worked as an academic employer at Cairo University.

### Q: What political party is Ahmed Nazif affiliated with?
A: Ahmed Nazif is a member of the National Democratic Party.

## Why They Matter
Ahmed Nazif represents a specific era of Egyptian governance where figures with technical, academic backgrounds in computer science rose to the highest levels of executive power. His tenure as Prime Minister (2004–2011) marks a significant period in modern Egyptian history, overseeing the government during a time of considerable development and eventual political transition. His succession by Ahmed Shafik marked a pivotal moment in the country's leadership structure in early 2011. Furthermore, his dual identity as a politician and a computer scientist highlights the intersection of technology and governance in the region's administrative landscape.

## Notable For
- Serving as **Prime Minister of Egypt** from 2004 to 2011.
- Serving as **Communications Minister of Egypt** from 1999 to 2004.
- Being a member of the **National Democratic Party**.
- A professional background as a **computer scientist** and academic.
- Educational ties to **McGill University** and **Cairo University**.

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Ahmed Nazif was born on July 8, 1952, in Alexandria, Egypt. He received his early education at El Nasr Boys' School. He pursued higher education at two prominent institutions: Cairo University in Egypt and McGill University. He is a native Arabic speaker (specifically Egyptian Arabic) and also adheres to Sunni Islam.

### Academic and Professional Identity
Nazif is identified primarily as a computer scientist and a politician. His affiliation with Cairo University is noted in the capacity of an employer, suggesting a long-standing relationship with the institution beyond just being an alumnus. He is married and has three children.

### Political Career
Nazif's political career is extensively documented through his held positions:
*   **Communications Minister (1999–2004):** Appointed on October 5, 1999, during the Ebeid Cabinet. He held this post until July 14, 2004.
*   **Prime Minister (2004–2011):** He succeeded Atef Ebeid as Prime Minister on July 14, 2004. His term in office lasted until January 28, 2011, when he was succeeded by Ahmed Shafik.

Throughout his political career, he was an active member of the National Democratic Party.

### Identifiers and Recognition
Nazif holds several international identifiers, including an ISNI (0000000076668876), a VIAF ID (104653320), and a GND ID (1196461104). His biography is maintained across multiple language editions of Wikipedia, including Arabic, English, German, and French.

## References

1. Munzinger Personen
2. Integrated Authority File
3. [Source](http://viaf.org/viaf/data/viaf-20170101-links.txt.gz)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Virtual International Authority File