# Agricultural Academy

> Bulgarian agricultural academy

**Wikidata**: [Q92309223](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92309223)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_Academy)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/agricultural-academy

## Summary
The Agricultural Academy is a Bulgarian state organization headquartered in Sofia that functions as a university, academy of sciences, and school. Established in 1961, it serves as the National Centre for Agrarian Science, overseeing a network of specialized research institutes. The Academy coordinates agricultural education and research across Bulgaria, managing facilities dedicated to soil science, fisheries, fruit growing, and agricultural economics.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** Founded in 1961.
- **Location:** Sofia, Stolichna Municipality, Bulgaria (Coordinates: 42.697°N, 23.263°E).
- **Alternate Names:** SAA, National Centre for Agrarian Science.
- **Instance Type:** Classified as a university, academy of sciences, and school.
- **Subsidiaries:** Includes the Agrobioinstitute, Institute of Agricultural Economics, Institute of Soil Science “Nikola Poushkarov”, Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture, and the Fruit Growing Institute.
- **Identifiers:** GRID ID: grid.436368.c; ROR ID: 05cka2t18; ISNI: 0000000106650985.
- **Contact:** Website: http://www.agriacad.bg/.
- **Administrative Codes:** EU VAT Number: BG000662107; EU Participant Identification Code: 998573679.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Agricultural Academy established?
A: The Agricultural Academy was founded in 1961. It has since operated as a central institution for agricultural sciences in Bulgaria.

### Q: Where is the Agricultural Academy located?
A: The Academy is headquartered in Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, within the Stolichna Municipality.

### Q: What institutes function under the Agricultural Academy?
A: The Academy operates several specialized research bodies, including the Agrobioinstitute, the Institute of Soil Science “Nikola Poushkarov”, the Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture, and the Fruit Growing Institute.

### Q: Is the Agricultural Academy considered a university?
A: Yes, according to its structured properties, it is classified as an instance of a university, an academy of sciences, and a school.

## Why It Matters
The Agricultural Academy plays a critical role in the development of Bulgaria's agricultural sector by integrating scientific research with higher education. As the National Centre for Agrarian Science, it provides the strategic framework for advancing agribusiness, food safety, and sustainable farming practices within the country. Its significance is underscored by its extensive network of subsidiaries, which covers diverse fields ranging from cryobiology and food technology to fisheries and soil science. By maintaining specialized institutes such as the Institute of Agricultural Economics and the Fruit Growing Institute, the organization ensures that both theoretical science and practical applications drive the national economy. Furthermore, its recognition through identifiers like the EU Participant Identification Code highlights its active participation in international research frameworks, making it a key player in European agricultural innovation.

## Notable For
- **Dual Classification:** Uniquely classified as simultaneously functioning as a university, an academy of sciences, and a school.
- **National Scope:** Acts as the "National Centre for Agrarian Science" for Bulgaria.
- **Extensive Research Network:** Administers high-profile research bodies like the Institute of Soil Science “Nikola Poushkarov” and the Institute of Cryobiology and Food Technology.
- **Longevity:** Has served as a central academic institution since its inception in 1961.
- **International Integration:** Holds distinct EU VAT and Participant Identification codes, facilitating cross-border research collaboration.

## Body

### Organizational Structure and Status
The Agricultural Academy is a major academic institution located in Sofia, Bulgaria. It holds a unique status in the national education system, classified as an instance of a **university**, an **academy of sciences**, and a **school**. Often referred to by its abbreviation **SAA** or its historical designation as the **National Centre for Agrarian Science**, the institution was established in **1961**. It operates under the official EU VAT number BG000662107.

### Research Institutes and Subsidiaries
The Academy functions as a parent organization for a network of specialized research institutes across Bulgaria. Key subsidiaries and affiliated facilities include:
*   **Agrobioinstitute**
*   **Institute of Agricultural Economics**
*   **Institute of Soil Science “Nikola Poushkarov”**
*   **Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture** (located in Plovdiv)
*   **Fruit Growing Institute**
*   **Institute of Cryobiology and Food Technology** (a facility in Sofia)

### Location and Contact
The Academy's headquarters are situated in **Sofia**, within the **Stolichna Municipality**. The precise geographical coordinates are **42.697222222222°N, 23.263888888889°E**. The official language used by the institution is **Bulgarian**.
*   **Website:** http://www.agriacad.bg/
*   **Facebook:** Селскостопанска-академия-1593681787586503

### Academic and Scientific Identifiers
The Agricultural Academy is indexed in numerous global academic databases, reflecting its standing in the scientific community:
*   **GRID ID:** grid.436368.c
*   **ROR ID:** 05cka2t18
*   **ISNI:** 0000000106650985
*   **VIAF ID:** 138469941
*   **Ringgold ID:** 251180
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n81016961
*   **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/1237jwxl

## References

1. [Source](http://www.agriacad.bg/)
2. GRID Release 2017-04-04
3. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions