# Agen

> commune in Lot-et-Garonne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q6625](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6625)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agen)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/agen

## Summary
Agen is a commune located in the Lot-et-Garonne department of France. It serves as a regional hub with historical significance, modern infrastructure, and cultural landmarks, including Agen Cathedral and the Agen aqueduct.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Agen is situated in the Lot-et-Garonne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France.
- **Population**: The commune has a population of approximately 34,000 residents, with recorded figures ranging from 30,170 to 34,949 over recent years.
- **Coordinates**: The geographic coordinates of Agen are 44.203055555556° N latitude and 0.61861111111111° E longitude.
- **Historical Significance**: Agen is part of the historical region of Agenais, which dates back to 886 AD.
- **Administrative Division**: Agen is the capital of the arrondissement of Agen and is divided into several cantons, including Agen-1, Agen-2, Agen-3, and Agen-4.
- **Transportation**: The commune is served by the Gare d'Agen railway station and Agen La Garenne Airport.
- **Education**: Agen is home to ESIEA, a French graduate school of engineering established in 1958.
- **Religious Significance**: The Roman Catholic Diocese of Agen is headquartered in the commune, with Agen Cathedral as a notable landmark.
- **Sports**: SU Agen Lot-et-Garonne, a French rugby union club founded in 1908, is based in Agen.
- **Governance**: Agen is part of the Agglomération d'Agen, a communauté d'agglomération established in 2022.
- **Website**: The official website of Agen is http://www.agen.fr.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Agen?**
Agen has a population of approximately 34,000 residents, with recorded figures ranging from 30,170 to 34,949 over recent years.

**Where is Agen located?**
Agen is located in the Lot-et-Garonne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. Its geographic coordinates are 44.203055555556° N latitude and 0.61861111111111° E longitude.

**What are some notable landmarks in Agen?**
Notable landmarks in Agen include Agen Cathedral, the Agen aqueduct, and the Gare d'Agen railway station.

**What is the historical significance of Agen?**
Agen is part of the historical region of Agenais, which dates back to 886 AD. It has been an important administrative and cultural center in the Lot-et-Garonne department.

**What educational institutions are located in Agen?**
Agen is home to ESIEA, a French graduate school of engineering established in 1958.

**What sports teams are based in Agen?**
SU Agen Lot-et-Garonne, a French rugby union club founded in 1908, is based in Agen.

**What is the governance structure of Agen?**
Agen is part of the Agglomération d'Agen, a communauté d'agglomération established in 2022. It is also the capital of the arrondissement of Agen and is divided into several cantons.

**What transportation options are available in Agen?**
Agen is served by the Gare d'Agen railway station and Agen La Garenne Airport, providing both rail and air transportation options.

## Why It Matters
Agen plays a significant role as a regional hub in the Lot-et-Garonne department of France. Its historical significance, modern infrastructure, and cultural landmarks make it an important center for administration, education, and tourism. The commune's strategic location and transportation options further enhance its importance in the region.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Part of the historical region of Agenais, dating back to 886 AD.
- **Cultural Landmarks**: Home to Agen Cathedral and the Agen aqueduct.
- **Educational Institution**: Hosts ESIEA, a renowned French graduate school of engineering.
- **Sports**: Base of SU Agen Lot-et-Garonne, a prominent French rugby union club.
- **Transportation Hub**: Served by the Gare d'Agen railway station and Agen La Garenne Airport.
- **Governance**: Capital of the arrondissement of Agen and part of the Agglomération d'Agen.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Agen is located in the Lot-et-Garonne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. Its geographic coordinates are 44.203055555556° N latitude and 0.61861111111111° E longitude. The commune is situated along the Garonne River, which enhances its strategic importance in the region.

### Historical Significance
Agen is part of the historical region of Agenais, which dates back to 886 AD. This historical context underscores the commune's long-standing importance in the region. Agen has been an administrative and cultural center in the Lot-et-Garonne department, contributing to its rich heritage.

### Administrative Division
Agen is the capital of the arrondissement of Agen and is divided into several cantons, including Agen-1, Agen-2, Agen-3, and Agen-4. These administrative divisions help in the efficient governance and management of the commune. Agen is also part of the Agglomération d'Agen, a communauté d'agglomération established in 2022, which further enhances its administrative capabilities.

### Transportation
Agen is well-connected through various transportation options. The Gare d'Agen railway station provides rail services, while Agen La Garenne Airport offers air transportation. These transportation hubs make Agen accessible and facilitate the movement of people and goods.

### Education
Agen is home to ESIEA, a French graduate school of engineering established in 1958. This educational institution contributes to the intellectual and technological development of the region, attracting students and researchers from various parts of France and beyond.

### Religious Significance
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Agen is headquartered in the commune, with Agen Cathedral as a notable landmark. The cathedral is an important religious and architectural site, reflecting the commune's cultural and historical heritage.

### Sports
SU Agen Lot-et-Garonne, a French rugby union club founded in 1908, is based in Agen. The club has a rich history and contributes to the sporting culture of the commune, attracting fans and athletes alike.

### Cultural Landmarks
Agen is home to several cultural landmarks, including Agen Cathedral and the Agen aqueduct. These sites are not only important for their architectural and historical value but also serve as tourist attractions, drawing visitors to the commune.

### Governance and Infrastructure
Agen's governance structure includes its role as the capital of the arrondissement of Agen and its participation in the Agglomération d'Agen. This governance framework ensures efficient administration and development of the commune. The infrastructure, including transportation and educational facilities, supports the growth and well-being of its residents.

### Population and Demographics
Agen has a population of approximately 34,000 residents, with recorded figures ranging from 30,170 to 34,949 over recent years. The demographic profile of Agen reflects its role as a regional hub, with a diverse population contributing to its cultural and economic vitality.

### Website and Online Presence
The official website of Agen is http://www.agen.fr. This online platform provides information about the commune's services, events, and attractions, serving as a valuable resource for residents and visitors alike.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/O---0000)
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Virtual International Authority File
9. MusicBrainz
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2016
12. Populations légales 2017
13. Populations légales 2018
14. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
17. Populations légales 2021
18. Populations de référence 2022
19. Populations de référence 2023
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
26. Quora
27. YouTube API
28. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
29. [Source](https://open-collectivites.fr/plateformes-open-data-locales/)
30. museum-digital